Deutsche Welle
   English Service News
   January 26th, 2004, 17:00 UTC
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   Today's highlight on DW-WORLD:

   Blair’s “Week from Hell“   
 
   British Premier Tony Blair is facing one of the toughest 
   weeks of his career: First he could suffer a major defeat 
   in parliament Tuesday, followed by the Wednesday release 
   of a report on the 2003 death of an expert on Iraq’s weapons.

   To read this article on the DW-WORLD website, just click on the
   internet address below:

   http://www2.dw-world.de/english/current_affairs/1.56369.1.html
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   EU row as China's Hu visits France

   Chinese President Hu Jintao has arrived in France on a four-day
   visit overshadowed by a dispute within the EU on whether it should
   lift its arms embargo on China. The EU imposed it after the 1989
   Tiananmen Square massacre. In Brussels, French Foreign Minister
   Dominque de Villepin urged EU colleagues to end the ban by March,
   saying it was "outdated. German Foreign Minister Joschka Fischer
   said the EU would have to make sure that any weapons exported were
   not used by China against Taiwan. A leading Euro Parliament member,
   Graham Watson of the Liberal Democrats, said the French move was
   "outrageous". China's President Hu has been welcomed to Paris by
   President Jacques Chirac. On Thursday Hu visits Airbus in Toulouse.


   Annan - mass killings in '90s were preventable

   UN Secretary General Kofi Annan has said the mass killings in the
   former Yugoslavia or Rwanda in the 1990s could have been prevented
   if the world had had the will to take action. Addressing an
   international conference on preventing genocide in Stockholm, Annan
   said that the failure of the international community to stop the
   killings in these two regions was "especially shameful". He
   proposed the setting up a UN committee to prevent atrocities. Ten
   heads of state and officials from dozens of nations have gathered
   for the three-day conference, the first of its kind in over 50
   years.


   Powell - democracy inadequate in Russia

   U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell, who's begun a visit to Moscow,
   has said he is worried about Russia's democracy. In an article by
   Powell published in the newspaper Izvestia, Powell said Russian
   politics did not have an "essential balance" between the executive,
   legislative and judiciary. Later, after meeting President Vladimir
   Putin, Powell said his article was not an attempt to interfere.
   Attending a joint press conference, Russian Foreign Minister Igor
   Ivanov said their talks had been "full of good will". Putin,
   earlier, said the United Nations should get more involved in Iraq.
   He said U.S.-Russian relations were "solid" despite differences.


   Karzai signs new Afghan constitution

   Afghan President Hamid Karzai has signed Afghanistan's new
   constitution into law at a brief ceremony in the capital, Kabul. The
   constitution, ratified earlier this month, outlines a tolerant,
   democratic Islamic state under a strong presidency, a two-chamber
   parliament, and an independent judiciary. The text also declares men
   and women equal before the law. The United Nations has however
   warned that countrywide elections to be held under the new
   constitution in June may have to be delayed because of poor
   security.


   Asia's bird flu crisis deepens

   Asia's bird flu crisis is deepening, with Pakistan announcing that
   it has also been affected by the disease. Pakistani officials say a
   strain of avian flu was behind the deaths of possibly millions of
   chickens in its south. The number of human fatalities in other Asian
   countries has possibly climbed to twelve, after the deaths of four
   Thais suspected of having the disease. Thai officials have also
   announced the first confirmed death from the disease in Thailand, a
   six-year-old boy. The World Health Organisation says attempts to
   find a vaccine against the virus are being frustrated by its fast
   rate of mutation, and has called for an international effort. So
   far, at least eight countries, mostly in South Asia, have been hit
   by the disease.


   Hizbollah-Israel prisoner exchange pending

   Initial arrangements have been made for a prisoner exchange between
   Israel and the Lebanon-based Hizbollah group. In the exchange,
   mediated by the German government, Israel has pledged to release 400
   Palestinian prisoners as well as an additional 35 prisoners from
   other Arab countries. For its part, Hizbollah is to free three
   Israeli soldiers who are presumed dead as well as an Israeli
   businessman. All were captured by the guerrilla group in October
   2000. The exchange is to take place in Germany.


