Kosovo Serb Leaders Fault Serbia On UN Resolution 

 

A NATO soldier patrols on a bridge in the ethnically divided town of Mitrovica, 
in northern Kosovo, in July.

September 11, 2010 

By RFE/RL

PRISTINA -- Ethnic Serb leaders in riven northern Kosovo are expressing 
feelings of betrayal by Belgrade after Serbia supported a new  
<http://www.rferl.org/content/UNGA_Passes_Kosovo_Resolution/2153707.html> UN 
resolution on Kosovo, RFE/RL's Balkan Service reports.

Some suggest the development will result in greater pressure on Russia to take 
a more aggressive diplomatic line on the question of Kosovo's two-year-old 
declaration of independence.

Milan Ivanovic, a Kosovar Serb leader from the ethnically divided town of 
Mitrovica, called the resolution to open dialogue "another defeat for the 
current Serbian regime regarding Kosovo."

"It is just a continuation of losses that have happened over the last two 
years," Ivanovic said. 

Serbia has bitterly opposed international recognition of the UN-administered 
region's unilateral declaration of sovereignty in February 2008.

 

Milan Ivanovic calls the resolution "another defeat" for Belgrade.

 

Another Kosovar Serb leader, Momir Kasalovic, warned that ethnic Serbs will 
appeal for help from Russia as a result of disappointment with Belgrade. He 
said they will ask Moscow to open an office in northern Kosovo that would be 
part of Russia's diplomatic mission to Serbia.

Serbia lost de facto control over Kosovo in 1999 when NATO waged a bombing 
campaign to halt an armed conflict between Serbia and the territory's ethnic 
Albanian majority. 

The United Nations maintains a "status-neutral mission" in Kosovo.

Disappointment with Belgrade in the wake of this week's resolution was also 
expressed by some ordinary Kosovar Serbs in Mitrovica.

"I feel ashamed and at the same time I am disappointed with the government of 
Serbia, which obeyed the United States and other Western countries [over Kosovo 
and the resolution]," said Radivoje Negojevic. "Serbia turned its back on 
Russia and other allies."

The United States and around 70 other countries recognize Kosovo's independence.

The resolution passed by the UN General Assembly on September 9 acknowledges 
the advisory opinion of the UN's International Court of Justice on Kosovo's 
2008 declaration of independence, which said that no international laws were 
broken when Kosovo declared its sovereignty.

The resolution also welcomes the European Union as the main body to facilitate 
dialogue between officials from Kosovo and Serbia, which along with Russia and 
the majority of the UN's 192-nation assembly does not recognize Kosovo's 
independence.

 

Kosovar Serbs protested in the southern part of the divided town of Mitrovica 
in July.

Serbia originally submitted a different resolution that took a tougher line on 
Kosovo. But after pressure from several EU countries, especially Germany and 
Great Britain, Serbian President Boris Tadic agreed on new wording.

Kosovo's Serbs -- who live almost exclusively in the northern part of Kosovo -- 
have resisted efforts by Pristina and the international community to integrate 
into Kosovar institutions. Parallel Serbian structures in the north are the 
main institutions in that part of Kosovo, even though those structures are 
considered illegal by the Kosovar government.

The situation is somewhat different with Kosovar Serbs living south of the Ibar 
River. Many participated in last year's local elections and are active in the 
decentralization process as laid out by the UN's so-called Ahtisaari Plan.

Ethnic Serbs represent between 4 and 7 percent of Kosovo's 1.9 million people.

compiled in Prague from reports by RFE/RL's Balkan Service 

http://www.rferl.org/content/Kosovo_Serb_Leaders_Fault_Serbia_On_UN_Resolution/2154720.html

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