Neu: 2001-10-01

Contents of this issue:

 1. Airline Advice

 2. Doors Re-Open

 3. Profit Mode

 4. Terrorism Included

 5. Trust Fund Scandal

 6. Tokelau Cautious

 7. Champagne Flight

 8. Bula Bula

 9. Over Serviced?

10. State Takeover?



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October 1st, 2001


 1. Airline Advice:

Forming its own national airline is not a good idea for Niue, says Forum
Secretariat infrastructure economist Dr Robert Guild.

Niue tried to set up its own carrier three years ago but it went belly
up, costing the country $US400,000. In a new move the Premier Sani
Lakatani last month asked China for a $2m soft loan for a second
attempt. However China rejected the request.

Dr Guild said Niue is a small country and would benefit from supporting
existing airlines in the area rather than setting up a national airline
which would prove expensive and difficult to operate.

Asked if Niue was vulnerable to having its air services controlled by
other countries, Dr Guild said that co-operation and integration with
existing airlines on a code-sharing or alliance basis has proved
cheaper than trying to structure dedicated services by themselves,
said Dr Guild.

Niue's market is too small to support a dedicated service ( from
Auckland to Niue) but co-operating with airlines operating from spokes
and regional hubs it is possible to have a regular service which fulfils
the needs of the community.


 2. Doors Re-Open:

A group of local shareholders are reported to be opening the Niue Hotel
this week.They are hoping to have 15 of the 31 rooms open for the
island's upcoming festivities celebrating 100 years of political
association with New Zealand.

An interim lease to October 1 held by Auckland publican Reg Newcombe
has delayed the takeover.Mr Newcombe has said he welcomes the latest
plans for the 27 year old hotel, once the flagship of the island's
tourist industry.

Sources say the organisers of the project who hoped 100 Niueans would
each buy $1000 parcel of shares fell short of their target but have
decided to go ahead and open the hotel bar and 15 rooms for the
celebrations. The organisers plan to form a company in New Zealand.

The venture has the backing of the Niue Cabinet. Shareholders are
organising a working bee to clean up the property which was abandoned
after the Lord Liverpool University medical school closed down in
January after becoming insolvent.


 3. Profit Mode:

Despite tough competition in the region, the Samoa Shipping Corporation
has announced a pre-tax profit of more than $1.6 million for the fiscal
year ending last December 31.

The announcement was made as the corporation reported acquisition of
another vessel for its fleet.

The new 42-meter (138.6-foot) vessel, to be named the Samoa Express, and
to cost more than $2.5 million dollars, is expected to arrive in Samoa
during the second week of October.

One of the main overseas routes for the Samoa Express will be the
Apia-Tokelau run.

Samoa Shipping also announced that another new vessel is on its way to
replace its aging inter-island ferry, Tausala Samoa.(PIR)


 4. Terrorism Included:

While the Niue government appears to have stalled on introducing
anti-money laundering legislation, the Cook Islands government says
it has added "terrorism" to its money laundering act, as a
preventive measure.

The move is in response to concerns raised by the New Zealand Reserve
Bank, which warned its local banks about transactions coming from the
Cook Islands. But, the Cook Islands Money Laundering Authority has
assured New Zealand that it is working with the Financial Action Task
Force to extend the scope of scrutiny to cover anti-terrorism.

The task force is the policing arm of the Paris-based Organisation for
Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).

The chairman of the Money Laundering Authority, Kevin Carr, says the
authority is ready to assist in the global process to prevent terrorism
from receiving funds.

The New Zealand clamp down is in response to a U.S. call to freeze all
assets of Osama bin Laden, considered the mastermind behind the
September 11 terrorist attacks against the World Trade Center twin
towers in New York and the Pentagon in Washington, D.C.(PIR).


 5. Trust Fund Scandal:

Two Tongan cabinet ministers have resigned in the continuing controversy
over alleged mismanagement of an offshore trust fund reports Radio
Australia's Pacific Beat. The money in the trust came from the sale of
Tongan passports to Hong Kong residents in the lead up to the territory
being handed back to China. and has reportedly been reduced from $US33
million to only 12 million. Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of
Justice David Tupou and Education Minister Tutoatasi Fakafanua, a former
Finance Minister have quit after being threatened with impeachment by MP
Teisina Fuko. Police Minister Clive Edwards has been named as new deputy
prime minister. Mr Fuko says this is a victory for the people, who want
to know where the money went. (Radio Australia)


