http://www.ptd.net/webnews/wed/du/Qbosnia-un-uranium.RsDJ_COE.html

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UN testing for depleted uranium contamination in|Bosnia

Agence France-Presse (via ClariNet)

SARAJEVO, Oct 14 (AFP) - Experts from the UN
Environment Programme (UNEP) on Monday began tests for
contamination in several locations in Bosnia where
NATO forces used depleted uranium shells during the
country's 1992-1995 war.

"The UNEP's aim is to determine whether the use of
depleted uranium during the conflict in Bosnia may
pose health and environmental risks either now or in
the future," team leader Pekka Haavisto told
reporters.

Last year the UNEP concluded that depleted uranium
shells used by NATO forces in Yugoslavia had not
caused widespread contamination.

But in early 2001 many NATO and non-NATO countries
raised concern over possible link between the use of
depleted uranium ammunition in the Balkans and
increased cancer rates among soldiers who had
participated in peacekeeping operations in Bosnia and
the Serb province of Kosovo.

Over the next 10 days, the 17-member UNEP team plans
to take soil, water and vegetation samples from 12
sites across the country.

Six of the sites have been identified by NATO as
having been struck by depleted uranium weapons during
air strikes against Bosnian Serbs in 1994 and 1995.

The samples will be tested in nuclear laboratories in
Italy, Britain and Switzerland, Haavisto said, adding
that the final conclusions were expected be published
in March next year.

At the request of the local authorities, the UNEP will
also examine cancer rates in Sarajevo, Banja Luka and
the eastern town of Bratunac, where many refugees from
areas hit during bombing raids now live.

Bosnia was hit by three tons of depleted uranium NATO
shells in 1994-1995, Haavisto said.

Bosnian officials said at the time that the number of
cancer cases increased after the war, but gave no
evidence to link it with depleted uranium.

A NATO committee has said that scientific and medical
research has so far not shown any link between
depleted uranium and reported health problems.

                                   Serbian News Network - SNN

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