From: Jeff Layton <jlay...@redhat.com>

Add a new command-line tool for manipulating and querying the
grace database.

Run with no arguments to see the current state of the gracedb. Pass it
numeric integers to tell it which hosts want to start or join an
existing grace period. We can also remove the grace period request for
a set of nodes by passing it the -l flag.

Change-Id: If57591265ce736cdcebab749651d5ab6982341d8
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlay...@redhat.com>
---
 src/tools/CMakeLists.txt     |   4 +
 src/tools/rados_grace_tool.c | 211 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 215 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 src/tools/rados_grace_tool.c

diff --git a/src/tools/CMakeLists.txt b/src/tools/CMakeLists.txt
index 7b536193568a..3856571f3ba1 100644
--- a/src/tools/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/src/tools/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+if (USE_RADOS_RECOV)
+  add_executable(rados_grace_tool rados_grace_tool.c)
+  target_link_libraries(rados_grace_tool rados_grace ${RADOS_LIBRARIES})
+endif(USE_RADOS_RECOV)
 
 ########### install files ###############
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rados_grace_tool.c b/src/tools/rados_grace_tool.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..485d69286fa4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/tools/rados_grace_tool.c
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+/*
+ * vim:noexpandtab:shiftwidth=8:tabstop=8:
+ *
+ * Copyright 2017 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ * Author: Jeff Layton <jlay...@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+ *
+ * rados-grace: tool for managing coordinated grace period database
+ *
+ * The rados-grace database is a rados object with a well-known name that
+ * with which all cluster nodes can interact to coordinate grace-period
+ * enforcement.
+ *
+ * It consists of two parts:
+ *
+ * 1) 2 uint64_t epoch values (stored LE) that indicate the serial number of
+ * the current grace period (C) and the serial number of the grace period that
+ * from which recovery is currently allowed (R). These are stored as object
+ * data.
+ *
+ * 2) An omap containing a key for each node that currently requires a grace
+ * period.
+ *
+ * Consider a single server epoch (E) of an individual NFS server to be the
+ * period between reboots. That consists of an initial grace period and
+ * a regular operation period. An epoch value of 0 is never valid.
+ *
+ * The first uint64_t value indicates the current server epoch. The
+ * client recovery db should be tagged with this value on creation, or when
+ * updating the db on lifting of the grace period.
+ *
+ * The second uint64_t value in the data tells the NFS server from what
+ * recovery db it is allowed to reclaim. A value of 0 in this field means that
+ * we are out of the grace period and that no recovery is allowed.
+ *
+ * The cluster manager (or sentient administrator) begins a new grace period by
+ * passing in a number of nodes as an initial set. If the current recovery
+ * serial number is set to 0, then we'll copy the current value to the recovery
+ * serial number, and increment the current value by 1. At that point, the
+ * cluster-wide grace period has been established.
+ *
+ * As nodes come up, we must decide whether to allow NFS reclaim and from what
+ * epoch's database if it is allowed. This requires 2 inputs:
+ *
+ * 1) whether we were successful in reclaiming the cephfs state of a previous
+ *    instance of this ganesha's ceph client.
+ *
+ * 2) whether we're currently in a cluster-wide grace period.
+ *
+ * If the cephfs reclaim was successful and we are in a grace period, then
+ * NFS reclaim should be allowed from the current reclaim epoch (R). If
+ * cephfs reclaim was successful and we are not in a grace period, then NFS
+ * reclaim is allowed for the current epoch (C).
+ *
+ * If the cephfs reclaim is not successful and we are not in a grace period,
+ * then no NFS reclaim is allowed. If cephfs reclaim is not successful and we
+ * are in a grace period, then we allow reclaim for epoch (R).
+ *
+ * Each server comes up, and first checks whether a cluster-wide grace period
+ * is in force. If it is, then it sets its own grace period request flag (if
+ * necessary) and then begins recovery according to the rules above.
+ *
+ * As each node completes its own recovery, it clears its flag in the omap. The
+ * node that clears the last flag will then lift the grace period fully by
+ * setting the reclaim epoch R to 0.
+ */
+#include "config.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <endian.h>
+#include <rados/librados.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <rados_grace.h>
+
+#define POOL_ID                                "nfs-ganesha"
+#define RADOS_GRACE_OID                        "grace"
+
+static int
+cluster_connect(rados_ioctx_t *io_ctx, const char *pool)
+{
+       int ret;
+       rados_t clnt;
+
+       ret = rados_create(&clnt, NULL);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "rados_create: %d\n", ret);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       ret = rados_conf_read_file(clnt, NULL);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "rados_conf_read_file: %d\n", ret);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       ret = rados_connect(clnt);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "rados_connect: %d\n", ret);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       ret = rados_pool_create(clnt, pool);
+       if (ret < 0 && ret != -EEXIST) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "rados_pool_create: %d\n", ret);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       ret = rados_ioctx_create(clnt, pool, io_ctx);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "rados_ioctx_create: %d\n", ret);
+               return ret;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void usage(char **argv)
+{
+       fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\%s: [-l] nodeid ...\n", argv[0]);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+       int             ret, i, nodes;
+       bool            lift = false;
+       rados_ioctx_t   io_ctx;
+
+       while ((ret = getopt(argc, argv, "l")) != EOF) {
+               switch(ret) {
+               case 'l':
+                       lift = true;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       usage(argv);
+                       return 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       ret = 0;
+       nodes = argc - optind;
+       if (nodes > 0) {
+               for (i = 0; i < nodes; ++i) {
+                       unsigned long   val;
+                       char            *end;
+                       int             idx = i + optind;
+
+                       /* Should never happen with argv, but best to check */
+                       if (*argv[idx] == '\0')
+                               ret = -EINVAL;
+                       /* Ensure any remaining argv values are all decimal 
ints <UINT_MAX */
+                       val = strtoul(argv[idx], &end, 10);
+                       if (*end != '\0')
+                               ret = -EINVAL;
+                       if (val >= UINT_MAX)
+                               ret = -EINVAL;
+                       if (ret) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Bad nodeid: %s\n", argv[idx]);
+                               return 1;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       ret = cluster_connect(&io_ctx, POOL_ID);
+       if (ret) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Can't connect to cluster: %d\n", ret);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       ret = rados_grace_create(io_ctx, RADOS_GRACE_OID);
+       if (ret < 0 && ret != -EEXIST) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Can't create grace db: %d\n", ret);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       /* No nodeids means don't change anything */
+       if (nodes) {
+               if (lift)
+                       ret = rados_grace_lift(io_ctx, RADOS_GRACE_OID, nodes,
+                                        &argv[optind]);
+               else
+                       ret = rados_grace_start(io_ctx, RADOS_GRACE_OID, nodes,
+                                         &argv[optind]);
+
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Can't alter grace: %d\n", ret);
+                       return 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       ret = rados_grace_dump(io_ctx, RADOS_GRACE_OID);
+       if (ret)
+               return 1;
+       return 0;
+}
-- 
2.14.3


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