Chronicles Online June 6, 2008   <http://www.chroniclesmagazine.org/?p=613>
http://www.chroniclesmagazine.org/?p=613


 


 <http://www.chroniclesmagazine.org/?p=613> The European Union, A Prison of
Nations


by Srdja Trifkovic

 

 Srdja Trifkovic
<http://www.chroniclesmagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/strifkovic1.thumbnail.
JPG> Various multiethnic states (imperial Russia, the Habsburg Monarchy,
pre-World War II Kingdom of Yugoslavia) have been labeled—often unfairly—as
"prisons of nations." That designation will apply more aptly to the European
Union when the  <http://europa.eu/lisbon_treaty/index_en.htm> Lisbon Treaty,
signed by all 27 EU heads of states or governments last December, takes
effect next year. Under the "
<http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2002:190:0001:00
18:EN:PDF> European Arrest Warrant," which is to be implemented under the
terms of the Treaty, every citizen or visitor of a member country the
European Union will be liable to arrest and extradition at the behest of a
judge in any other EU member-country, under one of 32 vaguely defined
categories of "crime."

This is a momentous development, and not one in a hundred EU citizens, let
alone non-EU visitors to Europe, are fully aware of its implications.

Those 32 offenses, according to the drafters of the Treaty, "if they are
punishable in the issuing Member State by a custodial sentence or a
detention order for a maximum period of at least three years and as they are
defined by the law of the issuing Member State, shall, under the terms of
this Framework Decision and without verification of the double criminality
of the act, give rise to surrender pursuant to a European arrest warrant."

The list of 32 offenses includes criminal conspiracy, terrorism, human
trafficking, child pornography, smuggling of drugs, weapons and explosives,
fraud and money laundering, murder, kidnapping, forgery, etc. It also
includes "racism and xenophobia," as well as "computer crime" and "crimes
under the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court." The local
police will be obliged to arrest the indicted person and have him
transferred to the issuing judge's court for trial—and they will have to act
regardless of their country's judicial system or penal code.

Once the person is at the local court, he will be at the mercy of the local
laws. The involvement of the ICC implies possible further extradition to
non-EU countries. The Warrant is already in force in eight EU countries
(Belgium, Denmark, Finland, Ireland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden and the United
Kingdom). An initial hearing takes place before a judge within 48 hours
merely to establish the identity of the arrested (habeus corpus) and whether
the arrest warrant has been filled in correctly. Additional information from
the state that issued the arrest warrant may be requested. The major
difference between extradition and EAW procedures is that the "hearing" in
the latter process does not consider the allegations against the defendant
or examine evidence. Instead, the hearing is merely meant to satisfy the
court that no "legal bars to surrender" apply.

The European Arrest Warrant was one of the main topics at the recent
<http://gatesofvienna.blogspot.com/2008/05/slouching-towards-vienna.html>
Counter-Jihad Summit in Vienna, where the former Austrian Ambassador Edgar
K. Selzer gave
<http://missioneuropakmartell.wordpress.com/ressourcen/freedom-of-speech-in-
the-european-union-the-implications-of-the-lisbon-treaty-and-the-european-ar
rest-warrant/> a detailed talk on the implications of this new weapon
against freedom of speech in the EU. Dr. Selzer pointed out that the
inclusion of "racism and xenophobia" brings "an emotion, a sentiment" into
the category of major crimes, such as murder, arson etc, which is a legal
and logical absurdity.

The European Arrest Warrant does not define "racism and xenophobia" as such,
but its drafters have relied on the European Commission's "
<http://europa.eu/scadplus/leg/en/lvb/l33178.htm> Framework Decision on
combating racism and xenophobia" which criminalizes "belief in race colour,
descent, religion or belief, national or ethnic origin as a factor
determining aversion to individuals." The Decision mandates that "racist and
xenophobic behaviour must constitute an offence in all Member States and be
punishable by effective, proportionate and dissuasive penalties." This
framework decision will apply to all "offences" committed within the
territory of the European Union, or "for the benefit of a legal person
established in a Member State."

The implications of all this are significant, for the future of civil
liberties in the Western world no less than for me personally.

On May 11, I gave  <http://www.baltimorereporter.com/?p=5422> a speech at
the Counter-Jihad Summit in Vienna. As our readers are well aware, "racism
and xenophobia" in the EU-speak have long included the nebulous
thought-crime of "Islamophobia"—and my speech could be construed as
paradigmatically "Islamophobic" by the drafters of the EU Framework
Decision, and accordingly acted upon by the future users of the European
Arrest Warrant.

I am not an EU citizen, but that is immaterial if the "offence" was
committed in an EU member-country. Once the European Arrest Warrant is in
force, a Muslim-friendly judge in, say, Leicester or Birmingham could issue
a warrant for my arrest in Greece—where I often go during the summer— for
the "offence" committed by giving that speech in Austria last May, and the
authorities in Thessaloniki or Athens would have to comply, no questions
asked.

Furthermore, the speech was given at a gathering of 60 like-minded persons,
most of them EU citizens. This constitutes a criminal conspiracy, a separate
offense among those 32 crimes covered by the Warrant, since the Framework
Decision defines a "racist or xenophobic group" as "a structured
organisation consisting of at least two persons established for a specific
period." The speech was given to the Karl Martell Society, i.e. "for the
benefit of a legal person established in a Member State."

Last but not least, the said speech is widely available on the Internet, in
both German and English, which potentially falls under the separate and as
yet undefined offence of "computer crime." Such EAWs have been issued
already by
<http://www.eurowarrant.net/documents/cms_eaw_id855_1_Case%202%20Computer%20
related%20crime.pdf> British judges to Dutch authorities demanding the
surrender of a Danish citizen in a case involving pornography.

Interestingly, under the Framework Decision, anything that is said at a John
Randolph Club conference here in the United States may be deemed illegal and
actionable under the European Arrest Warrant, if the offending speech or
statement is posted on a website (such as
<http://www.chroniclesmagazine.org/> www.chroniclesmagazine.org) that is
downloadable within the EU, or if some supposedly "racist and xenophobic"
material written by one of our editors or contributors is distributed by
mailing Chronicles to a subscriber or an institution in the EU. This would
be actionable under the Framework Decision as "public dissemination or
distribution of tracts, pictures or other material containing expressions of
racism and xenophobia," potentially subjecting the author to arrest in any
EU country on a warrant issued by a judge in any other EU country.

Orwell was prescient but his date was wrong, a quarter-century premature.


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