   US crew missing after helicopter crash

   In Iraq, the two-man crew of a US helicopter is still missing after
   the aircraft crashed into the Tigris river near the northern city of
   Mosul. Rescuers said they were losing hope of finding the soldiers
   alive. The crew was on a search and rescue mission to save another
   soldier from a capsized patrol boat. In another development, a
   decison from the United Nations on whether to send a mission to Iraq
   to study election possibilities could come as early as today. US
   officials in Iraq have said that continuing violence there and the
   absence of an electoral roll or a census make it impossible to hold
   early elections.


   New EU passenger rights from next year

   European Union governments have given their final approval to
   legislation giving airline passengers more rights to compensation
   when hit by delays, cancelled flights or overbooking. The new
   passenger rights will come into effect in 2005. The law will force
   all airlines flying to and from EU airports to pay sums as high as
   600 euros to passengers bumped off flights, depending on the length
   of the flight. The current maximum is 300 euros. Passengers whose
   flights are cancelled for commercial reasons will also receive
   compensation payments. EU officials argue that the new rules will
   increase pressure on airlines to limit the practice of overbooking.


   Bid for Aventis by Sanofi

   The German-French pharmaceuticals firm Aventis has rejected a
   hostile takeover bid by its French rival Sanofi-Synthélabo, valued
   at nearly 48 billion euros. Aventis said the bid was too low and it
   was looking at other options. Sanofi bid, if completed, would create
   Europe's number one pharmaceuticals group. Globally, it would be the
   world's third largest. Meanwhile, auditors examining the books of
   the Italian dairy foods concern Parmalat say it has debts totalling
   more than 14 billion euros. That's nearly eight times the amount
   initially stated by former Parmalat manager now in custody. The
   auditors PriceWaterhouseCoopers said liquid assets in late 2002 and
   at September last year were "negligible". An official administrator
   is trying to rescue Parmalat and its 36,000 jobs world-wide.


   Fatal shooting at Gelsenkirchen mosque - man arrested

   German police have arrested a 59-year-old Turkish man suspected of
   murdering two worshippers at a mosque in the industrial city of
   Gelsenkirchen. Authorities said the suspect had pulled a gun during
   Monday morning prayers, then shot and killed two other Turkish men.
   Police later arrested the suspect at his home without incident. A
   motive for the killings has not been given.


   Parliamentarians to pay normal "practice fee"

   The German Interior ministry has announced that an annual 20 euro
   "practice fee" paid by parliamentarians and civil servants when
   visiting a doctor or dentist is to be revised upwards. Since the
   start of the year, ordinary residents in Germany who are members of
   statutory health schemes have had to pay 10 euros for their first
   visit in every three-monthly quarter, costing them at least 40 euros
   per year. After a storm of protest, the ministry said regulations
   would be amended to require parliamentarians and civil servants to
   pay the same amount. They get supplementary health benefits.


   Second Mars rover sends pictures

   A second Mars probe has landed safely on the red planet. NASA's
   Opportunity rover transmitted its first pictures of Mars back to
   Earth amid jubilation from the scientists who developed the project.
   The vehicle joins NASA's other rover, called the Spirit, which also
   successfully landed on Mars at the beginning of January. The
   mission to investigate the possibility of life on Mars has cost
   around 700 million euros.


   'Return of the King' wins best picture at Golden Globes

   The fantasy film "Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King" has won
   four awards including best picture at Hollywood's annual Golden
   Globes. The other big winner was the romance "Lost in
   Translation," which won best comedy or musical prize. A best
   screenplay award went to the film's director, Sofia Coppola. Golden
   Globes do not carry as much weight and prestige as the Academy
   Awards but they usually set the stage for the films nominated to win
   Oscars.


   Philippoussis beaten at Australian Open

   In tennis, Australia's Mark Philippoussis has had a surprise upset
   by Morocco's Hicham Arazi who beat him in three sets in the fourth
   round of the Australian Open. Philippoussis, 10th seed at the
   tournament, was starting to look like a serious contender, but he
   slipped up losing 6-2, 6-2, 6-4. And in women's singles, the
   Belgian Kim Clijsters has advanced to the next round after beating
   Italy's Sylvia Farina 6-3, 6-3.

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