Chavez should praise the Lord for death call 

BRIAN WILSON 


IF PAT Robertson, the bellicose evangelist who broadcasts for God and Bush,
did not exist, Hugo Chavez would have been very glad to invent him.
Robertson's call for Chavez to be assassinated by the United States on the
grounds that it is cheaper than having a war, should help to keep the
president of Venezuela both alive and in power for a few more years. 

The relationship between the US and Venezuela deserves a lot more attention
than it normally gets, because it acts as a litmus test on so many wider
issues. How comprehensive, even now, is US opposition to terrorism as an
instrument of regime change? What lengths will Washington go to in order to
safeguard oil supplies? Who offers the more attractive vision for his
impoverished neighbours - George Bush or Hugo Chavez? 


Similar questions could have been asked in Latin America and the Caribbean
over many decades, and there would not have been much doubt about the
answers. The Robertson line would have prevailed with little regard for the
consequences - least of all for the impoverished people. Nowadays the
problem for Washington is that there are many in the world who are on the
lookout for double standards - not only to justify criticising the US (as
was always the case) but for attacking it, which is rather different. 

The US is already facing a diplomatic pickle over the case of Luis Posada,
one of its favourite terrorists, who is accused of blowing up a Cuban
aircraft in 1976 with 73 people on board - many of them Venezuelan. Posada
has turned up inconveniently in the US, and they now have to decide whether
or not to hand him over to the Venezuelan authorities, who are seeking to
extradite him. One would have thought that Washington has an overwhelming
vested interest in sending out an unambiguous message that it will bring
terrorists who blow up planes to justice. 

However, there are plenty in Washington who basically agree with Robertson.
Latin America is their backyard. Different standards apply. Robertson's
unique stupidity did not lie in thinking about "taking out" Chavez but in
articulating it. There is already every reason to suppose that Washington
was deeply involved in the failed attempt to oust Chavez in the bungled 2002
coup, which led to the elected president being restored with greater popular
support. 

The particular difficulty for the US in relation to Venezuela is that it
needs the oil. Venezuela is the fifth biggest producer in the world, and the
major exporter outside the Middle East. At present Chavez is hedging his
bets by negotiating with other markets, including China, to reduce
dependence on the US as a customer. He is also threatening to stop supplying
the US for overtly political reasons - retaliation for exactly the kind of
activities Robertson has obligingly advocated. 

Chavez is himself an ambiguous and erratic figure. Venezuela, for all its
past corruption and poverty, has had elected governments for almost half a
century and Chavez tried to overthrow one of them in his own 1992 coup. Many
remain suspicious of his authoritarian tendencies. But the fact remains that
he was not only elected but had his presidency overwhelmingly confirmed in a
referendum that his enemies forced in order to get rid of him. 

It is very easy to understand why. Chavez's relationship with Cuba is
central to his strategy, and the two countries have cut a deal that is
difficult to fault. Cuba gets cheap oil and the peasants in remote
Venezuelan villages find themselves receiving the services of Cuban doctors
and teachers. In the centre of Havana, the biggest hotel is reserved for
poor Venezuelans flown over daily for hospital treatment. When the blind see
and the lame walk, they know who to vote for. 

Chavez has now expanded this approach. On the very day when Robertson was
calling for him to be killed, Chavez was in Montego Bay finalising an
agreement with the Jamaican prime minister, PJ Patterson, to supply oil on
favourable terms, thereby saving the country half a million dollars a day in
imports. The Dominican Republic, which had been brought to the verge of
collapse by high oil prices, has been rescued by the same kind of
arrangement. 

Amidst all the self-satisfied hype that surrounded the G8 meeting at
Gleneagles, a crucial reality was virtually ignored. It is that the most
pressing cause of impoverishment to developing countries is the massive
increase in oil prices. Probably the reason for ignoring it was that, unlike
other deep-rooted problems, it was entirely possible to do something about
it in the short term if the political will existed. But it didn't. Chavez is
doing for his poor neighbours what the G8 declined to do for theirs. 

There is a test in all of this for British foreign policy. When the coup
occurred in 2002, the immediate response of the Foreign Office was to rush
out a statement welcoming the overthrow of an elected government. Before the
ink was dry, Chavez was back in power. In other words, we made complete
fools of ourselves by being too pathetically hasty to welcome what was
assumed to be a success for Washington. Did that make us any better than Pat
Robertson? Will we do better in future?


http://news.scotsman.com/opinion.cfm?id=1855952005

                                   Serbian News Network - SNN

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