September 14 ,2009

<http://www.obamaobserver.com/blog/97-the-iran-question>The Iran Question
By Craig Unger
<http://www.obamaobserver.com>www.obamaobserver.com

Afghanistan isn't the only focal point of neocon pressure President 
Obama is confronting. Perhaps even more important is Iran--and the 
Israel Lobby.

Obama has given Iran until the end of September to respond to his 
offer of diplomatic engagement-- and that may well turn out to be the 
mechanism that will unleash pressure on Obama to reverse his policies 
of trying to engage Iran. One key 
event, <http://www.ujc.org/page.aspx?id=206372>Iran Advocacy 
Day, sponsored by the United Jewish Communities (formerly the UJA), 
already took place on September 10 as a bipartisan effort
to urge Congress to pass more sanctions against Iran to prevent Iran 
from gaining nuclear arms capability "because the grave threat that a 
nuclear-armed Iran would pose to fundamental U.S. national security 
interests and to world peace."

So what does that mean specifically?

According to 
a <http://ipsnorthamerica.net/news.php?idnews=2537>piece by the 
Inter-Press Service's Daniel Luban and Jim Lobe, it means that the
Iran Refined Petroleum Sanctions Act, a bill designed to stop the 
flow of refined petroleum to
Iran, has become the top priority for hardliners such as American 
Israel Public Affairs Committee
and an advocacy group called United Against Nuclear Iran(UANI) which 
has started an intensive TV campaign asserting that the US must 
prevent Iran from developing a nuclear weapon.

How much support mght such policies get from the Obama 
administration? As it happens, two co-founders of UANI are key 
officials in the Obama administran--Richard Holbrooke, who is
now the State Department czar, I mean envoy, in charge of Afghanistan 
and Pakistan, and Dennis Ross,who is in charge of Iran policy at the 
National Security Council.

Meanwhile, 
The <http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/10/world/middleeast/10intel.html>New 
York Times reported last week that "American intelligence agencies 
have concluded in recent months that Iran has created enough nuclear 
fuel to make a rapid, if risky,
sprint for a nuclear weapon." In addition, Iran's scandalous 
presidential election, which raised questions about Ahmedinejad's 
legitimacy, and Ahmedinejad's vague response to Obama's offer
of diplomatic engagement, make it difficult for President Obama to 
offer further entreaties to the Islamic Republic.
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