It is remarkable to see the soldiers of the IDF themselves deploring 
what their own
commanders urged and/or approved against civilians in Israel's attack 
on Gaza. (These
guys are truly brave, recalling those of our troops--like Ron Ridenhour--who
have spoken out against such massacres in lands where we attacked the 
people indiscriminately.)

And it's no less remarkable to read this coverage by Ha'aretz, which 
is considerably stronger
than the coverage in the New York Times.

Here, also, is the URL for the report by Britain's Channel 4:
<http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YnfzeXFQgtY>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YnfzeXFQgtY

MCM

IDF in Gaza:
Killing civilians, vandalism, and lax rules of engagement
<http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1072040.html>By 
<mailto:[email protected]>Amos Harel, Haaretz Correspondent

http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1072040.html

During Operation Cast Lead, Israeli forces killed Palestinian 
civilians under permissive rules of engagement and intentionally 
destroyed their property, say soldiers who fought in the offensive.

The soldiers are graduates of the Yitzhak Rabin pre-military 
preparatory course at Oranim Academic College in Tivon. Some of their 
statements made on Feb. 13 will appear Thursday and Friday in 
Haaretz. Dozens of graduates of the course who took part in the 
discussion fought in the Gaza operation.

The speakers included combat pilots and infantry soldiers. Their 
testimony runs counter to the Israel Defense Forces' claims that 
Israeli troops observed a high level of moral behavior during the 
operation. The session's transcript was published this week in the 
newsletter for the course's graduates.

The testimonies include a description by an infantry squad leader of 
an incident where an IDF sharpshooter mistakenly shot a Palestinian 
mother and her two children. "There was a house with a family inside 
.... We put them in a room. Later we left the house and another 
platoon entered it, and a few days after that there was an order to 
release the family. They had set up positions upstairs. There was a 
sniper position on the roof," the soldier said.

"The platoon commander let the family go and told them to go to the 
right. One mother and her two children didn't understand and went to 
the left, but they forgot to tell the sharpshooter on the roof they 
had let them go and it was okay, and he should hold his fire and he 
... he did what he was supposed to, like he was following his orders."

According to the squad leader: "The sharpshooter saw a woman and 
children approaching him, closer than the lines he was told no one 
should pass. He shot them straight away. In any case, what happened 
is that in the end he killed them.

"I don't think he felt too bad about it, because after all, as far as 
he was concerned, he did his job according to the orders he was 
given. And the atmosphere in general, from what I understood from 
most of my men who I talked to ... I don't know how to describe it 
.... The lives of Palestinians, let's say, is something very, very 
less important than the lives of our soldiers. So as far as they are 
concerned they can justify it that way," he said.

Another squad leader from the same brigade told of an incident where 
the company commander ordered that an elderly Palestinian woman be 
shot and killed; she was walking on a road about 100 meters from a 
house the company had commandeered.

The squad leader said he argued with his commander over the 
permissive rules of engagement that allowed the clearing out of 
houses by shooting without warning the residents beforehand. After 
the orders were changed, the squad leader's soldiers complained that 
"we should kill everyone there [in the center of Gaza]. Everyone 
there is a terrorist."

The squad leader said: "You do not get the impression from the 
officers that there is any logic to it, but they won't say anything. 
To write 'death to the Arabs' on the walls, to take family pictures 
and spit on them, just because you can. I think this is the main 
thing: To understand how much the IDF has fallen in the realm of 
ethics, really. It's what I'll remember the most."

More soldiers' testimonies will be published in Haaretz over the coming days.
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