Deutsche Welle
   English Service News
   17.04.2005, 16:00 UTC
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   Today's highlight on DW-WORLD:

   Camp Survivors Recall Horror and Freedom
   
   Hundreds of Nazi concentration camp survivors from around the world
   marked the 60th anniversary of their liberation over the weekend as
   they mourned the millions who lost their lives. 
 
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   internet address below:

   http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,1564,1554631,00.html
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   Bergen-Belsen survivors mark anniversary

   Survivors of three Nazi concentration camps in Germany have been
   marking the 60th anniversary of their liberation. Former inmates of
   the concentration camp of Bergen-Belsen near Hanover in northern
   Germany gathered for an official ceremony to mark the day British
   troops liberated them. The camp, where 70,000 people died was the
   first to be liberated by British troops on April 15, 1945, just
   weeks before the Nazis surrendered. Piles of bodies were discovered
   in the disease-infested camp which was burnt down shortly
   afterwards. Ceremonies are also being held this weekend in the camps
   of Sachsenhausen and Ravensbruck near Berlin.


   India, Pakistan agree to boost trade

   The leaders of India and Pakistan have held talks described as
   positive and have agreed to boost trade and transport links to
   bolster their peace process. But there was little significant
   breakthrough on their long-running dispute over divided Kashmir.
   Both countries claim the entire region and have fought two wars over
   it since independence from Britain in 1947. On his first trip to
   India in four years, Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf started
   off his second day in the country with Indian Prime Minister
   Manmohan Singh by watching part of a cricket match between their
   national teams. After their talks, Singh accepted an invitation from
   Musharraf to visit Pakistan on a day yet to be decided.


   Raid to free dozens of hostages in Iraq

   Iraqi and US troops have launched an operation in the central Iraqi
   town of Madain, where Sunni rebels are holding a number of Shi'ite
   residents hostage. Unconfirmed reports say between three and up to
   150 people are being held captive, including women and children. The
   Sunni insurgents have threatened to kill them amid rising tensions
   between Sunnis and Shi'ites in the region. Elsewhere in the country,
   the US military has said three American soldiers have been killed by
   gun fire at a US base in the Iraqi city of Ramadi.


   Several dead in Swiss bus crash

   Swiss radio stations are reporting that up to 10 people have been
   killed in a bus accident. The vehical, thought to be carrying around
   30 passengers, plunged 150 meters into a ravine on a Swiss mountain
   road Sunday morning. A large rescue opperation is underway.


   Turk Cypriots to elect new president

   Turkish Cypriots have gone to the polls to elect a new president.
   Pro-reunification leader Mehmet Ali Talat is the favourite to
   succeed veteran Rauf Denktash, who is retiring after more than 30
   years at the helm of his self-declared Turkish Republic of Northern
   Cyprus. The island has been split along ethnic lines since 1974,
   when Turkey invaded in response to a Greek Cypriot coup aimed at
   union with Greece. Current prime minister Talat's Republican Turkish
   Party won general elections in the tiny enclave in February on a
   pro-reunification ticket. He is expected to push for a revival of
   stalled peace talks with rival Greek Cypriots.


   Basque poll a test on autonomy plan

   Parliamentary elections for Spain's Basque region have opened. Some
   view the polls as a virtual referendum on independence from Spain.
   The restive region, split between Basque nationalists seeking
   greater autonomy from Madrid and Spaniards who support territorial
   unity, will choose a new 75-member parliament. Batasuna, the
   political wing of the armed seperatist group ETA, has been banned
   from these elections. The ruling Basque Nationalist Party has
   promised to hold a referendum on the region's political future, but
   the Spanish government says it will not accept it.


   Italy tries to avoid coalition collapse

   Italy's coalition government has urged rebel ministers to return to
   the cabinet to avert a collapse. Such an event would force early
   elections that Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi would likely lose.
   The future of Berlusconi's centre-right government has been in doubt
   since the Union of Christian Democrats walked out on Friday
   demanding sweeping policy changes after the coalition suffered heavy
   losses in regional elections. If Berlusconi cannot coax the UDC back
   with promises of new measures to boost the ailing economy and help
   poorer Italians, he has said he will dissolve the government.
   Berlusconi, who spent the weekend at his villa in Sardinia, is
   expected to talk to President Carlo Ciampi on Monday about the
   possibilities of a new cabinet.


   China-Japan crisis meeting

   China has told Japan that it has nothing to apologise for after
   weeks of anti-Japanese protests in cities across the country.
   Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing told his visiting Japanese
   counterpart, Nobutaka Machimura, that the Japanese government had
   done a series of things that hurt the feelings of the Chinese people.
   Machimura flew to China on Sunday to protest against anti-Japan
   demonstrations. The protests erupted over Japan's newly approved
   school textbooks which protestors say play down Japanese wartime
   atrocities. Demonstrators across various cities in China are also
   protesting against Japan's bid for a permanent seat on the United
   Nations Security Council.


   New coalition for Schleswig-Holstein

   Germany's northernmost state Schleswig-Holstein has a new coalition
   government. It's made up of social democrats and christian
   democrats. The grand coalition alliance became the only way out
   after the social democrats and greens, headed by Social Democrat
   State Premier Heidi Simonis failed to secure a working majority in
   state elections in Schleswig-Holstein earlier this year. The new
   state premier will be CDU regional party leader Peter Harry
   Carstensen. The grand coalition must still be approved by regional
   conferences of both parties scheduled for next weekend.

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