On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 10:44:42PM -0700, Scott Paul Robertson wrote:
> On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 09:35:21PM -0800, Erin S. wrote:
> > i accept corrections if i'm wrong, but i'm pretty sure that if you do:
> > tar -czvf /tmp/ng32backup.tar.gz ~/ 
> > you'll have what you want... the z means to zip (compress) if i'm
> > remembering all of this correctly...  that would mean that it would be
> > a gzipped tar, and so you should give it the additional gz extension...
> > am i right?  
> > ~Erin
> > 
> 
> You're dead on.
> Some other fun tar things:
> tar -cjvf ...  make it a bzip2 (bz2 extension)
> tar -cZvf ...  run it through compress (I don't have compress so this
> doesn't work for me)
> 
> tar has a great many options, I found about these through tar --help.  I
> love --help.

Also `man' and `info' are your friends.

Here is a more complicated syntax that lets you pass options to the compressor you use 
for your tar file:

tar cf - ~ | bzip2 -9v > /tmp/backup.tar.bz2

  OR

tar cf - ~ | gzip -9v > /tmp/backup.tar.gz

bzip2 gives better compression.  There is no reason to use gzip when you know bzip2 
will be available, and <yawn> compress is still patented.  No need to apply forbidden 
voodoo if you don't have to.


Justin

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