Deutsche Welle
   English Service News
   29. October 2003, 16:00 UTC
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   Today's highlight on DW-WORLD:

   Germany and U.S. See Eye-to-Eye on Security Measures

   U.S. Homeland Secretary Tom Ridge is in Berlin Wednesday to meet with
   Interior Minister Otto Schily. On the agenda are controversial U.S.
   plans requiring Europeans to have biometric data on their passports.

   To read this article on the DW-WORLD website, just click on the
   internet address below:

   http: http://www.dw-world.de/english/0,3367,1433_A_1015919_1_A,00.html
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   Russian miners found alive after five days

   In southern Russia, 11 of 13 miners trapped in a coal mine have been
   rescued. A 12th miner was found dead. The men had been trapped in
   the Zapadnaya mine near the town of Novoshakhtinsk since last
   Thursday, when an underground lake burst into their mineshaft.
   Thirty-three other miners were rescued on Saturday. Meanwhile, an
   explosion in a mine in eastern Russia has reportedly killed five
   miners. Officials said the blast in Partizansk was probably caused
   by a gas leak.


   Putin's powerful chief of staff resigns

   Moscow newspapers are reporting that the Kremlin's chief of staff,
   Alexander Voloshin, has resigned in protest over last weekend's
   arrest of Yukos Oil chief Mikhail Khodorkovsky. Russia's Kommersant
   business daily said a formal announcement about the resignation
   would not be made until a replacement had been found. Khodorkovsky
   was arrested at gunpoint by secret service men on Saturday at a
   Siberian airport. He's being held on fraud and tax evasion charges,
   but some observers have said the arrest was politically motivated.


   Red Cross to cut staff in Iraq

   The International Red Cross says it will cut its foreign staff
   presence in Iraq. The move comes in response to Monday's bomb attack
   on its headquarters in Baghdad in which about a dozen Red Cross
   workers were killed. A spokesperson said the organisation would
   retain most of its local workers. Meanwhile the latest US deaths in
   Iraq have taken the post-war toll beyond the wartime fatalities'
   figure. Two US servicemen died in a roadside bomb blast north of
   Baghdad. 116 US soldiers have now been killed since May 1 when major
   fighting was declared over compared to 115 killed during the war.


   US, EU seek common security guidelines

   The American Homeland Security Secretary, Tom Ridge, on a visit to
   Berlin, has said the United States and the European Union plan to
   develop common guidelines for border security to combat terrorism.
   After meeting Ridge, German Interior Minister Otto Schily said the
   US and Europe would seek common biometric identification methods,
   such as fingerprints and digital photographs, that could be included
   in travel documents to combat passport forgeries. Interior ministers
   from the EU's largest countries met last week in France to discuss
   developing similar border security guidelines.


   UN says Afghanistan could become failed "narco-state"

   The United Nations has warned that Afghanistan, the world's leading
   producer of opium, risks becoming a failed state in the hands of
   drugs cartels and narco-terrorists. The UN Office on Drugs and Crime
   says in its latest annual report that opium cultivation was nearly
   eradicated in 2001 by the Taliban regime, but has since mushroomed.
   UN anti-drugs chief Antonio Maria Costa said Afghanistan now
   accounts for about three-quarters of global opium production.


   Palestinian PM wants direct talks with militant groups

   Palestinian Prime Minister Ahmed Qorei has said he wants to hold
   direct talks with the militant Hamas and Islamic Jihad groups on
   reaching a truce with Israel. Qorei told reporters he was prepared
   to meet militant leaders in their Gaza Strip strongholds however he
   gave no date for a possible meeting. Earlier Israeli troops shot
   dead a Palestinian and wounded another near the Gaza Strip. Israeli
   military sources said the two Palestinians had entered an off-limits
   area used in the past by gunmen to launch attacks on Israeli
   troops.


   Three countries set to breach EU deficit limit

   France, Germany and Portugal are set to breach the EU public deficit
   ceiling next year. In its autumn economic report, the European
   Commission predicted that Germany would record a deficit of 3.9
   percent of gross domestic product. Three percent is the deficit
   limit set out by the EU's Stability and Growth Pact. The projections
   come after German Finance Minister Hans Eichel unveiled a revised
   budget for this year, which predicts a deficit of more than 43
   billion euros, or more than 4 percent of GDP.


   Britain's Tory leader in confidence vote

   In Britain, a confidence vote has got underway against Iain Duncan
   Smith that could see him ousted as leader of the opposition
   Conservative Party. He's been widely perceived within his party as a
   weak leader and has been criticised for his inability to mount a
   serious challenge to Prime Minister Tony Blair. Duncan Smith needs a
   simple majority from the 165 Conservative party members of
   parliament casting their vote in a secret ballot. If he loses there
   will be a leadership contest from which he is barred.


   WWF calls on EU to toughen proposed chemical rules

   The environmental group, WWF, has called on the European Union to
   tighten up draft legislation on chemical safety for household
   products. WWF claims the European Commission had bowed to pressure
   from chemical companies to water down the proposals. European
   companies oppose the law altogether, saying it would increase the
   cost of production. The bill aims to reduce the dangers to human
   health from chemicals used in manufactured goods.

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