Iran’s president lashes out at U.S.

The people of Georgia, South Ossetia and Abkhazia have become the victims of 
NATO provocations, Iran's President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has said at the UN 
General Assembly. He also accused western powers of trying to thwart his 
country's ‘peaceful nuclear programme’. 

Iranian leader Mahmoud Ahmadinejad accused the United States and its NATO 
allies of "bullying" and said the U.S. foreign policy has divided the 
international community.

He pointed to the recent conflict in Georgia and South Ossetia as a key example.

"The lives, properties and rights of the people of Georgia, Ossetia and 
Abkhazia are victims of the tendencies and provocations of NATO and certain 
Western powers," said Ahmadinejad.

The United States is now pushing for a fourth round of sanctions against Iran, 
saying that the Islamic state's nuclear enrichment programme is a danger to the 
world. 

Iran's president insists that every country has "an inalienable right to 
produce nuclear fuel for peaceful purposes".

He also said the U.S. and NATO acted like aggressors in Iraq and Afghanistan.

'Russia violated UN Charter' - Bush

Meanwhile, George W. Bush has accused Russia of violating the UN Charter by 
attacking Georgia in August. He has said Russia violated international law when 
it sent its troops to repeal Georgia's aggression against South Ossetia and 
vowed the U.S. will continue its support for ‘young democracies’ like Georgia 
and Ukraine.

“We must stand united in our support of the people of Georgia. The UN Charter 
stands for the equal rights of nations, large and small. Russia’s invasion of 
Georgia was a violation of those words,” Bush said.

Russia's Foreign Minister, Sergey Lavrov, who's representing Russia at the UN 
General Assembly, responded quickly to President Bush’s criticisms.

"Of course the U.S. President had to reconsider his view on what happened in 
the Caucasus. We do not agree with his view. We were defending the lives of our 
citizens. We were acting in accordance with international law and the UN 
charter," said the Foreign Minister.

Leaders and chief diplomats from almost 200 nations have gathered for the UN 
General Assembly on Tuesday. Their agenda 
<http://www.russiatoday.com/news/news/30843/video>  includes the global 
financial crisis and the way it may affect the UN's plan to tackle African 
poverty, as well as Iran's nuclear ambitions and the recent military conflict 
in Georgia.

Meanwhile, a recent report shows that in the last few years, votes at the UN 
General Assembly in favour of the U.S. position on human rights have seen a 
dramatic drop - from 77 to 30 per cent, while support for Russia's position has 
risen from around 50 per cent to 76, according to the European Council on 
Foreign Relations.

The trend though certainly doesn't include the Georgian President Mikhail 
Saakashvili who echoed his American allies.

"Will we encourage violent and hateful separatists around the world standing 
aside with state sovereignty subverted?” Saakashvili said.

Despite such rhetoric from its President, a recent study by the U.S.-based 
international NGO Freedom House says Georgia is less free and democratic than 
any other candidate for EU or NATO membership. The NGO puts the country in the 
same category as Nigeria.

But the day wasn't all about fighting. Some world leaders have been looking for 
ways to get friendly.

Bush’s address was followed by a speech by French President Nicolas Sarkozy who 
was much softer when he spoke about Russia. He said that Europe wants Russia to 
be its partner and to share a common future with Russia.

"Europe doesn't want a new cold war. Europe wants peace and because it wants 
peace, that's why Europe is telling Russia it wants links of solidarity with 
Russia. That it wants to build a shared future. That it wants to be a partner 
with Russia. Why then not build a continent-wide economic space which would 
unite Russia and Europe?" Sarkozy said.

And Russia welcomes this approach.

“President Sarkozy has outlined an interesting agenda, including underlining 
the necessity to more collectively decide on the most important issues,” Sergey 
Lavrov said.

And though the U.S. and Russia's positions may differ on the Caucasus, Lavrov 
reaffirmed Russia's desire to co-operate in solving global problems.

"Bush paid far more attention to global threats such as issues of international 
terrorism, epidemic diseases, drug trafficking and human trafficking. All these 
priorities are very much those of Russia," Lavrov said.

On Wednesday Lavrov will have a working breakfast with Henry Kissinger and meet 
with his U.S. counterpart Condoleezza Rice.

Political analyst Aleksandr Pikaev, from the Institute of World Economy and 
International Relations, believes the U.S. has no right to accuse Russia of 
violating the UN charter.

“The statements of American leaders are not very convincing. President Bush 
should remember that he himself attacked Iraq early in 2003 under false pretext 
of looking for weapons of mass destruction,” Pikaev said.

Kosovo and economic crisis on the agenda

Also at the UN General Assembly the Serbian President Boris Tadic has made his 
address in which he said his country 
<http://www.russiatoday.com/guests/video/1608>  will take additional steps to 
resolve the issue of Kosovo in a way acceptable for Belgrade.

Tadic noted the unilateral declaration of Kosovo's independence undermines the 
whole international security system.

Protestors fight for spotlight outside UN

Thousands of protesters assumed position on Monday as world leaders prepared to 
descend on New York City for the 63rd UN General Assembly.

Demonstrators rallied against U.S. President George Bush and the use of 
‘water-boarding’, a form of torture reportedly used against prisoners of war in 
Iraq.

Others gathered to protest against Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, whose 
nuclear ambitions as well as human rights violations have been criticised. 

There was also a small group of Jewish people that welcomed his message and 
called for diplomacy.

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