We’re right to be worried about Kosovo 

EVEN without Russian goading, it is hardly surprising that Cyprus should be 
extremely nervous at current developments over the status of Kosovo, to the 
point where Cyprus looks likely to block a common EU position recognising any 
declaration of independence.

Such a declaration is expected within weeks, after the expiry of a final 
deadline for talks aimed at securing agreement on the future of Kosovo between 
Serbia and the ethnic Albanian leaders of its breakaway province.

All along, the United States and the European Union have encouraged the Kosovo 
Albanians in their demand for independence, indicating that it would secure 
international recognition irrespective of Serbia’s consent. Belgrade, 
meanwhile, has received equally consistent support from Russia, ensuring the UN 
Security Council at least would never ratify independence for Kosovo.

Cyprus has made it clear it will back Belgrade all the way on the issue within 
the EU. Some may look back to Cyprus’ traditional solidarity with Serbia, or 
point to Nicosia’s desire to please Moscow out of spite against the 
‘Anglo-Americans’. But the fact is that the precedent set by international 
recognition of a unilateral declaration of independence in Kosovo could 
potentially have catastrophic implications for Cyprus.

While NATO may claim UN backing for its initial military intervention in Kosovo 
to protect the Albanian population there, to redraw the map as a result of that 
intervention is an entirely different matter. To partition a sovereign member 
of the United Nations without its consent would be a flagrant violation of the 
UN charter, rewriting the rules of international diplomacy.

Indeed, Cyprus is not the only European country to be reticent. Spain, with its 
own regional separatist movements, is worried about the implications of the 
move, while Moscow’s support for Belgrade is not just a throwback to the Cold 
War but an acknowledgment of the precedent it could set for separatists within 
its own country.

For Cyprus, the dangers are obvious: international law – for decades the basic 
platform for the country’s political struggle – is replaced by the ruthless 
interests of power politics. 

If Kosovo is recognised by the United States and others, why not the ‘TRNC’ and 
to hell with the legal niceties! Serbia is weak, recovering from more than a 
decade as an international pariah. What are the dangers that Cyprus too may 
soon be seen as an unreliable partner to be sacrificed on the altar of 
expediency, especially if the Greek Cypriots are perceived to be the obstacle 
to a solution?

Recognition of the north may soon no longer be the taboo for the international 
community that it has been until now. The government may at last be waking up 
to that reality. It is worried, and with reason.

Copyright © Cyprus Mail 2007

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