Hi Jeet,

Thanks for the advice. I got the initial guess of KIN from previous studies 
which believe that the maximum induction occurs at day 7. So I let clearance at 
168 hrs be equal to 98% of steady stage clearance (CLSS) and by using initial 
guesses of CLI and CLSS, the initial guess of KIN was calculated as 0.02. The 
clearance is induced. It increases with time instead of decreasing. How should 
I determine if my model is over-parameterized?

Thank you.
Best,
Xiaofeng
________________________________
From: Isingh716 [[email protected]]
Sent: Sunday, March 04, 2012 7:22 PM
To: Wang, Xiaofeng
Subject: Re: [NMusers] time-dependent clearance model

How do you know the initial guess of KIN ? Right now it is 0.02 which will mean 
~40-50hr for CL half life (so to imagine) you think it's reasonable for CL to 
drop by that much in 50hrs ? You can possibly try different initial guesses for 
KIN and see how does system react to ?  Look for correlation and see if you are 
not over parametrizing the model.

Best
Jeet

Sent from my iPhone

On Mar 4, 2012, at 4:33 PM, "Wang, Xiaofeng" 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

Dear nmusers,

I have a drug with clearance autoinduction. I have sparse data(three 
observations on day 1, two between day 7 and 14, and one on day 28).  I am 
trying to run a time-dependent clearance model. I tried FO and FOCEI, but I 
always got unreasonable estimate for the initial clearance (CLI) which is about 
0.15 L/h (from knowledge of previous studies, the reasonable initial clearance 
should be around 20 L/h and maximum induction occurs around day 7). Could 
someone give me some advice about my model and my data? Thank you.

Xiaofeng

The CTL file:
$PROB
$INPUT C ID TIME AMT DV MDV EVID ADDL II CMT
$DATA C:/ IGNORE=C
$SUBROUTINES ADVAN6 TOL=6
$MODEL NCOMPARTMENTS=3
   COMP=(DEPOT,DEFDOSE)
   COMP=(CENTRAL,DEFOBS)
   COMP=(PERIP)
$PK
   CLI=THETA(1)*EXP(ETA(1))
   CLSS=THETA(2)*EXP(ETA(2))
   KIN=THETA(3)*EXP(ETA(3))
   V2= THETA(4)*EXP(ETA(4))
   Q= THETA(5)*EXP(ETA(5))
   V3= THETA(6)*EXP(ETA(6))
   KA= THETA(7)*EXP(ETA(7))
   S2=V2
   K23=Q/V2
   K32=Q/V3

$DES
CL=CLSS-(CLSS-CLI)*EXP(-KIN*T)
K20=CL/V2
DADT(1)=-KA*A(1)
DADT(2)=KA*A(1)+K32*A(3)-K23*A(2)-K20*A(2)
DADT(3)=K23*A(2)-K32*A(3)
$ERROR
   IPRE=LOG(1)
   IF(F.GT.0) IPRE=LOG(F)
   Y = IPRE+EPS(1)
$EST METHOD=0 POSTHOC PRINT=10 MAX=9999 SIG=2 NOABORT   MSFO=050.MSF
$THETA
  (0, 20);[CLI]
  (0, 65);[CLSS]
  (0, 0.02) ;[KIN]
  (0, 45);[V2]
  (0, 5);[Q]
  (0, 58);[V3]
  (0, 0.2);[KA]

$OMEGA .25 .25 .25 .25 .25 .25 .25
$SIGMA .2
$COV PRINT=E
$TABLE ID TIME DV CLI CLSS KIN V2 Q V3 KA IPRE CWRES ONEHEADER NOPRINT 
FILE=050.TAB
$TABLE ID TIME CLI CLSS KIN V2 Q V3 KA FIRSTONLY NOAPPEND NOPRINT FILE=050.PAR
$TABLE ID ETA1 ETA2 ETA3 ETA4 ETA5 ETA6 ETA7 FIRSTONLY NOAPPEND NOPRINT 
FILE=050.ETA
$TABLE ID TIME CLI CLSS KIN V2 Q V3 KA FIRSTONLY NOAPPEND NOPRINT FILE=PATAB050













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