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Post: Wellington, NZ releases e-democracy strategy


The City of Wellington, NZ has released an very detailed e-democracy policy. It 
illustrates how ideas from leading "e-democracy interested" communities easily 
spread round the world. Note their Have Your Say section. It is good to see 
there use of e-alerts which I've highlighted among the collection of 
e-democracy briefs.

To get a sense of their future direction see the report Information and 
Communications Technology Policy and note their large section on e-democracy:

SECTION 4: e-Democracy
4.1 What is e-Democracy? 16
4.2 Why e-Democracy? 16
4.3 Strategic Fit 17
4.4 e-Voting 18
4.5 Objectives 18
4.6 Policy Implementation 21
4.7 Performance Measures 22

Here is the report's introductory text:

1.1 Introduction

Information and Communications Technology (ICT) has already changed the way 
many Wellington residents live, work and play, and the Council believes it has 
further potential to enhance the lives of Wellingtonians.

ICT includes electronic information processing technologies such as computers 
and the internet (including email) as well as cellular, digital and wireless 
technologies and fixed line telecommunications. The Council believes these 
technologies have the
ability to:

? enhance the city�s economic development � by providing a telecommunications 
infrastructure that enables new opportunities for innovation, increased 
productivity and an enhanced quality of life

? contribute to the well-being of the community � by building capability and 
enabling individuals and communities to develop economically, socially, and 
culturally

? enhance and increase engagement in local democracy by enabling individuals and
communities to be linked to local government and local networks.

The ICT Policy is divided into three separate, but interrelated, areas:

(diagram)

Contributing to the
city�s economic
development

Building
capability in the
community
(e-Community)

Participating in local
democracy
(e-Democracy)



At this stage the Council has adopted the e-Community and e-Democracy 
components of the policy. It is anticipated that the economic development 
component will be developed in the second half of 2006.

The e-Community component of the policy focuses on ensuring that disadvantaged 
communities in Wellington do not miss out on the economic, social and cultural 
benefits that technologies can provide. Access to ICT, and the ability to use 
it, is
increasingly critical for accessing information and resources. The e-Community 
component of the policy aims to ensure no one is excluded from the burgeoning 
"knowledge society? due to a lack of access or skills.

The e-Democracy component of the policy focuses on the opportunities technology 
presents for increasing citizen involvement and engagement in Council processes.

ICT has the potential to break down social, geographic, physical and economic 
barriers to participation as it makes information readily available and can 
provide new channels for dialogue between citizens and elected representatives. 
The e-Democracy
component of the policy aims to enhance and increase participation in the 
Council�s decision-making processes as well as provide efficient access to 
Council services. The Council recognises that enabling access to and training 
in ICT through the e-
Community component is critical to the e-Democracy programme being successful.

...

And while you don't want to miss their full e-democracy section, here is a clip 
on policy implementation:

4.6 Policy Implementation

The Council has been advancing its e-Democracy capability over the past few 
years through the information and functions it has made available on the 
website (footnote 8).

Recent additions to the website include:

? information on how to participate in the Council�s decision-making processes 
in a number of different languages

? a web alert subscription service, where people can elect to receive email 
notifications about new content in areas of interest to individual users

? a "fix-it? page the public can use to inform the Council of a problem.

The Council also supports the Wellington Community Network (WCN) (footnote 9) 
which not only addresses community groups� ICT needs but doubles as an 
e-Democracy tool as it enables community groups to have an online presence and 
voice, and to access online facilities, information and programmes they might 
not otherwise be able to.

Through its library network the Council provides access to free customer PCs, 
which can access over 6,000 websites � including the Council�s and selected 
government and information websites. In addition, the library provides:

? free access to thousands of current electronic journals and newspapers.

? a virtual online reference service "Anyquestions?

? migrant community library guide: information in 15 languages and links to 
international newspapers in community languages

? heritage digitisation programme � including creating online indexes to local 
information.

In the 2006-2016 LTCCP, the Council has included $55,000 of new funding for 
such initiatives such as:

? e-Panels � residents are able to sign up to be part of a group that is 
regularly provided with information on relevant Council issues and 
consultations and asked to provide feedback

? e-Petitions � petitions can be established online, have names collected 
electronically and then be tracked to show the Council�s receipt of it through 
to how it is responded to

? e-Public participation � residents are able to electronically submit comments 
for a Council Committee�s consideration at a public meeting. The comments will 
be treated as though they are part of the formal "public participation? item on 
the
agenda, and will be formally minuted.

This is not the full extent of the policy implementation. In light of the 
success of these projects, further initiatives may be considered as part of 
future annual plans.

Footnotes

8 The public is able to access elected members� contact details (including 
email addresses), accountability information (annual plan, annual report), 
policy and bylaws information, meeting schedules (including reports and 
minutes), a consultation schedule, information on all of the Council�s 
services. Members of the public can also make an electronic submission for 
Council consultations (This function has been used increasingly over the past 
few years. On average, 30% of submissions are now received via the website - 
the range from November 2004 to date was 3% through to 58%).

9 An electronic community network that provides website hosting to over 580 
community groups, as well as content management support, training and email and 
discussion forum facilities. 22

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