Hi, thanks for your answer.

> rrdtool -v

        Well the rrdtool binary wasn't installed, I only had the Perl modules, 
which don't depend on it. I installed it (apt-get install rrdtool) and tried 
again (restarting nfsen just in case it helped) and waited a few nfcapd 
intervals but got to the same point. Here is rrdtool -v :

RRDtool 1.4.7  Copyright 1997-2012 by Tobias Oetiker <t...@oetiker.ch>
               Compiled Jan 28 2014 16:25:51

Usage: rrdtool [options] command command_options
Valid commands: create, update, updatev, graph, graphv,  dump, restore,
                last, lastupdate, first, info, fetch, tune,
                resize, xport, flushcached

RRDtool is distributed under the Terms of the GNU General
Public License Version 2. (www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html)

For more information read the RRD manpages

> and the file and directory permissions are all ok in the $*DIR variables, 
> mainly in: 

        They seem ok to me:

> $VARDIR="${BASEDIR}/var";

drwxrwxr-x 1 www-data www-data 26 Mar 22 10:47 /var/cache/nfdump/var

> $PROFILESTATDIR="${BASEDIR}/profiles-stat";

drwxrwxr-x 1 www-data www-data 26 Mar 23 15:11 /var/cache/nfdump/profiles-stat/

> $PROFILEDATADIR="${BASEDIR}/profiles-data";

drwxrwxr-x 1 www-data www-data 16 Mar 23 15:11 /var/cache/nfdump/profiles-data/

> And also in:
> /var/cache/nfdump/profiles-data/live ?

alfredo@monitor1:~$ find /var/cache/nfdump/profiles-data -type d -exec ls -ld 
{} \;
drwxrwxr-x 1 www-data www-data 16 Mar 23 15:11 /var/cache/nfdump/profiles-data
drwxrwxr-x 1 www-data www-data 4 Mar 23 14:46 
/var/cache/nfdump/profiles-data/live
drwxrwxr-x 1 www-data www-data 50 Mar 25 11:06 
/var/cache/nfdump/profiles-data/live/r1
drwxr-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 4 Mar 22 21:10 
/var/cache/nfdump/profiles-data/live/r1/2014
drwxr-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 16 Mar 25 00:05 
/var/cache/nfdump/profiles-data/live/r1/2014/03
drwxr-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 1292 Mar 23 00:00 
/var/cache/nfdump/profiles-data/live/r1/2014/03/22
drwxr-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 10754 Mar 24 00:00 
/var/cache/nfdump/profiles-data/live/r1/2014/03/23
drwxr-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 10944 Mar 25 00:00 
/var/cache/nfdump/profiles-data/live/r1/2014/03/24
drwxr-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 5092 Mar 25 11:06 
/var/cache/nfdump/profiles-data/live/r1/2014/03/25
drwxrwxr-x 1 www-data www-data 6 Mar 23 15:11 
/var/cache/nfdump/profiles-data/~pps
drwxrwxr-x 1 www-data www-data 14 Mar 25 11:05 
/var/cache/nfdump/profiles-data/~pps/pps

