Deutsche Welle
   English Service News
   27.04.2004, 16:00 UTC
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   Today's highlight on DW-WORLD:

   Libyan Leader Pitches Tent in Brussels

   Meeting with EU leaders Tuesday, Moammar Gadhafi makes his first
   visit to Europe in 15 years. The trip is a major step towards normalizing
   relations with Libya following its decision to shun weapons of mass
   destruction. 

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   internet address below:

   http://www.dw-world.de/english/0,3367,1433_A_1183215_1_A,00.html
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   Libya's Gaddafi in Brussels for landmark visit

   Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi is in Brussels on his first trip to
   Europe in 15 years. At a press conference, Gaddafi said his country
   wanted to play a leading role in promoting world peace and serve as
   a bridge between Europe and Africa. He also appealed to the West to
   accept his offer of peace, adding that he hoped Libya would not be
   forced to revert to its old days of bombing in acts of resistance.
   Also at the press conference, European Commission chief Romano Prodi
   said the EU wanted Libya to join its so-called Barcelona Process of
   closer trade and cultural links with Mediterranean-rim states as
   soon as possible. Gaddafi's return to the international community
   resulted after Libya abandoned its nuclear weapons program and
   settled two airliner bombing cases.


   US inflicts heavy losses on Iraqi Shi'ite militia

   A US military spokesman in Baghdad says US forces have killed at
   least 64 Iraqi fighters near the holy city of Najaf. This comes just
   hours after Washington issued an ultimatum to a radical Shi'ite
   Muslim cleric to clear his militia out of mosques in the city. The
   clashes were the deadliest since Moqtada al-Sadr and his Mehdi Army
   militia launched a revolt against the US-led occupation three weeks
   ago. Spanish troops had earlier pulled out of Najaf as part their
   plan to withdraw from Iraq by the end of next month. US troops have
   been forced to take their place in Najaf. Meanwhile, one US soldier
   has been killed and another wounded in Baghdad. A US military
   spokesman did not provide any details of the incident.


   More than 600 quarantined in SARS scare

   More than 600 people have now been placed in quarantine in the
   Chinese capital, Beijing, in an effort to contain an outbreak of
   SARS ahead of the busy May Day weekend. Two cases of Severe Acute
   Respiratory Syndrome have been confirmed and six suspected cases
   have been identified in the latest outbreak of the lung ailment. All
   of them were connected to a laboratory where scientists have been
   conducting research on SARS. Last year, SARS killed nearly 800
   people worldwide.


   Afghanistan carries out first execution since fall of Taliban

   In Afghanistan, the death penalty has been reinstated for
   the first time since the fall of the Taliban regime.
   Officials said a former military commander who was convicted
   of more than 20 murders was put to death with a bullet to
   the head. Afghanistan's hardline Taliban regime used to
   carry out executions in public, but the practice stopped
   after they were ousted from power by the U.S.-led coalition
   in 2001.


   Germany renews support for Turkey's EU candidature

   Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder has renewed Germany's support for
   Turkey to join the European Union. Speaking at the opening of a
   German-Turkish chamber of commerce in Cologne, Schroeder said that
   Turkey's "non-aggressive" Muslim society would be a security
   advantage for Europe if it joined. In a bid to begin membership
   talks, Ankara has passed numerous democracy reforms to meet the EU's
   political criteria. EU leaders will assess Turkey's reform progress
   in December.


   China gives up on nuclear deal with Germany

   China has said that it has given up efforts to buy equipment from
   nuclear fuel-rod factory in Germany. A government spokesman in
   Beijing said on Tuesday that negotiations towards buying the plant
   in Hanau, near Frankfurt, had broken down. But he declined to say
   why. Members of the Green Party, the junior partners in Germany's
   governing coalition had threatened to plunge the government into
   crisis, had it allowed a deal to go through. During a visit to China
   late last year, Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder had said German
   authorities were considering approving the proposed sale, and that
   he had no personal objections.


   Former diplomats attack Blair's foreign policy

   More than 50 former British diplomats have taken the rare step of
   openly criticising Prime Minister Tony Blair. In an open letter,
   they criticise Prime Minister Blair for joining the United States in
   supporting Israel's plan to pull out of the Gaza Strip while
   retaining some settlements in the West Bank. The diplomats say the
   plan is one-sided, illegal, and will cost more Israeli and
   Palestinian blood. They also accused the US-led coalition of failing
   to plan for the post-war phase in Iraq, and said its current
   policies were doomed to failure. In addition, they called on
   Britain to exert more influence on the United States. A spokesman
   for Blair has rejected the criticism.


   International relief efforts continue for North Korea

   International relief efforts continue for the thousands of people
   who were injured or left homeless by last week's massive train
   explosion in North Korea. Aid agencies say the top priorities right
   now are getting more food, blankets and medicine to the victims.
   The latest international estimates say 161 people were killed in the
   explosion, and some 1,300 injured. UN officials say local hospitals
   are overwhelmed, and don't have the basic medical equipment and
   supplies to treat the victims. The Red Cross is trying to raise more
   than one million dollars to buy food and clothing for the victims.
   Several countries have already sent supplies, or are preparing to do
   so. South Korea has also proposed to send aid, but North Korea has
   imposed a number of conditions for accepting it. An official
   delegation from Seoul has gone to Pyongyang to work out the details.


   Leading German institutes cut growth forecasts

   Six of Germany's leading economic think-tanks have cut their growth
   forecasts, predicting just 1.5 percent growth this year and next
   year. That's down from the prediction of 1.7 percent for this year,
   made in their report in the autumn. However, on a positive note,
   they said that Germany's economy was finally beginning to emerge
   from several years of stagnation.


   Mbeki vows to fight poverty as S.Africa celebrates

   South Africa is celebrating 10 years of democracy and the end of
   apartheid. Amid celebrations, President Thabo Mbeki was sworn in
   for a second term, vowing to fight rampant poverty throughout the
   country. Thousands of people gathered for a celebratory concert to
   mark the presidential inauguration, which took place 10 years to the
   day after Nelson Mandela led the African National Congress to
   victory, ending decades of white apartheid rule.
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