http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/bfedaf38-ea3d-11dc-b3c9-0000779fd2ac.html

FINANCIAL TIMES (UK)

Serbia threatens to freeze EU ties
By Neil MacDonald in Belgrade

Published: March 5 2008 02:05 | Last updated: March 5 2008 02:05

Serbia's prime minister, Vojislav Kostunica, has demanded an end to any
progress on ties with the European Union unless Brussels drops its support
for Kosovo's independence.

Mr Kostunica's nationalist-leaning faction within the coalition government
will back a resolution in parliament on Wednesday put forward by the
opposition Radical party that would rule out EU integration for Serbia
unless the 27-member bloc cancels a planned police and justice mission and
abandons political backing for the two-week-old breakaway state.

The move will split the coalition government, with Mr Kostunica's coalition
partner - pro-EU president Boris Tadic's Democratic party - insisting EU
integration must continue despite the Kosovo crisis. The result could be
early parliamentary elections, which would follow the recent presidential
polls when Mr Tadic won re-election ahead of his Radical party challenger.

The Democratic party has a pro-EU majority in the cabinet but Mr Kostunica
can summon a "patriotic" majority in parliament with the support of the
Radicals and the smaller Socialist party, formerly headed by the late
Slobodan Milosevic. Together these groupings can muster 144 seats in the
250-member assembly.

Mr Kostunica said on television on Tuesday that the EU member states - more
than half of which have already recognised Kosovo - must instead "recognise
Serbia in its existing constitutional borders".

"If someone is ready to put party interests ahead of state interests, then
that one is breaking the unity of Serbs to preserve Kosovo," he added.

Mr Tadic, has tried to portray Serbia's continued claim over ethnic
Albanian-dominated Kosovo as comparable to the problem in Cyprus - an open
territorial dispute - but not a hindrance to membership for the ethnic-Greek
dominated Cypriot republic, which joined the bloc in 2004.

The coalition between Mr Kostunica and Mr Tadic has been under strain since
it began last year. But since Kosovo's declaration of independence on
February 17, Mr Kostunica has abandoned tacit co-operation with Mr Tadic,
raising fears that he could lead the largest ex-Yugoslav country back into
isolation.

Kosovo has been under UN rule since Nato pushed Mr Milosevic's forces out in
1999. EU officials are pressing the UN to hand over authority to the Kosovan
government, which has accepted EU-led supervision to ensure protection of
ethnic minorities, including 120,000 remaining Serbs.

Mr Kostunica only grudgingly condemned the violence in Belgrade on February
21 in which rioters set fire to the US embassy, putting the responsibility
on countries that recognised the "false state of Kosovo".

The Serbian authorities have interrogated a man suspected of setting the
embassy on fire, the Belgrade district court said Tuesday. The suspect,
identified as "Milan Z" would stay in detention for at least another month
and faced up to 12 years in jail if charged and convicted, said Ivana Ramic,
a court spokeswoman. One protester died in the fire, while 200 people were
injured.

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