http://www.iol.co.za/index.php?set_id=1&click_id=24&art_id=nw20070430140826965C473332


Agence France-Presse
April 30, 2007


Kosovo 'free from Serbia'


-"There is a very strong US commitment to do this,"
[Ceku] said, adding that, "It wants to finish the job.
Britain's (prime minister) Tony Blair is on board,
too."
The European Union's German presidency was also likely
to push for a quick resolution of Kosovo's status,
Ceku said.
"If Russia decides to use its veto (in the UN Security
Council), there will be a declaration of independence
in Kosovo, and the United States will recognise Kosovo
the same day," Richard Holbrooke predicted....
-After the Serbian military left, some 220,000 Serb
civilians in the province fled in the face
of...attacks by ethnic Albanian extremists that killed
dozens. Around 100,000 Serbs remain there.


Paris - Kosovo Prime Minister Agim Ceku said he
expected his disputed province to declare independence
from Serbia by the end of May, in a New York Times
interview published on Monday.

Ceku said there was strong international support for
the move even though Kosovo's final status has yet to
be agreed by the UN Security Council and Russia has
threatened to veto a current plan.

"I expect Kosovo to be able to declare its
independence by the end of May," Ceku told the paper.

"There is a very strong US commitment to do this," he
said, adding that, "It wants to finish the job.
Britain's (prime minister) Tony Blair is on board,
too."

The European Union's German presidency was also likely
to push for a quick resolution of Kosovo's status,
Ceku said.

"With the G-8 meeting due to take place in June, I
don't think Chancellor Angela Merkel of Germany will
want G-8 countries to attend the summit without
resolving Kosovo's status."

Former US envoy to the Balkans and the UN, Richard
Holbrooke, said at the weekend that Washington could
unilaterally recognise Kosovo's independence even if
Russia vetoes such a move at the United Nations.

"If Russia decides to use its veto (in the UN Security
Council), there will be a declaration of independence
in Kosovo, and the United States will recognise Kosovo
the same day," Richard Holbrooke predicted during a
conference in Brussels, adding that he believed
several EU states would follow suit.

The ethnic Albanian dominated province in southern
Serbia has been under UN administration since
mid-1999, after Nato bombing helped to drive out
Serbian forces....

Its future status is expected finally to be determined
in coming weeks as the UN Security Council begins a
debate on UN special envoy Martti Ahtisaari's plan to
hand increasingly impatient ethnic Albanians their
wish for statehood.

The Ahtisaari proposals, drafted after he led a year
of mostly fruitless talks between Belgrade and
Pristina, would grant Kosovo internationally
supervised independence, including its own
constitution, flag and anthem.

The proposals have the backing of the United States,
the European Union, and leaders of ethnic Albanians,
who comprise around 90 percent of Kosovo's two million
inhabitants.

However Serbia, which sees the province as its
historic heartland and has won support from Russia,
has rejected Ahtisaari's proposals as a violation of
its territorial integrity.

"Russia is using Kosovo to prove it is a player," Ceku
claimed in the New York Times interview, adding that
he expected to achieve independence for the province
even if Moscow tries to block the resolution.

"Our friends who are realistic and countries that have
invested soldiers, money and eight years of engagement
here, and who are planning to be present, want an end
to this unresolved status," he said.

"Why should those countries which have not invested
time, money and people here block a UN resolution?
Saying no to the Ahtisaari proposal would be a big
decision."

Ceku insisted that Serbian Prime Minister Vojislav
Kostunica and others countering independence for
Kosovo were not working in Serbia's best interest.

"There are Serbian leaders, radicals and politicians
who are using Kosovo as a propaganda hit for them,"
Ceku said.

"On the other side, you have moderate young people who
are tired of all these old stories about Kosovo. They
want to look forward and join Europe. Serbia is being
blocked by the old past," he added.

After the Serbian military left, some 220,000 Serb
civilians in the province fled in the face
of...attacks by ethnic Albanian extremists that killed
dozens. Around 100,000 Serbs remain there.

"The biggest service Kostunica could do for the Kosovo
Serbs is to let them go," Ceku said. "As soon as he
understands it then he will be a great patriot."

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