Dirk,

 

I think the approach is influenced by what this lab value represents. If it is 
a biomarker/endpoint that is influenced by drug treatment then the best 
approach is to include this in your PK-PD model as a dependent variable. If you 
treat this as a traditional covariate it should not be influenced by treatment. 
Assuming your drug improves disease symptom or progression (as measured by this 
biomarker) it would not be ideal to use either LOCF or LOCB. The baseline for 
this biomarker (DAY -1 in your case) can be used as a covariate in your PK 
model, as it is not influenced by drug treatment.

 

If you can not spend the time to build a proper PK-PD model but still believe 
this covariate is important for your PK model then maybe you can do something 
simple, like assuming a linear slope in this biomarker between the two 
measurements and use the two observed values for interpolation?

 

Best regards

 

Jakob

 

________________________________

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of Garmann, Dirk
Sent: 13 January 2010 12:41
To: [email protected]
Subject: [NMusers] lab values

 

Dear NMUSERS,#

 

I would like to ask for some opinions regarding the handling of missing lab 
values in a NONMEM Dataset;

 

Our normal procedure: 

Parameter values will be carried backward to the first visit if the first visit 
value is missing, it will be carry forward to the last visit if no value is 
available at the last visit and will be set at the median value of two adjacent 
visits in other cases.  

 

Now we have a phase III study (multiple doses), one safety lab at day -1 and 
one safety lab at final examination only, no lab in between (>6 month)

 

Two main strategies are possible

 

1.)    Different from our standard procedure:

Carry the lab value at final examination backward to day -1. 

 

2.)    According to our standard: Use the median (or perhaps a regression 
between the first and final examination)

:

My assumptions: 

The first strategy might be useful to reflect the influence of the drug on lab 
values and will reflect the steady state situation.

 

The second strategy might be better to characterize the influence of the lab 
values on the PK of the drug, e.g if a disease worsens during the study.

 

As our main focus will be the last one, I would use the standard approach.

 

I know that this is quite basic, however as this was discussed during a meeting 
I would appreciate to have your opinion.

 

Many thanks in advance

 

Dirk

 

Dirk Garmann, PhD

Clinical Scientific Expert /Pharmacokineticist

Merz Pharmaceuticals

Eckenheimer Landstrasse 100

60318 Frankfurt

Phone +49 (69) 1503 720

 

________________________________

Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH, Frankfurt am Main

Amtsgericht Frankfurt am Main, HRB 53808

Geschäftsführung: Dr. Martin Zügel (Vors.), Dr. Alexander Gebauer, 

Dr. Karsten Schlemm, Dr. Eugen Wilbert  

________________________________

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