Buongiorno,

dopo «Hebron Smart City» l'intero concetto assume un'altro significato,
forse il vero significato?

NB: oltre alla app "Blue Wolf", esiste anche "White Wolf"

https://web.archive.org/web/20211108070833/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/middle_east/israel-palestinians-surveillance-facial-recognition/2021/11/05/3787bf42-26b2-11ec-8739-5cb6aba30a30_story.html

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«Israel escalates surveillance of Palestinians with facial recognition
program in West Bank»

By Elizabeth Dwoskin, 8 November 2021

The surveillance initiative, rolled out over the past two years,
involves in part a smartphone technology called Blue Wolf that captures
photos of Palestinians’ faces and matches them to a database of images
so extensive that one former soldier described it as the army’s secret
“Facebook for Palestinians.” The phone app flashes in different colors
to alert soldiers if a person is to be detained, arrested or left alone.

To build the database used by Blue Wolf, soldiers competed last year in
photographing Palestinians, including children and the elderly, with
prizes for the most pictures collected by each unit. The total number of
people photographed is unclear but, at a minimum, ran well into the
thousands.

[...] the Israeli military has acknowledged the existence of the
initiative in an online brochure [...]

In addition to Blue Wolf, the Israeli military has installed
face-scanning cameras in the divided city of Hebron to help soldiers at
checkpoints identify Palestinians even before they present their
I.D. cards. A wider network of closed-circuit television cameras, dubbed
“Hebron Smart City,” provides real-time monitoring of the city’s
population and, one former soldier said, can sometimes see into private
homes.

The former soldiers who were interviewed for this article and who
spoke with Breaking the Silence, an advocacy group composed of Israeli
army veterans that opposes the occupation, [...]

Israel’s use of surveillance and facial-recognition appear to be among
the most elaborate deployments of such technology by a country seeking
to control a subject population, according to experts with the digital
civil rights organization AccessNow.

[...] the Israel Defense Forces, or IDF, said that “routine security
operations” were “part of the fight against terrorism and the efforts to
improve the quality of life for the Palestinian population in Judea and
Samaria.” (Judea and Samaria is the official Israeli name for the West
Bank.)

[...] Israel applies different standards in the occupied territories.

[...] Yaser Abu Markhyah, a 49-year-old Palestinian father of four, said
his family has lived in Hebron for five generations and has learned to
cope with checkpoints, restrictions on movement and frequent questioning
by soldiers after Israel captured the city during the Six-Day War in
1967. But, more recently, he said, surveillance has been stripping
people of the last vestiges of their privacy.

“We no longer feel comfortable socializing because cameras are always
filming us,” said Abu Markhyah. He said he no longer lets his children
play outside in front of the house, and relatives who live in
less-monitored neighborhoods avoid visiting him.

[...] A few months ago, he said, his 6-year-old daughter dropped a
teaspoon from the family’s roof deck, and although the street seemed
empty, soldiers came to his home soon after and said he was going to be
cited for throwing stones.

[...] One of them told The Post that this database is a pared-down
version of another, vast database, called Wolf Pack, which contains
profiles of virtually every Palestinian in the West Bank, including
photographs of the individuals, their family histories, education and a
security rating for each person. This recent soldier was personally
familiar with Wolf Pack, which is accessible only on desktop computers
in more secure environments.

[...] A separate smartphone app, called White Wolf, has been developed
for use by Jewish settlers in the West Bank, a former soldier told
Breaking the Silence. Although settlers are not allowed detain people,
security volunteers can use White Wolf to scan a Palestinian’s
identification card before that person enters a settlement, for example,
to work in construction. The military in 2019 acknowledged existence of
White Wolf in a right-wing Israeli publication.

[...] Also in 2019, the Israeli military announced the introduction of a
public facial-recognition program, powered by AnyVision, at major
checkpoints where Palestinians cross into Israel from the West Bank. The
program uses kiosks to scan IDs and faces, similar to airport kiosks
used at airports to screen travelers entering the United States. The
Israeli system is used to check whether a Palestinian has a permit to
enter Israel, for example to work or to visit relatives, and to keep
track of who is entering the country, according to news reports. This
check is obligatory for Palestinians, as is the check at American
airports for foreigners.

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Interessante: «as is the check at American airports for foreigners»

Saluti, 380°

-- 
380° (Giovanni Biscuolo public alter ego)

«Noi, incompetenti come siamo,
 non abbiamo alcun titolo per suggerire alcunché»

Disinformation flourishes because many people care deeply about injustice
but very few check the facts.  Ask me about <https://stallmansupport.org>.

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