Title: Paul R
I would like to identify maximal concentrations in tissue, corresponding time of Cmax tissue, and time and AUC of these concentrations above a target concentration (eg, MIC for antibiotics or 1 uM for taxol).  I identified the Cmax and associated Tmax in simulated data for 'tissue' in the following code adapted from earlier posts 99jul292004.html .  It works, but in the output table I am then required to extract the Cmax and Tmax as the maximum values in the $TABLE (eg MAX() in EXCEL, accomplishing little with the NONMEM code), or manually as the last value in columns 'Cmax' and 'Tmax' before the null values begin.

So to my questions:

1) How can the singular Cmax value identified by the last non-null value in my IF statement be captured (apparently the "read-out" that Prof Sheiner referred to in his comments on Cmax in earlier threads)  with its corresponding Tmax value and saved, for example, in a file such as 'patab1'?

2) In a somewhat related fashion, has anyone code they can suggest to:
    a) Start and stop the elapsed time for which concentrations are above an MIC or other specified concentration (or effect)
    b) Store previous time and concentration values so that the AUC during this time above MIC can be calculated using trapezoid or log-trapezoid methods?
Many thanks, as always.
Paul

$SUBROUTINES ADVAN6 TOL=7
$MODEL
    COMP=(CENTRAL DEFDOSE DEFOBS)
    COMP=(TISSUE)

$PK
CL=THETA(1)*WGT*EXP(ETA(1));       CL
V1=THETA(2)*WGT*EXP(ETA(2));      VPARENT
Q= THETA(3)*WGT;   Q
V2=THETA(4)*WGT;  V2
K10=CL/V1
K12=Q/V1
K21=Q/V2

S1=V1

$DES
D1=-A(1)*(K10+K12)+A(2)*K21
DADT(1)=D1
D2=A(1)*K12 - A(2)*K21
DADT(2)=D2
 IF (D2.GT.0) THEN
   CMax= A(2)/V2
   TMax= TIME
 ELSE
   CMax=0
   TMax=0
 ENDIF

$TABLE ID TIME AMT RATE BOLT WGT CNC1 CNC2 Y1 Y2 CMaX TMaX NOPRINT ONEHEADER
--

Paul R. Hutson, Pharm.D.

Associate Professor

UW School of Pharmacy

777 Highland Avenue

Madison WI 53705-2222

Tel  608.263.2496

Fax 608.265.5421

Pager 608.265.7000, p7856

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