1 - Perhaps I missed the reference; would you mind pointing it to me out
please?  Obviously, if the client needs to display the row "timestamp"
columns as part of the logical entity rather than as part of an auditing
entity or report then my proposal of omitting those columns from the
transactional entity is inappropriate.

 

2 - The sentence "getting an offset from the DB" is merely a compressed
form of "obtain the time on the client, obtain the time on the DB server
and subtract the two to calculate an offset"; sorry, I assumed that
summarising the effect of the algorithm  was sufficient for a
discussion, and by this mean exactly as you have stated in the 2nd
sentence.

 

My view remains that the correct solution depends entirely on the OP's
use case; the point I'm trying to make is that simple, maintainable code
has a lot going for it even if there's a more efficient but relatively
complex technique.  It's a balancing act to trade-off the two
considerations for the particular circumstances in which the judgement's
being made.

 

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
Behalf Of TheCPUWizard
Sent: 03 November 2011 15:30
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [nhusers] Timestamping records in desktop application

 

Pete,

 

1)      I believe there was a post where it was desired to show the date
time as part of the UI...if I am mistaken, then KISS/Trigger certainly
applies.

2)      Who ever said "getting an offset from the DB". I am talking
about getting the current time from the Server *once* at startup, using
this to locally calculate an offset between the Client and server UTC
times (i.e. clock mismatch), then applying this offset to time value on
the client before sending them to the server. For basic timestamping
(HH:MM:SS type) this works very well. On most modern machines it takes
quite a while for drift of  even 1 second to occur [especially since
most machines are/should be connected to a time server]

 

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
Behalf Of Pete Appleton
Sent: Thursday, November 03, 2011 2:57 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [nhusers] Timestamping records in desktop application

 

It all depends on use-case; if it doesn't need
high-performance/high-concurrency (which seems unlikely as this is a
desktop application) then KISS says use a trigger.  You don't even
*necessarily* need to requery the DB after an update if this is purely
audit information which isn't used in the record create/update part of
the application; instead, you can merely create another entity mapped
onto the table which doesn't have the properties mapped in code at all,
and a separate entity which is used for auditing purposes.

 

Getting an offset from the DB and then using that (with correction for
time changes [either user or automatic] and clock drift at either end)
is certainly doable, but it's a significant amount of code to make sure
that all the edge cases are handled.

 

Personally, I'd argue that the correct solution depends entirely on the
OP's use case but that unless otherwise proven then code simplicity and
maintainability are normally much more important than a possibly minor
performance gain.

 

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
Behalf Of Marios Skounakis
Sent: 03 November 2011 07:15
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [nhusers] Timestamping records in desktop application

 

It's true that there are situations where it may be required or at least
safer/easier to user the database. On the other hand there are
situations where you want a compromise between accuracy and speed and in
this case using the delta between the machine time and the database time
is a valid option.

A related question is whether NH should provide configurable options on
which method to use to set the version property (when it is of type
timestamp) (e.g. use DateTime.Now, query the db, use a delta approach).
If not, you may have to use a separate DateUpdated property which seems
kind of redundant.

On Wed, Nov 2, 2011 at 20:44, TheCPUWizard <[email protected]>
wrote:

David,  you raise valid points....First if one uses UTC (as previously
suggested) then the non-deterministic order of time is eliminated [just
be
careful that you don't need historical locals - they are a royal pain]

On the security side, you are correct, but I think draw the wrong
conclusion. I have done some very high security system (think mil-spec)
and
having a verification of the time (allowed variance depends on use-case)
just like any other piece of data is often preferable to having to round
trip every time .


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
Behalf

Of David Schmitt
Sent: Wednesday, November 02, 2011 6:56 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [nhusers] Timestamping records in desktop application



There are legitimate times when the clock goes backwards. DST for one,
user
error for another, repairing a drifting clock a third.


Also, the client cannot be trusted with providing any security-sensitive
data since he can easily screw any client-side "security" over thrice by
attaching a debugger.

So either the timestamps are not security-sensitive after all, then
there is no need worrying about them. Or they are sensitive and need to
be calculated, written, and protected by an entity not under the
influence of the user.

In the case that the target environment is so tightly controlled, that
the user cannot extract the database connection string and/or password
by disassembling the client (soft- AND hardware) you might get away with
properly synchronizing client clocks. Since you've asked the question
you've asked, I do not think you are in such a situation.

D.

PS: see
http://security.blogoverflow.com/2011/09/storing-secrets-in-software/
for a tangential but related topic.

On 02.11.2011 14:27, TheCPUWizard wrote:
> Marios,
>
> Yes there are other considerations for a robust system. But just think
> about the implication of a user changing the time on the computer.
> Either the original time was wrong or the new time is wrong. But
either
> can be compensated for by using something (e.g. Stopwatch) which
> increments time independently of the system clock once the time has
been
> dealt with once.
>
> David
>
> *From:*[email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] *On
> Behalf Of *Marios Skounakis
> *Sent:* Wednesday, November 02, 2011 1:18 AM
> *To:* [email protected]
> *Subject:* Re: [nhusers] Timestamping records in desktop application
>
> This sounds very interesting. It certainly is efficient.
>
> One problem is how can you guard against the user changing the
machine's
> clock time - I think you can subscribe to some TimeChangedEvent and
> query the database again...
>
> On Wed, Nov 2, 2011 at 01:10, TheCPUWizard <[email protected]
> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>

> Alternatively, just query the database once, set an offset, and be
golden.

>
> *From:*[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> [mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>]
*On
> Behalf Of *[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Tuesday, November 01, 2011 2:20 PM
> *To:* [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> *Subject:* Re: [nhusers] Timestamping records in desktop application
>
> why not just put them in a trigger in the db?
>
> On , Marios Skounakis <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
wrote:
>  > Hi all,
>  >
>  > Consider a desktop application in which you want to timestamp
records
> (store the current date in fields "DateCreated" and "DateUpdated").
> Since it's running on the clients you can't reliably use DateTime.Now
as
> each client may have a different time, instead you somehow need to get
> the database time.
>  >
>  >
>  > Things I have considered:
>  > 1. Getting the time from the database every time you need it (e.g.
> before inserting or updating each record). This can be slow.
>  > 2. Use an interceptor to get the time from the database at session
> flush and update the respective fields for all entities.
>  >
>  > 3. Use generated properties. This sounds bad too as it requires an
> extra select for each insert/update.
>  >
>  > (2) seems to be the best solution. Do people agree? Is there a
better
> approach for this?
>  >
>  > On a related note, if you have a datetime or timestamp version
> property, how does NH set its value? In principle, if you have a
record
> that was just inserted and never updated, DateCreated, DateUpdated and
> the version property should all have the same value.
>  >
>  >
>  > Thanks in advance,
>  > Marios



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