Vremya Novostei

Kosovo Serbs crave Russian citizenship

A new turn is imminent in the situation around Kosovo after Thursday's meeting 
at the UN General Assembly in New York, which clearly showed that Serbia's 
government is not going to risk a conflict with the West over the territory 
that unilaterally declared independence in February 2008.

Serbia hopes this policy will help promote its EU bid. However, Kosovo Serbs 
have accused officials in Belgrade including President Boris Tadic of trying to 
sacrifice their interests for relations with the West, and threatened to seek 
out Russia for support.

The Kosovo resolution put up for a vote of the UN General Assembly on Thursday 
is the result of long and difficult negotiations. Serbia's initial draft 
included a clause ruling out Kosovo's independence and calling for new 
negotiations between Serbia and Kosovo. Brussels demanded that Serbia withdraw 
its draft under threat of freezing the country's EU accession process. Serbia 
refused to withdraw the resolution, although agreed to soften the requirements.

As a result, the resolution became more relaxed and more open to compromise but 
at the same time, more vague. A reassessment of Kosovo's independence was 
entirely removed from the document.

"The Serbian government is aware that the West, that is, the United States and 
the European Union, is unlikely to make significant concessions on Kosovo or 
review its decision on the region's independence," Konstantin Nikiforov, 
director of the Institute of Slavic Studies in Russia, said. In his words, it 
was clear ten years go that the Western powers were determined to follow 
through on independence for Kosovo Albanians. Therefore, Serbia and the EU are 
limited to technicalities at their negotiations, such as international 
guarantees of certain autonomy for the areas in Kosovo where ethnic Serbs live.

The region's Albanian authorities are not interested in building relations with 
Serbia either, Nikiforov adds. The 100,000 Serbs living in densely packed 
communities in the northern areas of Kosovo populated by 2,000,000 are the 
least fortunate in this situation. They refuse to recognize the new 
government's jurisdiction and accuse Serbia of lack of support.

President of the Serb National Council of Northern Kosovo Milan Ivanovic said 
on Wednesday that the recent moves by Boris Tadic are forcing the Kosovo Serbs 
to turn to Russia. He warned that they will apply for Russian citizenship for 
all Serbs in Kosovo and Metohija if the EU-Serbian agreements violate the 
Kosovo Serbs' rights and are implemented without Russia's approval.

According to Ivanovic, Russia knows how to protect its citizens wherever they 
live, referring to the August 2008 conflict in the Caucasus that led to the 
recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia by Moscow.

http://en.rian.ru/papers/20100910/160544886.html

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