Deutsche Welle
   English Service News
   18.09.2002, 16:00 UTC
 
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   Today's highlight on DW-WORLD:

   Transatlantic Divide Widens Over Iraq Issue

   As Bush seeks support for a possible attack on Iraq, despite 
   its offer to resume weapons inspections, criticism grows over 
   Germany's "isolationist" position in the debate.

   To read this article on the DW-WORLD website, just click on the
   internet address below:

   http://dw-world.de/english/0,3367,1430_A_637452_1_A,00.html
 
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   USA says Iraqi offer a ploy

   The United States on Wednesday dismissed the Iraqi offer of an
   unconditional return of UN weapons inspectors to Iraq as a ploy.
   President George W. Bush called on both houses of Congress to pass a
   resolution giving his administration the authorization to launch a
   military strike before it recesses for mid-term elections. Secretary
   of Defense Donald Rumsfeld told the House of Representatives Armed
   Services Committee, "No terrorist state poses a greater and more
   immediate threat to the security and the stability of the world than
   the regime of Saddam Hussein in Iraq." However, dozens of our other
   countries said Iraq must be given the opportunity by the United
   Nations to put into practice what it had promised. Chief UN weapons
   inspector Hans Blix, will meet with an Iraqi delegation in Vienna
   late next week to finalize plans for the inspectors return.


   Israeli killed in suicide blast

   At least four people were killed in three separate incidents in the
   Middle East on Wednesday. An Israeli civilian was killed and three
   others were injured, two seriously, when a Palestinian suicide
   bomber blew himself up at a bus stop in northern Israel. Israeli
   army radio said the bomber detonated the device as police approached
   him, killing himself outright. Also on Wednesday, a missing Jewish
   settler was found dead. Police officials suspect Palestinian
   extremists in the West Bank for the kidnapping and murder. And,
   Israeli soldiers shot and killed a Palestinian man near Jenin after
   the man had shot at soldiers from his car, who was then chased and
   killed in an ensuing gun battle.


   Sri Lanka Tamil Tigers retreat on independence

   Sri Lanka's Tamil Tiger rebels at the end of a landmark peace
   conference on Wednesday said they would settle for autonomy rather
   than a separate state. The switch in tone came after three days of
   Norwegian-mediated talks in Thailand, where the rebels and
   government expressed optimism that the latest discussions would
   succeed. Chief government negotiator G.L. Peiris said the Tigers'
   dreams could be achieved without breaking up the country.
   The two sides also announced they would meet again at the end of
   October and then in December and January for further rounds of talks
   to try to end a civil war that has killed 64,000 people.


   EU proposes "Kaliningrad Pass"

   The European Commission on Wednesday unveiled a special travel
   "pass" for residents of Russia's Baltic enclave of Kaliningrad which
   it hopes will end a row with Moscow over the European Union's
   eastward enlargement. Kaliningrad, which has about one million
   inhabitants, will be surrounded by EU territory once its neighbours
   Poland and Lithuania join the bloc, probably in 2004. Commission
   President Romano Prodi outlined how residents of the Russian enclave
   could travel in and out of the EU.
   "Russian citizens who travel frequently by road or by rail
   will get a simplified transit document which will allow them to
   carry out several direct trips between Kaliningrad and the rest
   of Russian territory," "You could call it a Kaliningrad pass."
   The Commission plan has still to be approved by EU member states,
   which are due to discuss it on September 30, and by the candidate
   countries involved as well as by Russia. The Commission wants to
   reach an agreement with Moscow on the Kaliningrad issue ahead of a
   Russia-EU summit in Copenhagen in November.


   French Nazi collaborator Papon released from jail amid protests

   Maurice Papon, the 92 year-old convicted French Nazi collaborator
   was released from a French prison on Wednesday after an appeals
   court ruled he was too ill to serve the rest of his sentence. Papon
   was sentenced in 1998 to 10 years in prison for complicity in crimes
   against humanity, including his role in organising the transport of
   1,560 Jews to a Paris transit camp on the way to Auschwitz. Papon
   left Sante prison to the jeers from a waiting crowd. Stunned by the
   court's unexpected decision, Jewish and anti-racist groups protested
   loudly against the early release. Papon served only three years of
   his sentence, having entered prison in 1999.


   Economics institute sees no upturn in German economy

   The German economic think-tank, IfW, estimated on Wednesday the
   much-touted upturn in the German economy is still a long way off.
   The Kiel-based institute said there is no broad based recovery in
   the euro-zone's largest economy, predicting an increase in gross
   domestic product (GDP) of only four tenths of a percent this year
   and 1.8 percent next year. It added the overall economic conditions
   in Germany had deteriorated, not least as a result of the renewed
   slump on the stock markets and the fear of war in Iraq.


   Austria's FPOe chooses new leader

   Mathias Reichhold, has agreed to lead Austria's Freedom Party in
   this November's snap election. Reichhold a long-time ally of Joerg
   Haider said he had agreed to lead the deeply divided Freedom Party
   pledging to reduce the influence of the party's xenophobic wing.
   Reichhold, is Austria's transport minister, and is expected to be
   confirmed in the post at an extraordinary congress of the Freedom
   Party (FPOe) on Saturday.

 
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