Deutsche Welle
   English Service News
   17.10.2002, 16:00 UTC
 
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   Today's highlight on DW-WORLD:

   Germany's Bundestag Opens its Doors for First Session

   On Thursday, Interior Minister Otto Schily officially opened the new
   parliament for its inaugural session, which is due to be overshadowed
   by an angry dispute sparked by the conservative opposition.

   To read this article on the DW-WORLD website, just click on the
   internet address below:

   http://kleist.dwelle.de/english/current_affairs/currentaffairs1.html
 
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   Britain urges citizens to leave Indonesia

   Britain advised its citizens on Thursday not to travel to Indonesia
   and told Britons already there to consider leaving. Foreign
   Secretary Jack Straw also said he had authorised the withdrawal of
   non-essential staff and their dependants from the British embassy in
   Jakarta. Those Britons who remained should be extremely cautious in
   public places, he said.Eleven Britons are confirmed dead in the Bali
   bombings,eight are presumed dead and a further 13 still missing.
   Earlier on Thursday, Australia urged all its citizens to leave
   Indonesia, saying it had received disturbing new information of
   threats to Westerners in the wake of weekend bombings in Bali which
   killed more than 180 people, of which over 120 are believed to be
   from Australia.


   Police order arrest of militant Muslim cleric

   Indonesian police have ordered the arrest of Muslim cleric Abu Bakar
   Bashir who is accused of links with terrorism, his lawyer said
   Thursday. The 64-year-old cleric is said to be the spiritual leader
   of the Islamic Jemaah Islamiyah regional terror network and there is
   growing suspicion that Saturday's devastating Bali car bombing was
   planned by al-Qaeda, possibly in conjunction with Jemaah Islamiyah.
   Earlier Thursday police said that an al-Qaeda operative detained by
   US authorities had given Indonesian investigators crucial
   information. Australian Prime Minister John Howard this week urged
   that Jemaah Islamiyah be added to the United Nations' list of
   terrorist organisations.


   North Korea has secret nuclear-weapons programme

   The United States said North Korea had admitted running a secretive
   nuclear-weapons programme, a disclosure which has sent shock waves
   around the world. The United States said that, confronted with U.S.
   evidence,the communist state had acknowledged it was operating a
   uranium-enrichment programme in violation of the 1994
   non-proliferation pact. The assertion from Washington drew demands
   from Seoul and Tokyo that the reclusive communist state abide by all
   nuclear pledges and open its facilities to inspections. Analyists
   said that the disclosure was likely to prompt more concessions from
   North Korea towards normal relations with South Korea.


   Pakistan to withdraw troops from Indian border

   Pakistan said on Thursday it would withdraw its troops from the
   border with India to peace-time locations, as tensions between the
   nuclear rivals over the disputed Kashmir region began to ease.
   India on Wednesday announced a partial troop withdrawal from their
   common frontier, although both sides said that the pull-backs did
   not apply to Kashmir itself. The Himalayan region of Kashmir, which
   is claimed by both India and Pakistan lies at the heart of the
   military standoff between the neighbours, which led to up to one
   million troops being massed along their border. Having fought two of
   their three wars over Kashmir,both countries came to the brink of a
   fourth conflict in June, although tensions have eased gradually
   since.


   Ivory Coast rebels sign ceasefire

   Rebels in Ivory Coast signed a West African-brokered ceasefire on
   Thursday aimed at ending a four-week-old war, witnesses said. The
   agreement, which West African mediators say has already been
   approved by the government, provides for a ceasefire from midnight
   to be followed eventually by negotiations with the authorities.
   Rebels of the Patriotic Movement of Ivory Coast signed the agreement
   at their northern stronghold of Bouake, 360 km north of Abidjan.


   Israel to respond militarily if Lebanon pumps over the necessary
minimum

   The Israeli Transport Minister on Thursday reiterated warnings that
   Israel would be forced to take military action against Lebanon, if
   it pumped more than the necessary minimum of water from a key border
   spring. His comments come following Beirut's inauguration of the
   water project near the border, which will provide much-needed water
   to border villages from the Wazzani river. It ultimately feeds the
   Sea of Galilee, Israel's main source of fresh water. The project was
   inaugurated on Wednesday in the presence of European and UN envoys,
   but notably no US representatives. Last week, Lebanon delivered a
   report to the UN Security Council saying the total amount of water
   diverted would amount to 10 million cubic meters a year, much less
   than the 35 million cubic meters granted to Lebanon under an
   unratified 1955 agreement.


   Croatia, Russia sign 32 million dollar mine clearing deal

   Croatia signed an agreement with a Russian firm on Thursday to help
   clear one million land mines left in the former Yugoslav republic
   after the 1991-95 war, state news agency Hina reported on Thursday.
   The 32 million dollar agreement with state-owned Emercom Demining is
   an effort to clear part of the Russian government debt to Croatia,
   the agency said. Croatia has more than one million land mines strewn
   across former battlefields and ranks among 10 countries with the
   highest level of mine danger in the world, it said. The mines pose a
   serious problem for the restoration of vital economic facilities,
   the use of farmland and the return of thousands of refugees to their
   homes.

 
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