Putin Questions NATO Enlargement 1 hour, 52 minutes ago
 

Russian President Vladimir Putin said NATO enlargement has not necessarily
improved world security, and warned in a television interview broadcast
Saturday that bringing Ukraine into the alliance could pose problems.

Ukrainian officials say they want their country to join NATO eventually, but
Putin said Russia would not keep sensitive weapons in Ukraine if the
alliance had a military presence there.

Russia's current cooperation with its southern neighbor is "enormous," Putin
said in the interview with France-3 recorded Friday. But "if there were a
NATO military presence in Ukraine, I wouldn't maintain our latest
technologies and our sensitive armaments."

"Ukraine could have problems," Putin said through a translator.

Russia's relations with former Soviet states became a subject of discontent
with the United States after President Bush decided to bracket his visit to
Moscow for Monday's World War II commemoration with trips to Latvia and
Georgia, which is in the Caucasus.

Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko last month set joining NATO and the
European Union as a key goal, and Putin was likely reacting to the new push
that would move Ukraine further from Moscow's influence.

In the interview, he said NATO's decision to admit the Baltic states to the
alliance last year did not enhance security in the world.

"The fact that NATO exercises a great influence on the Ukraine or Georgia
does not indispose us," Putin was quoted as saying by the translator. "On
the other hand, all enlargement of NATO does not (necessarily) improve
security in the world."

"I don't see in what way enlarging to our Baltic neighbors, for instance,
can improve the security of the world."

Latvian President Vaira Vike-Freiberga is the only Baltic leader to accept
an invitation to attend the commemoration in Moscow. The leaders of Estonia
and Lithuania said they could not go because Russia has refused to
acknowledge five decades of Soviet domination of the Baltics following WWII.

Putin reiterated that Russia will not answer the demands of Baltic states to
repent for years of Soviet domination.

"I would like to underscore in this regard that such pretensions are
useless," Putin wrote in the daily Le Figaro.

He suggested that in 1989 the Supreme Soviet had already made amends, giving
a "judicial and moral appreciation" of the 1939 Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact with
Nazi Germany that led to the Soviet role in the Baltics.

Russia insists the three Baltic states willingly joined the Soviet Union on
the basis of the pact. Putin said Friday that the 1989 resolution criticized
the pact as "a personal decision by (Soviet leader Josef) Stalin that
contradicted the interests of the Soviet people."

Putin suggested the Baltic states are using their complaints "to justify a
discriminatory, reprehensible policy of governments toward a considerable
part of their own Russian-speaking population," referring to claims that
Russian speakers face discrimination today in the Baltics.


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