http://www.thescotsman.co.uk/world/cfm?id=122601

The Scotsman
November 13, 2001

Policemen's deaths raise new spectre in Macedonia
Christian Jennings In Skopje 

THE killing of three policemen raised a new threat to Macedonia's
fragile peace-process yesterday. Ethnic Albanian guerrillas also
abducted up to 100 Macedonian civilians in the most serious security
incident since political parties joined the peace process in August. 

Rebel fighters attacked a Macedonian special forces
police checkpoint outside the western town of Tetovo
late on Sunday. Two men died immediately in a
fusillade of anti-tank rockets and grenades, and four
others were wounded. 

Another officer from a new interior ministry special
forces police unit known as "the Tigers", which
receives training assistance from the British army,
died of his wounds later that night. 

"We were ambushed and we suffered great damage," a
senior Macedonian officer said. 

Armed Albanian fighters then took some 60 Macedonian
civilians hostage in the village of Semsevo, and
another 40 people from villages around Tetovo.
Shooting broke out in villages around Tetovo, and the
main highway linking the capital to the west of the
country also came under fire. 

By late yesterday all the hostages had been released,
the parliamentary speaker, Stojan Andov, said.
Hundreds of police using armoured personnel carriers
and jeeps fanned out on the outskirts of the villages.


The abductions came in reprisal for the arrest by
Macedonian police units on Sunday of seven armed
Albanian guerrillas, who drove into a police
checkpoint. 

Special forces officers from the Tigers unit had
formed a cordon around a patch of nearby land thought
to contain the graves of up to 12 Macedonians,
allegedly abducted and killed by Albanian guerrillas
during the fighting that swept Macedonia this summer. 

The interior minister, Ljube Boshkovski, said the men
were arrested for "ethnic cleansing" as well as for participation in the
attack on a police station. 

An exhumation of the grave site would go ahead this
week, the Macedonian interior ministry said. 

Earlier this year the Albanian National Liberation
Army agreed to disband in return for greater political recognition for
the country's 600,000-strong Albanian minority. 

In September it handed over more than 3,000 weapons to
NATO troops, but international officials fear that the
rebels gave up fewer than 20 per cent of their
weapons. 

Macedonia's parliament has dragged its feet for weeks
over approving proposed changes to the country's
constitution in favour of the Albanians. 

"We're doing all we can to calm the situation and get
the peace process back on track," a European Union
diplomat said. 

A vote on constitutional changes, which needs the
grudging support of Macedonia's two largest Slav
parties for a required 66 per cent majority, was due
to take place yesterday but was postponed because of
the fresh violence. 

Macedonian police forces, troops and paramilitary
units fought a low-level counter insurgency campaign
for eight months this year against the Albanian
insurgents of the NLA. Up to 100,000 Albanians and
Macedonians were displaced or forced to become
refugees in neighbouring Kosovo, and dozens of troops
and civilians lost their lives. 



                                   Serbian News Network - SNN

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