Jeroen,

There is no need to defined a different EPS for PK and PD. Every observation record has a new random instance of EPS associated with it. So if there is only one random residual error parameter (PK or PD) then only one EPS is needed.

In this particular case EPS(1) is always mean 0 and variance 1 but it is scaled by THETA(8) for PK and THETA(9) for PD so that the residual error is appropriate for the type of observation.

There is no implied correlation between the random residual error.

Nick

Elassaiss - Schaap, J. (Jeroen) wrote:
Dear Hauke,
Moreover in this case, I would assign a different sigma to PK and PD. Your model actually states the belief that the variability in PK and PD are 100% correlated (unless they are always measured at different times). If you have background support for such a model it is fine, but in general I would advice to associate EPS(1) with THETA(8) for PK and EPS(2) with THETA(9) for PD. Hope this helps,
Jeroen
Modeling & Simulation Expert
Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics & Pharmacometrics (P3) - DMPK
*MSD*
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5340 BH Oss
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------------------------------------------------------------------------
*From:* [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] *On Behalf Of *Hauke Rühs
*Sent:* Wednesday, 23 June, 2010 14:54
*To:* [email protected]
*Subject:* [NMusers] simultaneous PK/PD

Dear NMusers,

I want to combine my sequential PK and PD model to one simultaneous model. In both models I used an exponential error model (log-transformation). When I write the model as follows, NONMEM gives me this error message:


326  RANDOM VARIABLE IS DEFINED IN A NESTED IF STRUCTURE.

Leaving out the condition C.GT.0 will also lead to errors. Is there another way to write this?

Thanks

Hauke

$ERROR

  C1=(A(1)/V1)

  C3=A(3)

  IPRE=0

  IF (M1H2.EQ.1) THEN

            IF (C1.GT.0) IPRE = LOG(C1)

            IRES = DV-IPRE

            W = EPS(1)*THETA(8)

            Y = IPRE+W

  ENDIF

  IF (M1H2.EQ.2) THEN

            IF (C3.GT.0) IPRE = LOG(C3)

IRES = DV-IPRE

            W = EPS(1)*THETA(9)

            Y = IPRE+W

  ENDIF

  DEL = 0

  IF(W.EQ.0) DEL = 1

  IWRE = IRES/(W+DEL)

$SIGMA

 1 FIX

-----------------------------

Hauke Rühs

Apotheker

Pharmazeutisches Institut

- Klinische Pharmazie -

An der Immenburg 4

53121 Bonn

Tel: + 49-(0)228 73-5781

Fax: + 49-(0)228 73-9757

www.klinische-pharmazie.info <http://www.klinische-pharmazie.info/>

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Nick Holford, Professor Clinical Pharmacology
Dept Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology
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