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Serb minister details Kosovo division proposal
Sat Mar 22, 2008 12:03pm EDT

BELGRADE (Reuters) - Serbia has proposed a plan for the "functional division
of Serbs and Kosovo Albanians" in Kosovo, Minister for Kosovo Slobodan
Samardzic was quoted on Saturday as saying.

He said the plan referred to all of Kosovo and was part of the government's
action plan to reject Kosovo's independence, declared with Western support
on February 17.

Diplomats said it amounted to a plan for partition which the West rejects.

Samardzic said Serbia respected a U.N. resolution on Kosovo which turned the
province over to U.N. administration and NATO protection in 1999, and the
mission that has run it ever since, known as UNMIK.

"We accept resolution 1244 and the authority of the UNMIK police, judiciary
and customs office. But after the unilateral declaration of independence,
only Serbs, with the help of Serbia, can perform those duties," he told the
daily Politika.

Samardzic confirmed he submitted the proposal to UNMIK deputy chief Larry
Rossin a week ago.

He said that if Serbia did not take over those institutions, then "Kosovo
Albanians will, with the tacit approval of UNMIK, within a couple of months
gain control of all institutions".

He said Serbia had not given up on 1244, but it had been undermined by the
unilateral declaration of independence.

The current situation was "a challenge to UNMIK to be creative and not
withdraw with the job not done".

"If they want peace and stability, they must reach a lasting agreement with
the Serbs, and not try to put out fire every other day through violence,"
Samardzic said.

Serbia's ruling coalition collapsed earlier this month in disarray over
Kosovo, with hardliners insisting the country must not pursue its bid to
join the European Union until the EU reverses its recognition of the new
state.

A caretaker government is now in place. The pro-Western faction of the
coalition, led by President Boris Tadic, says Samardzic does not speak for
all of Serbia.

The U.N. says Serbia's nationalist-led government has been very selective in
its adherence to 1244 for years and continues to actively undermine U.N.
authority in the Kosovo Serb enclaves.

The worst violence since independence a month ago was triggered after the
Kosovo Serb takeover of U.N. court building in the flashpoint town of
Mitrovica prompted a NATO-backed police raid on Monday to retake control of
the facility.

A Ukrainian U.N. policeman was killed by a hand-grenade.

The U.N. said it had "rock solid proof" that the Serbian interior ministry
had agents in Mitrovica -- where 1244 does not permit Serbian
interference -- and had instigated the occupation of the court building.

(Reporting by Gordana Filipovic; writing by Douglas Hamilton; editing by
Richard Meares)

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