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From: "Access Info Europe" <[email protected]>
Date: May 19, 2014 5:34 AM
Subject: Council of the EU: Transparency problems exposed
To: <[email protected]>
Cc:

AsktheEU.org Report on Council of the European Union: Transparency problems
exposed

[image: ateucover]*Madrid/Brussels, Monday 19 May 2014* - The Council of
the EU is failing to comply with EU transparency rules by not respecting
time frames for responding, applying too many extensions to requests, and
not informing all requesters of their right to appeal when information is
denied, according to a report published today by Access Info
Europe<http://www.access-info.org>
.

Analysis of 50 access to documents requests submitted to the Council
between 2011 and 2013 via the AsktheEU.org
<http://www.asktheeu.org>platform, found that the average time for
answering was 20 working days,
significantly over the maximum 15 working days permitted by EU law.
Requests which resulted in partial denials of information were answered in
an average of 49 working days. Excessive use was made of extensions which
were applied in a full 32% of cases.

Analysis of the requests found that the majority sought information about
the decision-making process, something which the EU treaties mandate should
be as open as possible. In spite of this, less than one third of requests
(19 requests or 28%) were successful, resulting in the full disclosure of
documents to the person seeking it.

The report also raises concerns about the broad application of exceptions
such as privacy and international relations. The privacy exception was used
to deny information about the identities of Member State representatives
participating in Council meetings, even on legislative negotiations. The
international relations exception was invoked to deny public access to
multiple documents about the Council’s interactions with third countries
such as China and Mexico.

A further issue was that of record keeping: the Council informed requesters
that it does not keep minutes of all working parties and in one instance
reported that legal advice had only been delivered to Member State
representatives orally.

The concerns about transparency of the Council set out in the report, come
shortly after Access Info Europe won a five-year legal
battle<http://www.access-info.org/en/european-union/501-court-case-ecj-2013>before
the European Court of Justice for access to a document containing
the names of Member States putting forward proposals for reform of the EU’s
transparency rules. The Court upheld Access Info Europe’s arguments that
the information was essential to be able to participate in Council
decision-making processes and to hold the EU to account.

In spite of this win, the data collected on AsktheEU.org reveals a series
of problems with transparency of the Council which impede public
participation and scrutiny of its activity and constitute violations of
treaty requirements for EU institutions to work as openly as possible.

*"As one of the main European institutions and a key decision-making body,
the Council should be setting high standards of openness, particularly at a
time of citizen disillusion with the EU,"* said Helen Darbishire, Executive
Director of Access Info Europe.

*The report contains a series of recommendations, which include:*
*»* Proactively publish relevant information about its decision-making
process, policies and administrative information;
*»* Inform requesters of their rights, including in particular the right to
appeal when information is denied;
*»* Respect the 15 working day deadline for responding to requests,
reducing it from the current average of 20 working days;
*»* Limit the use of extensions to exceptional cases and respect the
maximum additional 15 working day deadline;
*»* Avoid artificial distinctions between access to documents requests
which are processed under Regulation 1049/2001 and which therefore include
the possibility to appeal, and access to information requests which are
currently dealt with under the guidelines on good administration and which
have no legal remedy in case the requester is not satisfied;
*»* Ensure that exceptions are applied narrowly and with due regard for the
public interest in transparency, participation and accountability;
*»* Improve record keeping, ensuring, inter alia, that full records are
kept of meetings which are part of legislative processes and where legal
advice is delivered.
For more information please contact:

*Pam Bartlett Quintanilla, *Access Info Europe
[email protected] +34 913 656 558


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