This isn't just about healthcare pre se, and/or the economy.

It's about democracy.

MCM

119 Million Americans Must Be Wrong
<http://www.consortiumnews.com/2009/060509.html>http://www.consortiumnews.com/2009/060509.html

By Robert Parry
June 5, 2009

As the health insurance industry and its 
defenders in Congress lay out their case against 
permitting a public option in a reform bill, 
perhaps their most curious argument is that some 
119 million Americans are ready to dump their 
private plans and jump to something more like 
Medicare - and that's why the choice can't be 
permitted.

In other words, the industry and its backers are 
acknowledging that more than one-third of the 
American people are so dissatisfied with their 
private health insurance that they trust the U.S. 
government to give them a fairer shake on health 
care. The industry says its allies in Congress 
must prevent that.

The peculiar argument that 119 million Americans 
must be denied the public option that they prefer 
has been made most notably by Sen. Chuck Grassley 
of Iowa, ranking Republican on the Senate Finance 
Committee, which is one of two panels that has 
jurisdiction over the health insurance bill.

"As many as 119 million Americans would shift 
from private coverage to the government plan," 
Grassley wrote in a column for Politico.com. 
 That migration, Grassley said, would "put 
America on the path toward a completely 
government-run health care system. Š Eventually, 
the government plan would overtake the entire 
market."

Grassley's logic is that so many Americans would 
prefer a government-run plan that the private 
health insurance industry would collapse or 
become a shadow of its current self. That, in 
turn, would lead even more Americans entering the 
government plan, making private insurance even 
less viable.

Rarely has an argument more dramatically 
highlighted the philosophical question of whether 
in a democracy, the government should represent 
the people's interests or an industry's.

But Grassley said he is simply upholding "the 
promise that if you like the coverage you have, 
you can keep it. Š That's why I'm concerned about 
a government-run plan that forces people out of 
private insurance."

The counter-argument, of course, might be that if 
the health insurance industry hadn't dissatisfied 
so many customers - indeed forcing many sick 
people into bankruptcy because of excessive fees, 
denial of coverage and gaps in permitted medical 
treatments - there wouldn't be so many Americans 
eager for a public option.

So, now to protect the health insurance industry, 
Congress must stop 119 million Americans from 
leaping into the arms of a government plan.

Grassley is joined in his position by nearly the 
entire Republican contingent in Congress. It also 
appears a few key Democrats, particularly Senate 
Finance Committee Chairman Max Baucus, D-Montana, 
agree at least in part.

Baucus has kept a single-payer option "off the 
table" during the debate even as he claimed "all 
options are on the table." He also has suggested 
that Congress might have to "sculpt" any public 
option, presumably to make it less appealing to 
Americans if some version survives in the reform 
bill.

President Barack Obama, whose mother had to fight 
with her health insurance company while dying of 
cancer, says he continues to favor including a 
public option in the bill as necessary to keep 
the insurance industry honest. Sen. Ted Kennedy, 
chairman of the Health and Education Committee 
which also has jurisdiction over the bill, also 
favors a strong public plan.

However, there is the additional fact that 
executives from health insurance companies and 
related industries are major campaign 
contributors to members of Congress on both sides 
of the aisle.

For instance, since 2005, Grassley's various 
political action committees have collected nearly 
$1.3 million in donations from the industries 
related to the health insurance debate, according 
to OpenSecrets.org. Grassley's top four donor 
groups were Health ($411,956); Insurance 
($307,348); Pharmaceuticals ($233,850); and 
Hospitals ($197,137). Eighth on Grassley's donor 
list were HMOs at $130,684.

On the other hand, the health insurance industry 
appears about as popular with Americans as the 
tobacco industry, with both considered highly 
hazardous to your health. Except that Americans 
can choose not to smoke, while they run enormous 
risks for themselves and their families if they 
don't have some form of health insurance.

Health insurance companies do negotiate rates 
with hospitals and doctors that are far below 
what is charged to people who don't have 
insurance, sometimes as low as one-tenth what the 
uninsured patient might be charged.

These disparities, in effect, force many 
Americans to sign up for private insurance even 
if the insurance fees are excessive, padded with 
handsome profits for investors and unproductive 
bureaucratic costs (including investigations into 
whether people can be denied payments because of 
undisclosed "preexisting conditions").

If the health insurance industry had its way, 
Congress would produce a bill that simply 
required Americans (or their employers) to buy 
health insurance from private industry. That way, 
the government would compel citizens to become 
customers while denying them a choice of the 
public plan.

To avoid such an outcome, proponents of the 
public option - including those 119 million 
Americans who are ready to sign up - will have to 
overcome opposition from Republicans and some 
Democrats who are determined to protect the 
interests of the private health insurance 
industry.

Robert Parry broke many of the Iran-Contra 
stories in the 1980s for the Associated Press and 
Newsweek. His latest book, Neck Deep: The 
Disastrous Presidency of George W. Bush, was 
written with two of his sons, Sam and Nat, and 
can be ordered at neckdeepbook.com. His two 
previous books, Secrecy & Privilege: The Rise of 
the Bush Dynasty from Watergate to Iraq and Lost 
History: Contras, Cocaine, the Press & 'Project 
Truth' are also available there. Or go to 
Amazon.com.

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