Hi Al

I presume by limited sampling design software you are referring to optimal 
sampling software?  There are some historical differences between how the terms 
limited and optimal sampling are used.

Without specifically trying your problem, I would believe that most optimal 
design software would be able to handle this type of problem.  Indeed most 
problems that can be coded in NONMEM can probably be run in an optimal design 
software.  It's really just a matter of picking your preference.  For instance 
the Adapt series covers single subject optimal design and programmes like PFIM, 
PopED, PopDes, WinPOPT, PKStamp handle population problems (at the time of 
writing this I was unable to locate PKStamp via google).

There is a population optimal design listserver: 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> which 
specifically handles questions of this nature (you need to join up at 
http://lists.otago.ac.nz/listinfo/popdesign to use it).

I am not aware of any limited sampling software.

Regards

Steve
--
Professor Stephen Duffull
Chair of Clinical Pharmacy
School of Pharmacy
University of Otago
PO Box 56 Dunedin
New Zealand
E: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
P: +64 3 479 5044
F: +64 3 479 7034
W: http://pharmacy.otago.ac.nz/profiles/stephenduffull

Design software: www.winpopt.com<http://www.winpopt.com>



From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of Berg, Alexander K., Pharm.D., Ph.D.
Sent: Saturday, 7 May 2011 10:51 a.m.
To: [email protected]
Subject: [NMusers] Limited Sampling with Enterohepatic Recirculation


Good afternoon -

I am curious if anyone could tell me if any of the limited sampling design 
software are able to handle enterohepatic recirculation models.  Specifically, 
I have a model that is coded as follows:

$PK

IF(AMT.GT.0)PODO=AMT

MU_1=LOG(THETA(1))
KA1=EXP(MU_1+ETA(1))
BIO=1 ; bioavailability = 1 for tablet
MU_2=LOG(THETA(2))
MTT=EXP(MU_2+ETA(2))
MU_3=LOG(THETA(3))
N=EXP(MU_3+ETA(3))

F1=0

TVK20=THETA(4)
K20=TVK20*EXP(ETA(4))
TVV=THETA(5)
V=TVV*EXP(ETA(5))

TVK23=THETA(6)
K23=TVK23*EXP(ETA(6))
TVK32=THETA(7)
K32=TVK32*EXP(ETA(7))

TVK35=THETA(8)
K35=TVK35*EXP(ETA(8))
TVK53=THETA(9)
K53=TVK53*EXP(ETA(9))

TVK24=THETA(10)
K24=TVK24*EXP(ETA(10))
TVK41=THETA(11)
K41=TVK41*EXP(ETA(11))
TVMTIME1=THETA(12)
   MTIME(1)=TVMTIME1*EXP(ETA(12))
TVDUR=THETA(13)
   MTIME(2)=MTIME(1)+TVDUR*EXP(ETA(13))

S2=V
S3=V
S6=V

K12=KA1

KTR=(N+1)/MTT

LNFAC=LOG(2.5066)+(N+0.5)*LOG(N)-N

MU_4=LOG(TVK20)
MU_5=LOG(TVV)
MU_6=LOG(TVK23)
MU_7=LOG(TVK32)
MU_8=LOG(TVK35)
MU_9=LOG(TVK53)
MU_10=LOG(TVK24)
MU_11=LOG(TVK41)
MU_12=LOG(TVMTIME1)
MU_13=LOG(TVDUR)

$DES
DL=1/100000

FLAG=MPAST(1)-MPAST(2)

DADT(1)=EXP(LOG(BIO*PODO+DL)+LOG(KTR+DL)+N*LOG(KTR*T+DL)-KTR*T-LNFAC)-K12*A(1)+K41*A(4)*FLAG
DADT(2)=K12*A(1)-(K23+K20+K24)*A(2)+K32*A(3)
DADT(3)=K23*A(2)-(K35+K32)*A(3)+K53*A(5)
DADT(4)=K24*A(2)-K41*A(4)*FLAG
DADT(5)=K35*A(3)-K53*A(5)

Since I am using the MPAST coding in NONMEM to account for the EHR, is there 
any way that I can use this type of coding (or a variation thereof) with any of 
the optimal design software programs that are available?  If not, I was curious 
if anyone has any experience with designing limited sampling strategies in the 
context of enterohepatic recirculation and could possibly give me some advice.

Thanks in advance -

Al

Alexander Berg, Ph.D./Pharm.D.
Clinical Pharmacology Fellow
Mayo Clinic - Rochester
[email protected]
507-284-4303

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