>> On 24/03/2014, at 12:44, Alfredo Sola <alfr...@solucionesdinamicas.net> 
>> wrote:
>> 
>> 
>>   Good day,
>> 
>>   I have been using now and then nfsen/nfdump for some years, but I don't 
>> claim to be an expert.
>> 
>>   As a platform for detecting trouble early (we could call that VEDA, yes? 
>> Very Early DDoS Alert :) it is as good as things can conceivably be, in my 
>> opinion. It is also a very convenient way to peek on network traffic. I'd 
>> say that it fulfills those design goals quite nicely.
>> 
>>   In my latest implementation, I am struggling with two things: Make it work 
>> with a directory layout as FHS as possible, and script some early response 
>> when trouble comes down the pipes.
>> 
>>   As for the first question, I have 'apt-get nfdump' and that works, but 
>> have been unable to make nfsen work. It does start nfcapd among some 
>> complains about Perl (which is at version 5.18.2, which I understand should 
>> work) and I can nfdump stuff out of the nfcapd files, but the web page says, 
>> "Frontend - Backend version missmatch!" and "No data available!". I have 
>> been searching this list in particular and the web in general, and applied 
>> the session patch, but nothing helped.
>> 
>>   I noticed there was at one point a mentoring request on Debian to pack 
>> nfsen up, but it was withdrawn. Lack of interest? I'd love to be able to 
>> apt-get install nfsen and have things just work, and I'm willing to put down 
>> some resources towards that.
>> 
>>   Regarding the second question, I notice that there is currently no way to 
>> have nfsen start nfcapd with custom args. I want to start nfcapd with -x 
>> /usr/local/bin/somescript %d/%f so that I can run a custom nfdump analysis 
>> as soon as a five-minute period is done, but for that the only solution is 
>> to either edit NfSenRC.pm (and therefore when updating one needs to remember 
>> patching it up again), or use something like incron. So I'd like to make 
>> that a feature request, to provide support for a -x parameter or custom 
>> additional parameters in nfsen.conf.
>> 
>>   Thanks for any pointers, answers, ideas and cluebaits.
>> 
>>   System information:
>> 
>> --------------------------------8<--------------------------------
>> $ dpkg -l librrds-perl
>> Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
>> | 
>> Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend
>> |/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
>> ||/ Name                       Version            Architecture       
>> Description
>> +++-==========================-==================-==================-=========================================================
>> ii  librrds-perl               1.4.7-2.1          amd64              
>> time-series data storage and display system (Perl interfa
>> --------------------------------8<--------------------------------
>> $ nfdump -V
>> nfdump: Version: 1.6.8p1 $Date: 2012-11-10 12:40:54 +0100 (Sat, 10 Nov 2012) 
>> $
>> --------------------------------8<--------------------------------
>> root@monitor1:~# nfsen -V
>> Subroutine Lookup::pack_sockaddr_in6 redefined at 
>> /usr/share/perl/5.18/Exporter.pm line 66.
>> at /usr/local/bin/libexec/Lookup.pm line 43.
>> Subroutine Lookup::unpack_sockaddr_in6 redefined at 
>> /usr/share/perl/5.18/Exporter.pm line 66.
>> at /usr/local/bin/libexec/Lookup.pm line 43.
>> Subroutine Lookup::sockaddr_in6 redefined at 
>> /usr/share/perl/5.18/Exporter.pm line 66.
>> at /usr/local/bin/libexec/Lookup.pm line 43.
>> Subroutine AbuseWhois::pack_sockaddr_in6 redefined at 
>> /usr/share/perl/5.18/Exporter.pm line 66.
>> at /usr/local/bin/libexec/AbuseWhois.pm line 42.
>> Subroutine AbuseWhois::unpack_sockaddr_in6 redefined at 
>> /usr/share/perl/5.18/Exporter.pm line 66.
>> at /usr/local/bin/libexec/AbuseWhois.pm line 42.
>> Subroutine AbuseWhois::sockaddr_in6 redefined at 
>> /usr/share/perl/5.18/Exporter.pm line 66.
>> at /usr/local/bin/libexec/AbuseWhois.pm line 42.
>> Subroutine AbuseWhois::pack_sockaddr_in6 redefined at 
>> /usr/local/bin/libexec/AbuseWhois.pm line 44.
>> Subroutine AbuseWhois::unpack_sockaddr_in6 redefined at 
>> /usr/local/bin/libexec/AbuseWhois.pm line 44.
>> Subroutine AbuseWhois::sockaddr_in6 redefined at 
>> /usr/local/bin/libexec/AbuseWhois.pm line 44.
>> /usr/local/bin/nfsen: 1.3.6p1 $Id: nfsen 53 2012-01-23 16:36:02Z peter $
>> --------------------------------8<--------------------------------
>> $ egrep -v '(^#|^$)' /etc/nfsen/nfsen.conf
>> $BASEDIR = "/var/cache/nfdump";
>> $BINDIR="/usr/local/bin";
>> $LIBEXECDIR="${BINDIR}/libexec";
>> $CONFDIR="/etc/nfsen";
>> $HTMLDIR    = "/srv/mynicenfsenweb";
>> $DOCDIR="${HTMLDIR}/doc";
>> $VARDIR="${BASEDIR}/var";
>> $PIDDIR="/run/nfsen";
>> $PROFILESTATDIR="${BASEDIR}/profiles-stat";
>> $PROFILEDATADIR="${BASEDIR}/profiles-data";
>> $BACKEND_PLUGINDIR="${BASEDIR}/plugins";
>> $FRONTEND_PLUGINDIR="${HTMLDIR}/plugins";
>> $PREFIX  = '/usr/bin';
>> $USER    = "www-data";
>> $WWWUSER  = "www-data";
>> $WWWGROUP = "www-data";
