According to the man-page of i2d_SSL_SESSION the result can be NULL or 0, but case the actual result can also be -1 in case of a failed CRYPTO_malloc. The call trace for this function is:

Call chain:
    i2d_SSL_SESSION
    i2d_SSL_SESSION_ASN1
    ASN1_item_i2d
    asn1_item_flags_i2d


The preprocessor output generates the following code:

static int asn1_item_flags_i2d(ASN1_VALUE *val, unsigned char **out,
                               const ASN1_ITEM *it, int flags)
{
    if (out && !*out) {
        unsigned char *p, *buf;
        int len;
        len = ASN1_item_ex_i2d(&val,
# 60 "crypto/asn1/tasn_enc.c" 3 4
                                    ((void *)0)
# 60 "crypto/asn1/tasn_enc.c"
                                        , it, -1, flags);
        if (len <= 0)
            return len;
        buf = CRYPTO_malloc(len, "crypto/asn1/tasn_enc.c", 63);
        if (buf ==
# 64 "crypto/asn1/tasn_enc.c" 3 4
                  ((void *)0)
# 64 "crypto/asn1/tasn_enc.c"
                      )
            return -1;
        p = buf;
        ASN1_item_ex_i2d(&val, &p, it, -1, flags);
        *out = buf;
        return len;
    }

    return ASN1_item_ex_i2d(&val, out, it, -1, flags);
}


As you can see around line 65 the -1 is returned once the allocation fails, which is then directly returned in all intermediate calls up to i2d_SSL_SESSION. So the -1 case is missed once the current "if statement" is kept without the "len < 1" or-statement.

Regards,

B.



On 2017-06-19 12:10, Ruslan Ermilov wrote:
On Mon, Jun 19, 2017 at 08:08:38AM +0200, Bart Warmerdam wrote:
# HG changeset patch
# User Bart Warmerdam <ba...@xs4all.nl>
# Date 1497852211 -7200
#      Mon Jun 19 08:03:31 2017 +0200
# Branch i2d_ssl_session_length
# Node ID 079afb2cb4be3ef06d07e96d1a54cc359b971631
# Parent  d1816a2696de8c2faa1cd913a151e5f62a8620f3
Make sure to also take into account the 'return 0' response of
i2d_SSL_SESSION, which is possible when the session is not valid

A case of invalid session is already caught by checking the return
value of SSL_get0_session() just prior to calling i2d_SSL_SESSION()
in ngx_http_upstream_save_round_robin_peer_session() and
ngx_stream_upstream_save_round_robin_peer_session().

The ngx_ssl_new_session() function is passed as an argument to
SSL_CTX_sess_set_new_cb() that "sets the callback function, which
is automatically called whenever a new session was negotiated."

Do you think that it's possible for a session to be invalid in
either of these cases?

diff -r d1816a2696de -r 079afb2cb4be src/event/ngx_event_openssl.c
--- a/src/event/ngx_event_openssl.c     Fri Jun 16 18:15:58 2017 +0300
+++ b/src/event/ngx_event_openssl.c     Mon Jun 19 08:03:31 2017 +0200
@@ -2458,9 +2458,9 @@

      len = i2d_SSL_SESSION(sess, NULL);

-    /* do not cache too big session */
-
-    if (len > (int) NGX_SSL_MAX_SESSION_SIZE) {
+    /* do not cache too big or invalid session */
+
+    if (len > (int) NGX_SSL_MAX_SESSION_SIZE || len < 1) {
          return 0;
      }

diff -r d1816a2696de -r 079afb2cb4be
src/http/ngx_http_upstream_round_robin.c
--- a/src/http/ngx_http_upstream_round_robin.c Fri Jun 16 18:15:58 2017
+0300
+++ b/src/http/ngx_http_upstream_round_robin.c Mon Jun 19 08:03:31 2017
+0200
@@ -755,9 +755,9 @@

          len = i2d_SSL_SESSION(ssl_session, NULL);

-        /* do not cache too big session */
+        /* do not cache too big or invalid session */

-        if (len > NGX_SSL_MAX_SESSION_SIZE) {
+         if (len > NGX_SSL_MAX_SESSION_SIZE || len < 1) {
              return;
          }

diff -r d1816a2696de -r 079afb2cb4be
src/stream/ngx_stream_upstream_round_robin.c
--- a/src/stream/ngx_stream_upstream_round_robin.c      Fri Jun 16
18:15:58 2017 +0300
+++ b/src/stream/ngx_stream_upstream_round_robin.c      Mon Jun 19
08:03:31 2017 +0200
@@ -787,9 +787,9 @@

          len = i2d_SSL_SESSION(ssl_session, NULL);

-        /* do not cache too big session */
+        /* do not cache too big or invalid session */

-        if (len > NGX_SSL_MAX_SESSION_SIZE) {
+        if (len > NGX_SSL_MAX_SESSION_SIZE || len < 1) {
              return;
          }
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