 6. Tokelau Cautious:

As pressure continues to mount on the United States and France to end
their colonial administration in the Pacific, New Zealand is also facing
scrutiny over its role in the tiny Polynesian archipelago of Tokelau.
Earlier this year, United Nations Secretary General Koffi Annan called
for colonial powers in the Pacific to grant New Caledonia, French
Polynesia, Guam and American Samoa greater autonomy. But in the tiny
islands of Tokelau, which have been administered by New Zealand since
1926, independence and greater autonomy are a goal which has failed to
capture the interest of the islands' 1,500 people. Tokelau, a territory
of just 10 square kilometres, has responded to international pressure by
drafting a path towards autonomy, which it has called the "modern house
project", and by taking control of its public service. The head of
government on the islands is the Ulu O Tokelau, who works alongside the
New Zealand territorial administrator. The current Ulu, Faipule Kuresa
Nasau, says Tokelau's slow move towards autonomy is a result of seeking
a type of autonomy which reflects a country with three atolls and a
small population. Faipule Kuresa Nasau says Tokelau does not want the
type of governance Niue and the Cook Islands have - free association
with New Zealand. It has been predicted Tokelau may take up to 10 years
to formally decide on the type of autonomy it wishes.


 7. Champagne Flight:

Two lucky passengers on the Vava'u -Tongatapu flight received a surprise
return ticket to Vava'u and a bottle of champagne to mark the 50,000 and
50,001 passengers to board a Royal Tongan Airlines service since January
this year.

"This is an outstanding achievement for Royal Tongan Airlines and the
accolades must go to the staff of Royal Tongan Airlines for achieving
this target ahead of projection" said Semisi Taumoepeau, CEO Royal
Tongan Airlines.

Royal Tongan Airlines projected to reach its 50,000 mark by mid October
this year after experiencing some schedule difficulties during the first
quarter this year. Over the last three months RTA domestic services have
experienced a 70 - 80% load factor every week. The strong growth in
domestic traffic has been supported by the increase tourist traffic to
Vava'u. RTA also flies twice weekly to Niue which has experienced high
yield load factors.


 8. Bula Bula:

Tourism is booming in Fiji. Air Pacific is now running wide-bodied jets
from Sydney to Nadi daily. An airline spokesperson says Japanese visitor
numbers have increased since the terrorist attacks in the US but the
largest number of tourists in Fiji are still Australians with New
Zealanders a close second.

The Air Pacific spokesperson says despite other airlines flying from
Sydney to Nadi there are still a shortage of seats available.


 9. Over Serviced?:

While the new Vanuatu-based company BB Shipping plans to take the NZ
Reef Shipping Company head-on for the Auckland to Niue service the
French-New Caledonian company Sofrana is to resume a shipping route it
abandoned over 33 years ago.

The Sofrana move has raised some concern in the Pacific maritime
industry, with many established shipping operators arguing most routes
are already over-supplied, and that constant pricing wars will end up
hurting the industry as a whole.

The 300-container carrier, the Sofrana-Bligh, is nowonce again
travelling regularly from Auckland to Tonga, American Samoa, Samoa and
Wallis and Futuna, in a shipping route that takes 21 days to complete.

French-Caledonian-registered company Sofrana, who owns the ship claims
the resumption of the Samoan route is proof the industry is healthy
enough to make way for some new competition.

But other operators say Sofrana's move has more to do with commercial
revenge than economic opportunity, with Sofrana keen to place some
pressure on French Pacific shipping giant PDL.

The competition might be good news for the people of the Pacific
islands, who are being offered better deals.

But industry experts say Sofrana may have chosen the wrong moment to
pick a fight, arguing the route is already over-tonnaged and there are
already too many shipping operators offering their services there.


10. State Takeover?:

Air New Zealand directors and New Zealand Government negotiators have
spent the weekend haggling over the value of the airline, which looks
certain to be returned to state ownership.

A deal to save Air New Zealand from collapse is likely to be finalised
within days, after weeks of turbulent negotiations between the main
shareholders and the Government. Insiders said the parties were working
to announce a rescue package today. But the negotiations were complex,
with hundreds of millions of dollars at stake, and it might be midweek
before an agreement was reached.

Any deal will be subject to shareholder approval. This was likely to be
sought at Air New Zealand's annual meeting in Wellington on October 30.
In the meantime, the airline will be supported by its financiers.

The Government was expected to pump in up to a billion dollars through
the purchase of new shares or convertible notes, and by underwriting the
issue of new shares to existing shareholders.

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