>> $BUFFLEN = 200000;
>> $SUBDIRLAYOUT = 1;
>> $ZIPcollected     = 1;
>> $ZIPprofiles     = 1;
>> $PROFILERS = 2;
>> $DISKLIMIT = 95;
>> $PROFILERS = 6;
>> %sources = (
>>   'r1'        => { 'port' => '9996', 'IP' => '10.2.3.2', 'col' => '#0000FF' 
>> },
>> );
>> $low_water = 90;
>> $syslog_facility = 'local3';
>> @plugins = (
>>   # profile    # module
>>   # [ '*',     'demoplugin' ],
>> );
>> %PluginConf = (
>>   # For plugin demoplugin
>>   demoplugin => {
>>       # scalar
>>       param2 => 42,
>>       # hash
>>       param1 => { 'key' => 'value' },
>>   },
>>   # for plugin otherplugin
>>   otherplugin => [
>>       # array
>>       'mary had a little lamb'
>>   ],
>> );
>> $MAIL_FROM   = 'r...@me.com';
>> $SMTP_SERVER = 'localhost';
>> $MAIL_BODY     = q{
>> Alerta: '@alert@' en @timeslot@
>> };
>> 1;
>> --------------------------------8<--------------------------------
>> Some syslog:
>> Mar 24 16:20:00 monitor1 nfcapd[1840]: Ident: 'r1' Flows: 168458, Packets: 
>> 9271494, Bytes: 1978520360, Sequence Errors: 3, Bad Packets: 0
>> Mar 24 16:20:00 monitor1 nfcapd[1840]: Total ignored packets: 0
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1935]: connection on UNIX socket
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1935]: comm server started: 10206
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[10206]: Cmd Decode: signal
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[10206]: Cmd Decode: quit
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Signal 'start-periodic'
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Run periodic at Mon Mar 24 16:20:00 
>> 2014
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Prepare profiling './live'
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: 1 channels/alerts to profile
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Limit profilers: 1
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[10207]: profile opts: .#~pps#8#pps#r1 for 
>> profiler 0
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[10207]: profiler 0 started
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1935]: comm child[10206] terminated with no 
>> exit value
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfprofile[10208]: Process line '.#~pps#8#pps#r1#012'
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfprofile[10208]: Setup channel 'pps' in profile 
>> '~pps' group '.', channellist 'r1'
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[10207]: profiler 0 finished
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Update profile live in group .
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Add channel size 930033664
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Set new profile size: 930033664
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Add .:live:201403241615 for plugin 
>> processing
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Unable to create graph: No such file 
>> or directory
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Error GenGraph: Profile: live, 
>> traffic-day: Legend set but no color: r1 at 
>> /usr/local/bin/libexec/NfSenRRD.pm line 337.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Unable to create graph: No such file 
>> or directory
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Error GenGraph: Profile: live, 
>> traffic-day: Legend set but no color: r1 at 
>> /usr/local/bin/libexec/NfSenRRD.pm line 346.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Unable to create graph: No such file 
>> or directory
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Error GenGraph: Profile: live, 
>> traffic-day: Legend set but no color: r1 at 
>> /usr/local/bin/libexec/NfSenRRD.pm line 356.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Unable to create graph: No such file 
>> or directory
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Error GenGraph: Profile: live, 
>> traffic-day: Legend set but no color: r1 at 
>> /usr/local/bin/libexec/NfSenRRD.pm line 366.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Unable to create graph: No such file 
>> or directory
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Error GenGraph: Profile: live, 
>> packets-day: Legend set but no color: r1 at 
>> /usr/local/bin/libexec/NfSenRRD.pm line 337.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Unable to create graph: No such file 
>> or directory
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Error GenGraph: Profile: live, 
>> packets-day: Legend set but no color: r1 at 
>> /usr/local/bin/libexec/NfSenRRD.pm line 346.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Unable to create graph: No such file 
>> or directory
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Error GenGraph: Profile: live, 
>> packets-day: Legend set but no color: r1 at 
>> /usr/local/bin/libexec/NfSenRRD.pm line 356.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Unable to create graph: No such file 
>> or directory
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Error GenGraph: Profile: live, 
