"The appeals court of Albania recently confirmed three year prison sentences
for three Greeks who had wrapped themselves in Greek flags in support of a
local candidate who was running for mayor."

 

http://www.americanchronicle.com/articles/view/94838

 

 <http://www.americanchronicle.com/>   


A double standard for Kosovo (Serbia - Albania)


Australian Macedonian Advisory Council 

March 17, 2009

 

It is a year since Kosovo, with NATO backing, made a unilateral declaration
of independence, breaking away from Serbia. Fifty countries, most of which
have little knowledge of the political intricacies of the Balkans and even
less about the complicated historical interplay between the various ethnic
and religious groups living in the area supported the move.

As a state it is doubtful whether Kosovo can survive. It has virtually no
industry, no service sector, tourism is non existent and agricultural
exports minimal. The economy has been propped up artificially by the
presence of NATO KFOR troops and foreign aid. Its administration is run by
the UCK, the terrorist-labelled group accused of trafficking women, drugs
and arms. Worse still there are credible reports that during the insurgency
against the Serbian government Serbian prisoners were taken by the UCK to
houses in Albania where their organs were removed without anaesthesia, with
the Serb prisoners begging first to be killed. Their organs were then flown
overseas for human transplants. (The accusation comes from no less an
authority than Carla del Ponte,the Swiss Chief prosecutor in charge of the
Milosevic trial who said that she personally visited the houses where this
harvesting of organs was alleged to have taken place. Bandages with blood
were still strewn around as were various medical instruments. She said that
the investigation was obstructed by NATO authorities in Kosovo who refused
her access to UCK members accused by fellow Albanians of committing these
atrocities). This then is the moral stamp of the Kosovo government
leadership, a government in which the west has placed its confidence to run
a democratic and politically and economically viable Kosovo. 

Though 50 countries have recognized what they call the "independence" of
Kosovo (as has the US for its own strategic reasons) the whole question of
whether this landlocked breakaway primarily Albanian entity can survive at
all will in all likelihood depend on the outcome of yet another war in the
province in the not too distant future. One should not discount Russian
anger at the west for militarily destroying Russia's ally, Serbia, and
encouraging, together with the European Union, several of its provinces to
become independent statelets. The Russians have never wavered from their
support for a united Serbia and Russian officials on several occasions have
predicted that a new war will erupt sooner or later over Kosovo. This
pessimistic view is not without its supporters in the Balkans who have a
deeper historic perspective of the region and a better understanding of its
potential for a new balance of power when Serbia becomes stronger and gets
more allies on board.

The main argument of NATO for Kosovo's independence was that it was
inhabited by a majority of Muslim Albanians who were oppressed by the
Christian Serbs. If we accept this argument for secession why don't we look
a little further and cast our eye on Albania proper. If the NATO Kosovo
argument is valid, then why has NATO not supported the secession of Northern
Epirus, the southern Albanian province populated by a culturally, religious,
and ethnically oppressed population who are Greeks?

Northern Epirus has a better argument for secession than Kosovo because it
is an area that always had a predominantly Greek population, it was a part
of Greece, and at one time in the early 20th century even had several North
Epirus Greek members sitting in the Greek Parliament. Further, the Albanians
themselves agreed to the self determination of the Greeks in their southern
Greek provinces by signing the international Treaty of Corfu. It was a
foregone conclusion that Northern Epirus would devolve to become a part of
Greek Epirus, a logical development since the area was nationally,
culturally and religiously a seamless continuation of Greek Epirus. After
the Second World War Greece expected Axis-occupied Northern Epirus to be
freed and to rejoin Greece, but in one of those typically Balkan twists of
history, politicians decided otherwise, and the Greeks of Northern Epirus
found themselves not only cut off from the rest of Greece but lived behind
the most barbaric Iron Curtain that the world has ever known. Greek families
divided by the border were not allowed to communicate with their children or
parents on the Greek side of the border for more than forty years. My own
wife's father who was on the Greek side of the border spent forty years
unable to see his mother and two sisters living three miles away. When the
Albanians finally opened the border to the Greek villages inside Albania
only one sister was still alive and she was seventy years old. The hardships
and oppression faced by the Greeks of Albania were indescribable, their
churches were desecrated by the hard line Albanian Communist regime, their
culture repressed and any attempt by them to meet with their children and
parents in the villages on the other side of the border resulted in
imprisonment. The stories of repression of the Greeks in Albania are legion
and while the Albanians of Kosovo today proudly fly the red flag with the
double-headed eagle of Albania the Greeks in southern Albania are subject to
imprisonment and beatings for displaying the blue and white flag of Hellas. 

The appeals court of Albania recently confirmed three year prison sentences
for three Greeks who had wrapped themselves in Greek flags in support of a
local candidate who was running for mayor. Where are the NATO and EU voices
in support of independence for the oppressed and dwindling Greek population
of Northern Epirus? Was the argument for the secession of Kosovo not also
applicable to the population of the Greek provinces of southern Albania? 

Let us hope that the Obama administration will reassess both the situation
in Kosovo and that of the Greeks in Northern Epirus. To apply a double
political standard to two regions just a few miles from one another is to
perpetuate national grievances and to open the door to a possible new round
of conflict in the future. Let the analysts this time work with the
historians and only then advise their governments which steps to take in
these ever fragile Balkans. For the good of everybody. 

from:  <http://greekpoliticalissues.blogspot.com/>
http://greekpoliticalissues.blogspot.com/ 

[email protected]

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