Former Serb president cleared of Kosovo crimes

By MIKE CORDER, Associated Press Writer Mike Corder, Associated Press Writer
– 5 mins ago

THE HAGUE, Netherlands – U.N. judges acquitted former Serb President Milan
Milutinovic on Thursday of ordering a deadly campaign of terror by Serb
forces against Kosovo Albanians in 1999.

But the Yugoslav war crimes tribunal convicted five other senior Serbs and
gave them prison sentences of between 15 and 22 years in the court's first
judgment for Serb crimes in Kosovo.

Milutinovic's acquittal was a blow to prosecutors who three years ago failed
to convict former Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic of similar crimes
because he died of a heart attack before his trial ended.

In what was as close to a guilty verdict for Milosevic himself as the court
has ever come, presiding judge Iain Bonomy of Scotland said Milosevic was
the most powerful commander of Serb troops and military police who carried
out a campaign of murder, rape and deportations that forced nearly 800,000
ethnic Albanians to flee Kosovo before NATO airstrikes forced a Serb
withdrawal in mid-1999.

"In practice, it was Milosevic, sometimes termed the 'Supreme Commander' who
exercised actual command authority over the (Serb army) during the NATO
campaign," Bonomy said.

The three-judge panel convicted five other leaders of involvement in the
campaign; former Yugoslav Deputy Prime Minister Nikola Sainovic, ex-Yugoslav
Army Chief of Staff Dragoljub Ojdanic, former army generals Nebojsa Pavkovic
and Vladimir Lazarevic and Serbian police Gen. Sreten Lukic.

Sainovic, Pavkovic and Lukic were found guilty of charges of deportation,
forcible transfer, murder and persecution and each given 22-year prison
sentences.

Ojdanic and Lazarevic were convicted of deportation and forcible transfer of
civilians but acquitted of murder and persecution. They each got 15 years.

 

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