A security researcher has released proof-of-concept code that exploits a
vulnerability in most versions of Google's Android operating system for
smartphones.

M.J. Keith of Alert Logic said he released the attack
code<http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/15423/>to expose what he
characterized as inadequate patching practices for the
open-source mobile platform. Rather than find the underlying bug himself, he
searched through a list of documented security flaws for Apple's Safari,
which relies on the same Webkit browser engine <http://webkit.org/> used in
Android. In short order, he had an attack that exploits about two-thirds of
the handsets that rely on the OS.

“They need a better patching system,” Keith told *The Register*. “They do  a
good job of repairing future releases, but I think a better patching system
needs to be set up for Android.”

The bug Keith's code exploits was fixed in Android 2.2, but according
to figures
supplied by 
Google<http://developer.android.com/resources/dashboard/platform-versions.html>,
only 36 percent of users have the most recent version. That means the
remainder are susceptible to the attack.

What's more, Keith said he had no trouble finding other documented Webkit
vulnerabilities that have yet to be fixed in version 2.2.

“I found about four or five and I wasn't trying to [do]  an exhaustive
search,” he said.

A Google spokesman declined to comment for this post.

To be fair, Android's design does a good job of segregating the functions of
one application from those of another. That would make it hard for someone
exploiting the bug Keith demonstrated to gain root privileges or access to
many of the targeted handset's resources. But it still would allow an
attacker to access anything the browser can read, including a phone's Secure
Digital memory card.

The bigger point, Keith said, is that most users have no idea their devices
are vulnerable to bugs that were patched long ago on other platforms.

“I wanted to demonstrate that nobody's being notified that their Android
phone is vulnerable to this stuff,” he explained. Google “wants to pretend
it's not there.” ®

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