Greetings all,

Another school year is underway here in Duluth, with the usual flurry
of activity. I am back to work teaching undergraduate NLP, and the
graduate Computer Architecture class (which is focused on parallel
computing with C/MPI on supercomputers at http://www.msi.umn.edu)

You may have seen the recent flurry of press releases, etc. regarding
Cognition, a company that says they have created a semantic map of
English and are able to assign meanings to words in order to better
solve a wide range of business problems...

http://www.cognition.com

This should of course sound familiar to us - they have solved word
sense disambiguation! :) Hurrah! I can catch up on some yard work and
other household chores now.

Well, I don't know if they have actually solved it, but they do offer
a rather nice interface that disambiguates words in queries you give
it....they do this in three domain (legal, health, and wikipedia) -
the choice of narrow (and profitable) domains is of course shrewd from
a business and NLP point of view...

Anyway, as a business they don't reveal much of their underlying
technology, but it's rather fun to play with all the same. I went to
their Wikipedia search ...

http://wikipedia.cognition.com

and entered...

"Who founded the United States Treasury Department?"

...they assigned senses to "found" "United States" and "Treasury
Department" and in fact come up with reasonable senses (although the
search results don't really answer the question...it's a tricky
question though, I think, since it was established by an act of
Congress, making the Congress the founders I suppose...Alexander
Hamilton was the first secretary of the Treasury, so one might
consider him to be the founder as well )

They have pulldown menus that let you change the meanings of the words
assigned and thereby adjust the results, so they might give just
enough information here to allow for a little reverse engineering of
what they must be doing....

Anyway, this is a nice example of word sense disambiguation making a
foray into the real world, and it will be interesting to see what
comes of this, especially since Varada and I are now actively working
on all words sense disambiguation with
WordNet::SenseRelate::AllWords....

We have a web interface too, although not quite as fancy. :)
http://charango.d.umn.edu/allwords/allwords.html

I have been having some fun comparing our results to theirs... our
results for my example above aren't bad...they have made their results
sort of hard to cut and paste, so I'll leave that to you to experiment
with if you like...

----------------------

who found#v#2 the united_states_treasury#n#1 department#n#1

who : stopword

found#v#2 : set up or lay the groundwork for; "establish a new department"

the : not in WordNet

united_states_treasury#n#1 : the federal department that collects
revenue and administers federal finances; the Treasury Department was
created in 1789

department#n#1 : a specialized division of a large organization;
"you'll find it in the hardware department"; "she got a job in the
historical section of the Treasury"

----------------------

Enjoy,
Ted

-- 
Ted Pedersen
http://www.d.umn.edu/~tpederse

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