<http://uk.news.yahoo.com/rtrs/20080214/twl-uk-serbia-kosovo-bosnia-bd5ae06.html>
 http://uk.news.yahoo.com/rtrs/20080214/twl-uk-serbia-kosovo-bosnia-bd5ae06.html

Bosnia Serbs play up secession threats over Kosovo


By Olja Stanic Reuters - Thursday, February 14 04:29 pm

BANJA LUKA, Bosnia (Reuters) - Bosnian Serb nationalists stepped up threats
on Thursday to secede from Bosnia if Kosovo declares independence from
Serbia on Sunday.

"In case Kosovo proclaims independence, we shall request independence for
the Serb Republic as well," Branislav Dukic, the chairman of SPONA, an
association gathering several Bosnian Serb war veterans groups, told a news
conference.

Under the Dayton accords that ended the 1992-95 war, Bosnia comprises two
loosely connected autonomous regions, the Serb Republic and the Muslim-Croat
federation, with little love lost between them.

While Muslims and Croats want a stronger state, the Serbs want to preserve
full autonomy of the region they won in the war with help from their
political and economic backers in Serbia.

Dukic said his association would ask the regional parliament to declare the
Serb Republic's independence without referendum "if the European Union
recognises independent Kosovo unilaterally and against international law".

"If Kosovo's illegal parliament may declare independence, there is no reason
why the Republika Srpska legal parliament would not have that right," Dukic
told Reuters.

Dane Cankovic of the "Choice is Yours" nationalist movement, which advocate
the Serb Republic's secession, said the movement would stage peaceful
protests if Kosovo becomes independent and then pressure the Serb parliament
to do the same.

"We want to remain in neighbourly relations with Sarajevo and Zagreb and in
fraternal relations with Belgrade," Cankovic told Reuters.

Analysts say the final decision will depend on Republika Srpska Prime
Minister Milorad Dodik, who has rallied all Serb political forces behind the
goal of having a stronger Serb Republic.

So far, Dodik has dismissed any direct links between Kosovo and Bosnia and
urged for calm, but changed the tune somewhat on Thursday.

"Bosnia's state institutions have never verified the Dayton peace
agreement," Dodik said. "In case of a unilateral declaration of Kosovo's
independence, others can also develop such ideas too," he said without
elaborating.

Serb Republic police director Uros Pena said that all police forces in the
region would be on high alert for any unrest over the proclamation of
Kosovo's independence.

International officials and Muslims and Croats say there should be no
parallel between Kosovo and the Serb Republic because Bosnia is recognised
as a sovereign state by the U.N. and the Dayton peace accords guarantee
territorial integrity.

Kosovo's leaders point out that under the old Yugoslav constitution it had
autonomy, and the right to secede, until this was revoked in 1989.

(Writing by Daria Sito-Sucic, editing by Zoran Radosavljevic and Richard
Meares)

 

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