I figure Entity And Hash Code Provider in AA (Ayende's Acronyms)

Gustavo.

On Tue, Dec 16, 2008 at 9:12 PM, Symon Rottem <[email protected]> wrote:

> Excuse my ignorance, but what's EAHCP?
>
> Agreed, the second issue won't happen if you remain in the context of a
> session, but this bit me when I was working with a non-web app and had
> entities that had a lifetime in memory between sessions.  I only made the
> point because I was bitten and figure it's worth others knowing about.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Symon.
>
>
> On Tue, Dec 16, 2008 at 3:45 PM, Ayende Rahien <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Dec 16, 2008 at 5:29 AM, Symon Rottem <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> There are a couple of problems with this approach - it's pretty good, but
>>> I it's still got a couple of holes.
>>>
>>> There are a couple of issues:
>>>
>>>
>>> 1.  The cast in the equals method will not necessarily result in the type
>>> you're expecting:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> T other = obj as T;
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> If the current instance is a DomesticCat and the passed instance is a Cat
>>> proxy that, in fact, represents a DomesticCat instance then the cast would
>>> fail and return null because the Cat proxy cannot be cast to DomesticCat.
>>> This could be worked around using the NHibernateUtils.GetClass(entity)
>>> method, but that might cause performance issues since the DB would need to
>>> be hit for proxies...
>>>
>>> This doesn't happen in practice. Because it is Cat that inherit from
>> EAHCP.
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 2.  This approach will still break if you have a transient entity that
>>> you persist then evict from the Session thereby making it disconnected then
>>> compare it with another loaded copy of same entity; the loaded entity and
>>> the disconnected entity will be seen as equal but will have different
>>> hashcodes breaking the contract which indicates that if equals() returns
>>> true then hashcode comparison should also return true.
>>>
>>> This approach assume that you are using an entity in the context of a
>> session. If you try to mix things, it is on your head to make sure
>> everything works.
>>
>>
>>>  Certainly the approach will work for the majority of circumstances, but
>>> it's probably worth being aware of the pitfalls just in case you fall into
>>> them. :)
>>>
>>> Personally I've worked around the problem by making a base class for my
>>> entities that has a read only "lifetime id" property that's allocated a GUID
>>> value at instantiation and is used for equality and hashcode comparisons.
>>> Note that this property is *not* used as the identity map - my entities
>>> still have an Id property for that.  The "lifetime id" property is persisted
>>> and mapped using field access so the read only property can be set when a
>>> persisted entity is loaded.
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>> In effect, the GUID is generated when the transient instance is
>>> instantiated and is then persisted with the object; at any point that the
>>> persistent entity is reloaded the value is reloaded with it.  If the entity
>>> is evicted from the session or the session is closed making it a
>>> disconnected entity the lifetime id doesn't change.  If the entity is
>>> deleted and made transient it still remains the same.  You could even
>>> re-persist it.
>>>
>>> Of course, the drawback is that every entity row must now store an
>>> additional GUID, however it's not necessary to have an index on this column
>>> as it will never be searched, so it's not *too* expensive.  You might want
>>> to make it unique, however, but I don't this it's essential as the
>>> likelyhood of having two conflicting GUIDs in memory at the same time seems
>>> rather low.
>>>
>>> There may be a better way of handling this, but I haven't found it. :)
>>>
>>> Cheers,
>>>
>>> Symon.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Tue, Dec 16, 2008 at 5:33 AM, Ayende Rahien <[email protected]>wrote:
>>>
>>>> http://ayende.com/Blog/archive/2007/06/05/Generic-Entity-Equality.aspx
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Dec 15, 2008 at 11:32 PM, Tim Barcz <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> I am reading through a book on NHibernate (NHIbernate in Action,
>>>>> Manning) and when talking about comparing entity values based on database
>>>>> identifier (which is what EntityBase does) it strongly discourages 
>>>>> equality
>>>>> based on database Id's:
>>>>>
>>>>> Unfortunately, this solution has one huge problem: NHibernate doesn't
>>>>>> assign identifier values until an
>>>>>> entity is saved. So, if the object is added to an ISet before being
>>>>>> saved, its hash code changes while it's
>>>>>> contained by the ISet, contrary to the contract defined by this
>>>>>> collection. In particular, this problem makes
>>>>>> cascade save (discussed later in this chapter) useless for sets. We
>>>>>> strongly discourage this solution (database
>>>>>> identifier equality).
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Generally DDD looks at an Entity's unique ID for determining equality.
>>>>> However I'm a bit concerned at the strong warning from the NHibernate camp
>>>>> about this type of equality comparison.
>>>>>
>>>>> What's the thought on this?  I'd be interested in hearing arguments on
>>>>> either side.
>>>>>
>>>>> Tim
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Symon Rottem
>>> http://blog.symbiotic-development.com
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>
>
> --
> Symon Rottem
> http://blog.symbiotic-development.com
>
> >
>

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