<http://www.iht.com/> International Herald Tribune

Russia says it cannot accept elements of Western draft U.N. resolution on 
Kosovo 


The Associated Press 

Saturday, May 12, 2007  
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MOSCOW: Russia said Saturday that it could not accept elements of a draft U.N. 
resolution on Kosovo worked out by the United States and European Union 
nations, maintaining its strong opposition to a Western-backed plan for the 
Serbian province's independence.

"Of course, discussions with the document's authors are still ahead. But it's 
obvious that the draft resolution contains some elements which can't be 
accepted by us," Russia's Foreign Ministry spokesman Mikhail Kamynin said in a 
statement. He said talks must continue to help reach a compromise between the 
Serbs — who want Kosovo remain within Serbia's borders, and the ethnic 
Albanians who seek independence.

The United States and EU nations circulated a draft U.N. resolution Friday 
endorsing independence for Kosovo under international supervision despite 
strong objections from Russia, a permanent member of the U.N. Security Council 
with veto power.

Russia has warned strongly against putting a Kosovo independence plan to the 
vote, threatening to block it. Russian diplomats have avoided a clear statement 
on the question of a veto — alluding to the possibility, but making no firm 
statement.

"As we have said repeatedly, a real settlement of the Kosovo problem could only 
be achieved on the basis of accord between the parties, the Serbs and the 
Albanians in Kosovo, not on the basis of some enforced solutions," Kamynin said.

He added that Russia was pushing for "jointly determining next steps that would 
encourage a process of negotiations in order to find a compromise solution that 
would answer interests of global stability."

The United States and the EU nations supporting the draft said they want swift 
action on the resolution, which would end U.N. administration of the Serb 
province in 120 days and hand over the supervised transition to the EU. 
NATO-led troops would remain to help ensure security and an international 
civilian administrator would be appointed.

Russia's U.N. ambassador, Vitaly Churkin, has circulated elements for a rival 
Security Council resolution calling for additional talks between officials in 
Serbia and Kosovo and stepped-up efforts to meet U.N.-endorsed standards, 
including protecting minorities and ensuring that Serbs who were forced to flee 
their homes could return to Kosovo.

Although Kosovo is a province of Serbia, it has been under U.N. and NATO 
administration since a 78-day NATO-led air war that halted a Serb crackdown on 
ethnic Albanian separatists in 1999.

Last month, U.N. envoy Martti Ahtisaari recommended that Kosovo be granted 
internationally supervised independence — a proposal welcomed by its ethnic 
Albanian majority but vehemently rejected by the Serb minority, Serbia and 
Russia, which has strong cultural and religious ties to the Serbs.

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