http://www.thescotsman.co.uk/world.cfm?id=109430

   The Scotsman   21 September 2001
   World

   On the trail of Bin Laden: Albania

   UNITED States investigators tracking Osama bin Laden have reportedly
   been sent to Albania, where the exiled Saudi dissident has had a base
   for several years.

   Agents from the Central Intelligence Agency and Federal Bureau of
   Investigation are in Tirana, the Albanian capital, trying to locate
   Arab mercenaries who are believed to be planning to use Albania as a
   springboard for terrorist attacks in the rest of Europe.

   Joint raids in recent years in Tirana by the CIA and Shik, the
   Albanian secret service, have led to several arrests but more
   terrorists linked to bin Laden are believed to be hiding in the
   country, much of which is controlled by clan leaders, making it hard
   for the government to hunt down terrorist suspects.

   Bin Laden arrived in Albania in 1994, posing as a wealthy Saudi
   Arabian businessman keen to offer help to charities rebuilding
mosques
   and schools and bringing medicine and food to Europes poorest country
   after the fall of the communist regime.

   However, bin Laden is believed to have used aid work as a cover to
   infiltrate his operatives into the country. In a 1998 estimate, Shik
   said it had evidence of operatives from Algeria, Egypt, Saudi Arabia
   and several other Middle Eastern nations.

   Police believe bin Laden might have taken advantage of the theft of
   100,000 Albanian passports during the chaos of a 1997 popular
uprising
   in the wake of collapsed pyramid schemes. Infiltrating bin Laden
   operatives into the rest of Europe from Albania would be simple. In
   possession of the stolen passports, the terrorists could make use of
   gangs who regularly smuggle illegal immigrants across the Adriatic to
   Italy.

   The US moved against bin Laden following the bombing of its embassies
   in Kenya and Tanzania in 1998. That same summer, CIA and Shik units
   arrested several men who were wanted by Egypt for plotting terrorist
   acts. The men were extradited to Egypt, tried and executed.

   The spotlight fell on bin Laden in Albania with the arrest in 1998 of
   a French passport holder, Claude Kader, who was believed to be of
   Middle Eastern origin. He confessed to being a member of one of bin
   Ladens groups and told investigators he had been sent to give weapons
   to the guerrillas of the Kosovo Liberation Army, then beginning their
   war against the Serbs. The KLA had promised US officials it would not
   co-operate with fundamentalists. Mr Kader said the KLA had turned him
   down and that he had returned to Albania, still with his weapons. A
   few weeks later, after a row in his flat in Tirana, he shot dead his
   Albanian interpreter and was tried for murder. However, he told
   prosecutors that four other bin Laden operatives remained at large.

   In response the US turned its Tirana embassy into a fortress, with
   concrete barricades and watch towers with machine-guns. A massive
   intelligence effort to track down the rest of bin Ladens organisation
   also resulted.

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