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Domestic Militarization Comes to San Bernardino County

Posted on 2008 December 14 by bbvm

http://bbvm.wordpress.com/2008/12/14/domestic-militarization-comes-to-san-bernardino-county/

Marine Corps Air and Ground Combat Center 
(MCAGCC) Provost Marshal (head of a unit of 
military police) and the local California Highway 
Patrol office will begin working together 12/12 - 
and through the holiday season - in a joint 
effort to reduce accidents and drinking and 
driving. The combined mutual cooperation between 
the Marine Corps Military Police and State 
enforcement officers will begin somewhere along 
Highway 62. The CHP will set up DUI roadblocks 
with the presence of Military Police. A violation 
of the Posse Comitatus Act.

Gary Daigneault discussed the ramifications of 
this joint effort today on his 107.7 F.M. Talk 
Back show. Mr. Daigneault and his callers seemed 
to be very concerned. On its face, one may think 
this is a good idea. But it's not. I agree with 
Mr. Daigneault and his callers. Most of which 
seemed to think this is a very bad idea. Mr. 
Daigneault contacted a Constitutional Law expert, 
and the attorney informed him this is absolutely 
unconstitutional. It's NOT permitted under the 
Posse Comitatus Act of 1878, 8 U.S.C. § 1385. 
It's my understanding that the Constitutional Law 
expert said CHP officers could be arrested out 
there working with the Military Police because 
it's a "felony."

Democracy depends upon abiding by the U.S. 
Constitution. Therefore, I challenge anyone to go 
out there and put a citizens arrest of the CHP 
officers, then call 9-1-1 and have a sheriff come 
out and take charge of your prisoner. Just 
kidding, of course, but a very brazen citizen 
legally could attempt to such a thing. But don't 
even think about it.

Many of his callers vocalized that this joint 
effort or mutual cooperation between the military 
and the CHP is going to be very intimidating. 
They (as I) are very concerned the CHP is going 
through with this action. It's not really clear 
what the specific role of the Military Police 
will beŠ To assist; to observe; to train; to make 
a strong military presence; to take charge of 
military offenders detained by the CHP? 
Nonetheless, whatever, it's unconstitutional; 
it's a felony. I contacted the Morongo CHP 
office.* The dispatcher said the program will be 
in effect tonight. When I asked here were it was 
going to be, she said call back tonight after 
7:00 P.M. But I politely protested, these DUI 
check stops are public. She said I have to speak 
with CHP Public Affairs officer after seven.* A 
call to the CHP Public Affairs Officer's number* 
after seven got a recorded message to call from 
9-5 during business hours. Query: why wasn't I 
told that?

By the Posse Comitatus Act of 1878, 20 Stat. 152, 
18 U.S.C. § 1385, it was provided that "it shall 
NOT (emphasis added) be lawful to employ any part 
of the Army of the United States, as a posse 
comitatus, or otherwise, for the purpose of 
executing the laws, except in such cases and 
under such circumstances as such employment of 
said force may be expressly authorized by the 
Constitution or by act of CongressŠ ." The effect 
of this prohibition, however, was largely 
nullified by a ruling of the Attorney General 
"that by Revised Statutes 5298 and 5300 [10 
U.S.C. §§ 332, 334] the military forces, under 
the direction of the President, could be used to 
assist a marshal. 16 Ops. Atty. Gen. 162." B. 
RICH, THE PRESIDENTS AND CIVIL DISORDER 196 n.21 
(1941).

Okay, as far as I know the President has not 
given direction to the local CHP to deploy the 
USMC on public roads in order to setup a military 
presence during routine DUI check stops in the 
Basin. It's not allowed. Whoever came up with 
plan in the CHP in my opinion is abusing their 
powers. Where is the public necessity or 
authority to do this? There is none - unless the 
Commander in Chief made the call. It's also my 
opinion, the CHP has made a very bad choice in 
their joint venture with the Marine Corps. Though 
I have intrinsic belief that the CHP has the very 
best of intentions, however, good intentions does 
not override the U.S. Constitution.

I know the Marine Corps has the best of 
intentions too. But the best of intentions is not 
cause to trump the Constitution.
Late this afternoon, I spoke with the Provost 
Marshal office, Corporal Knuesn. He indicated 
this may happen. I then spoke with the MCAGCC 
Public Affairs Chief, Gunny Sgt. Chris Cox.** He 
was very cooperative and informative about the 
mutual efforts of the Military Police and the 
CHP: "They will be working closely over the month 
to cut down of traffic accidents," he said, "the 
Military Police will observe DUI check points and 
watch for their own guys. The intent is to have 
Military Presence out there."

Gunny Cox explains that Hwy. 62 is one of the 
most dangerous highways out here. No doubt it is.

The Public Affairs Chief also explained, "they 
will not participate [assist the CHP] because 
they are not concerned [lack of jurisdiction] 
with California law." I must say, Gunny Sgt. Cox 
is one extremely nice guy. And his good 
intentions - to save his guys from injuries or 
worse - was certainly manifested. May good 
fortune be with this Marine.

It's little encroachments like this that 
undermine the Constitution. Then one day you wake 
up, and it gone. [See Franklin quote, infra-]. I 
can see numerous scenarios during those DUI check 
stops. To name a few: The Military Police go to 
the aid of the CHP to take down a civilian bad 
guy. A drunken teen. Unruly tweakers. Will the 
Military Police be armed? Do they have any sort 
orders of engagements?

* ** The bottom line: I urge anyone and everyone 
who believes in the Constitution, United States 
Codes, and Posse Comitatus - to do something! 
What can you do? To begin with, I suggest you 
contact the local Joshua Tree CHP Public Affairs 
Officer, Officer McLoud, at: 760. 366.3707 and 
voice your concern. Further, you can contact the 
MCAGCC Public Affairs Chief on the base at: 
760.830.5476 or 760. 830.6213. Moreover, contact 
the Provost Marshal office at: 760.830.4215.

Voice your concerns. That's just a start. Contact 
state officials and legislatures. Write letters 
to the editor.

Thank you, Branson Hunter

"What type of government," a woman asks, "have 
you given us?" To which Benjamin Franklin 
replies: " A democratic Republic, madam, if you 
can keep it." - "Benjamin Franklin: An American 
Life. Walter Isaacson (2003)
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