Buongiorno nexiane, sarà OT qui?
«The illusion of evidence based medicine» (di sicuro l'illusione non è limitata alla medicina, n.d.r) BMJ 2022; 376 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.o702 (Published 16 March 2022) https://www.bmj.com/content/376/bmj.o702 Questi alcuni estratti arbitrariamente selezionati da me, ma l'articolo non può essere riassunto. --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8--- Evidence based medicine has been corrupted by corporate interests, failed regulation, and commercialisation of academia, argue these authors The advent of evidence based medicine was a paradigm shift intended to provide a solid scientific foundation for medicine. The validity of this new paradigm, however, depends on reliable data [...] The release into the public domain of previously confidential pharmaceutical industry documents has given the medical community valuable insight into the degree to which industry sponsored clinical trials are misrepresented. Until this problem is corrected, evidence based medicine will remain an illusion. The philosophy of critical rationalism, advanced by the philosopher Karl Popper, famously advocated for the integrity of science and its role in an open, democratic society. [...] Scientific progress is thwarted by the ownership of data and knowledge because industry suppresses negative trial results, fails to report adverse events, and does not share raw data with the academic research community. [...] The pharmaceutical industry’s responsibility to its shareholders means that priority must be given to their hierarchical power structures, product loyalty, and public relations propaganda over scientific integrity. [...] As a result, university departments become instruments of industry: through company control of the research agenda and ghostwriting of medical journal articles and continuing medical education, academics become agents for the promotion of commercial products. [...] The corporate university also compromises the concept of academic leadership. Deans who reached their leadership positions by virtue of distinguished contributions to their disciplines have in places been replaced with fundraisers and academic managers, who are forced to demonstrate their profitability or show how they can attract corporate sponsors. [...] for example, physicians are selected based on their influence on prescribing habits of other physicians. [...] Ironically, industry sponsored KOLs (key opinion leaders, n.d.r.) appear to enjoy many of the advantages of academic freedom, supported as they are by their universities, the industry, and journal editors for expressing their views, even when those views are incongruent with the real evidence. While universities fail to correct misrepresentations of the science from such collaborations, critics of industry face rejections from journals, legal threats, and the potential destruction of their careers. [...] Regulators receive funding from industry and use industry funded and performed trials to approve drugs, without in most cases seeing the raw data. [...] Unconcerned governments and captured regulators are unlikely to initiate necessary change to remove research from industry altogether and clean up publishing models that depend on reprint revenue, advertising, and sponsorship revenue. Our proposals for reforms include: [...] --8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8--- Ometto le proposte di riforma degli autori (se vi interessano potete facilmente trovarle voi) perché mi interessano veramente poco, è la diagnosi che conta, ma che è ancora /ampiamente/ ignorata, contrastata, misconosciuta e perfino negata: la "evidence based"-qualcosa è **una illusione**, la scienza (la medicina è scienza?!?) è /altra cosa/ (con buona pace di Popper e dei positivisti, ma non divaghiamo) Saluti, 380° P.S.: per una analisi, completa di comoda rappresentazione grafica, su quali sono i meccanismi e gli "input" attraverso i quali si giunga alla illusione scientifica (chiamata scientific halucination nel testo) si veda https://nooscope.ai/ -- 380° (Giovanni Biscuolo public alter ego) «Noi, incompetenti come siamo, non abbiamo alcun titolo per suggerire alcunché» Disinformation flourishes because many people care deeply about injustice but very few check the facts. Ask me about <https://stallmansupport.org>.
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