>> packets-day: Legend set but no color: r1 at 
>> /usr/local/bin/libexec/NfSenRRD.pm line 366.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Unable to create graph: No such file 
>> or directory
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Error GenGraph: Profile: live, 
>> flows-day: Legend set but no color: r1 at /usr/local/bin/libexec/NfSenRRD.pm 
>> line 337.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Unable to create graph: No such file 
>> or directory
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Error GenGraph: Profile: live, 
>> flows-day: Legend set but no color: r1 at /usr/local/bin/libexec/NfSenRRD.pm 
>> line 346.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Unable to create graph: No such file 
>> or directory
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Error GenGraph: Profile: live, 
>> flows-day: Legend set but no color: r1 at /usr/local/bin/libexec/NfSenRRD.pm 
>> line 356.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Unable to create graph: No such file 
>> or directory
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Error GenGraph: Profile: live, 
>> flows-day: Legend set but no color: r1 at /usr/local/bin/libexec/NfSenRRD.pm 
>> line 366.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Error graph update: Error GenGraph: 
>> Profile: live, flows-day: Legend set but no color: r1
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Run plugins for 201403241615
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1935]: connection on UNIX socket
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1935]: comm server started: 10210
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[10210]: Cmd Decode: run-plugins
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[10210]: Plugin Cycle: ., live, 201403241615
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[10210]: Cmd Decode: quit
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Run plugins done.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Check alerts for Mon Mar 24 16:15:00 
>> 2014
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Process alert 'pps'
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: alert 'pps': conditions based on total 
>> flow summary
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: condition 0: evaluated to False
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Resulted condition: False
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Alert 'pps' condition == false
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Alert 'pps' Status: 1.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Alert 'pps' Blocks: 0.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Alert 'pps' Info  : .
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Alert 'pps' done.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Check alerts done.
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Run expire at Mon Mar 24 16:20:00 2014
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Expire profile live group . low water 
>> mark: 90%%
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1935]: comm child[10210] terminated with no 
>> exit value
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: nfexpire: Include nfcapd bookeeping 
>> record in /var/cache/nfdump/profiles-data/./live/r1
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: nfexpire: Expired files:      0
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: nfexpire: Expired file size:  0 B
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: nfexpire: Expired time range: 0 sec
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: nfexpire:
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: End expire at Mon Mar 24 16:20:00 2014
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1935]: connection on UNIX socket
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1935]: comm server started: 10214
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[10214]: Cmd Decode: signal
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[10214]: Cmd Decode: quit
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1934]: Signal 'end-periodic'
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[10214]: Cleanup Routine
>> Mar 24 16:20:15 monitor1 nfsen[1935]: comm child[10214] terminated with no 
>> exit value
>> Mar 24 16:22:31 monitor1 nfsen[1935]: connection on UNIX socket
>> Mar 24 16:22:31 monitor1 nfsen[1935]: comm server started: 10265
>> Mar 24 16:22:31 monitor1 nfsen[10265]: Cmd Decode: get-globals
>> Mar 24 16:22:31 monitor1 nfsen[10265]: Cmd Decode: get-du
>> Mar 24 16:22:31 monitor1 nfsen[10265]: comm child[10266] terminated with no 
>> exit value
>> Mar 24 16:22:31 monitor1 nfsen[10265]: Cmd Decode: get-profile
>> Mar 24 16:22:31 monitor1 nfsen[10265]: Cmd Decode: quit
>> Mar 24 16:22:31 monitor1 nfsen[1935]: comm child[10265] terminated with no 
>> exit value

-- 
Alfredo Sola
http://www.tecnocratica.net/





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