Serb PM accuses NATO bombers of cynical land grab

By Douglas Hamilton
Reuters
Monday, March 24, 2008; 9:21 AM

BELGRADE (Reuters) - Prime Minister Vojislav Kostunica marked the anniversary 
of NATO's bombing of Serbia on Monday with an attack accusing the West of 
cynically grabbing territory in the name of humanitarian intervention.

"Now it is more than obvious that the cruel destruction of Serbia during the 
NATO bombardment had only one aim: to turn the province of Kosovo into the 
world's first NATO state," he told the state news agency Tanjug.

NATO began bombing strategic targets in Serbia on March 24, 1999, and kept it 
up for 78 days until the late strongman Slobodan Milosevic agreed to pull his 
forces from Kosovo and end the killing of Albanian civilians in a 
counter-insurgency war.

Launching the first war in its history, and freighted with a failure to act in 
Bosnia, the alliance said it would not stand by and watch another bloodbath in 
the Balkans by Serb forces.

Kosovo has been run by the United Nations and patrolled by NATO troops since 
June 11, 1999. Its 90 percent Albanian majority declared independence on 
February 17 with Western support.

The European Union, which Serbia wants to join, plans to deploy a supervisory 
mission in the country, following a blueprint set out by United Nations envoy 
Martti Ahtisaari.

"The illegal construction of the huge American military base Bondsteel and 
Annex 11 of the Ahtisaari plan -- which enshrines NATO as the ultimate 
authority in Kosovo -- reveal the true reason why Serbia was mindlessly 
devastated and why on February 17 a NATO state was illegally declared," 
Kostunica said.

When Serb voters toppled Milosevic in 2000 and elected Kostunica, the West 
greeted him as a reformist. But Kostunica is now the loudest voice of Serb 
nationalism, leaning to Russia 
<http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/world/countries/russia.html?nav=el>  for 
support and strongly anti-Western in his daily rhetoric.

"UNPATRIOTIC" LABELLING

Kostunica's 10-month-old coalition government collapsed this month under the 
strain of deep divisions over Kosovo. President Boris Tadic would not agree to 
freeze Serbia's EU aspirations as Kostunica wants, until it revokes its 
recognition of Kosovo.

Serbia faces a May 11 election with this as the key issue.

"The next two months are going to be potentially very difficult, if not 
dangerous," said former U.S. ambassador to Serbia, William Montgomery, in a 
weekly commentary.

He predicted Kostunica and fellow "isolationists" would try to keep Kosovo 
centre stage by means of provocations and confrontations with NATO and the 
United Nations.

"The Prime Minister will continue his tactic of taking hard, nationalistic 
positions and forcing his political opponents to choose between meekly 
swallowing their objections and following his lead like sheep or appearing 
'unpatriotic'," he wrote.

Kosovo Prime Minister Hashim Thaci, a guerrilla in the 1998-99 conflict, said 
NATO fought for the right reasons.

"The people of Kosovo express their life-long gratitude to NATO and all 
countries that supported this just war...in support of the highest values of 
western civilization -- freedom, peace and democracy," he said in a statement. 
"Today Kosovo is free."

Kostunica on Sunday accused NATO troops and U.N. police of using "snipers and 
banned ammunition" to quell a riot in the Kosovo Serb stronghold of Mitrovica 
last week.

A Ukrainian U.N. policeman was killed by a Serb grenade and a Serb rioter badly 
wounded. The United Nations and NATO say the violence was instigated by 
Belgrade.

Defense Minister Dragan Sutanovac, of Tadic's pro-EU party, said the start of 
NATO bombing was "the saddest day in the recent history of our nation, when we 
showed that we didn't understand the world, and the world understood us even 
less."

"I hope we've learned the lesson from those events, that we think much more in 
political not military terms, and that it's better to negotiate for 100 years 
than to have a day of war."

(Edited by Ibon Villelabeitia)

© 2008 Reuters

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/03/24/AR2008032400902_pf.html

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