http://torontoist.com/2008/02/balkanize_this.php

TORONTOIST (CANADA)

February 24, 2008

Balkanic Eruption

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Raising banners, flags, and fists, a polyglot crowd descended on the U.S.
Consulate with a deafeningly simple point: "Kosovo Je Srbije"-Kosovo is
Serbia.

Saturday's demonstration comes on the heels of Kosovo's secession from
Serbia, a move that has sparked outrage among Serbs and many in the
international community. Despite this, Kosovo's declaration of independence
on February 17th has been recognized by many Western nations, including the
United States, Germany, France, Denmark, and Turkey. While a similar
Albanian-backed declaration was made in 1990, the immense bloc of
international support behind last week's secession came off as more than a
little fishy to those assembled at 360 University Avenue.

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According to Cst. Vango of the Toronto Police Services, the demonstration's
numbers were estimated to be at least two thousand; by six o'clock, the
crowd could have easily doubled that. Gathered in phalanxes in front of the
vacant embassy, a massive police presence maintained a state of paramilitary
readiness. Bike cops, riot squads, mounted units, and even the Emergency
Task Force stood by, helmets and plastic cuffs in hand, likely recalling
Saturday's ugly March 1999 precedent. Asked if there were any concerns,
Vango replied, "We hope not."

>From the way the demonstration went ahead, Vango and her colleagues had
nothing to worry about. Unlike the events of Belgrade earlier in the week,
the protest proceeded less as an act of chaotic aggression than a
well-orchestrated urban teach-in. While the word "independence" has a fairly
rosy connotation on this side of the Atlantic, those with signs and
megaphones raised more than a few concerns about the way "independence"
sells itself in the Balkans.

Alleging a contravention of international law, demonstrators raised the
spectre of Western expansion with Kosovo in its sights, supported by claims
that UN Resolution 1244 was violated by Kosovo's unilateral secession. With
Manas Petroleum's January 10th report confirming the existence of an
enormous oil and gas deposit in Albania, the idea that the U.S. and other
Western-allied states would throw themselves behind an independent Kosovo,
free of Russo-Serbian administration, isn't very surprising.

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At center, however, is the concern that an independent Kosovo has stripped
Serbia of its soul. Serbs see Kosovo as their country's heartland, with some
of the oldest churches and monasteries in the Serbian Orthodox tradition.
Citing this, demonstrators called on the Harper government to fulfill its
commitment to international law and, while repeatedly evoking Quebec, to
recognize that an independent Kosovo risks the national character of Serbia.
Following a moment of silence, children lit candles at the embassy's
perimeter to honour Serbian churches and monasteries burned in Kosovo since
1999.

"We're demonstrating that Kosovo is the heartland of Serbia," shouted Ana
Vrakela, marching with the thousands down University. Comparing the loss of
Kosovo to the loss of Quebec, Vrakela demanded that the "Canadian government
should not allow that."

Canada has yet to take a position on Kosovo's newfound independence.

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Photos by Miles Storey.

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