------- Forwarded Message

From: David Farber <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "ip" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [IP] Deep packet inspection at  80 Gbps
Date: Mon, 12 May 2008 20:52:10 -0400


Begin forwarded message:

> From: Roger Bohn <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Date: May 12, 2008 7:48:39 PM EDT
> To: David Farber <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: Deep packet inspection at  80 Gbps
>

> For IP if interested. Excerpted.
>
> http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20080512-throttle-5m-p2p-users-in-re=
al-time-with-800000-dpi-monster.html
> Throttle 5 million P2P users with $800K DPI monster
> By Nate Anderson | Published: May 12, 2008 - 05:00AM CT
> Procera Networks will announce today a new standard in deep packet=20=20
> inspection (DPI) gear: an 80Gbps monster called the PacketLogic=20=20
> PL10000 that is targeted at tier-1 network operators. At up to=20=20
> $800,000 a unit, these aren't cheap, but when you want to throttle,=20=20
> inspect, and shape traffic in real-time on a major network, this is=20=20
> now the fastest thing on the market (and by a large margin).
> .......
> The PL10000 can handle up to 5 million subscribers and can track 48=20=20
> million real-time data flows. That's certainly a potent piece of=20=20
> hardware, but larger ISPs will need more. That's why Procera=20=20
> designed the new machines with full support for synchronizing=20=20
> traffic flows where return traffic might be routed to a different=20=20
> PacketLogic machine. The machine receiving the return traffic can=20=20
> make the machine monitoring the outbound traffic aware that it sees=20=20
> the other half of a TCP/IP conversation, for example, giving the=20=20
> devices more accuracy than those which might only have access to one=20=
=20
> side. The capability also incurs overhead of only 2-6 percent, far=20=20
> better than the 25 or 50 percent sometimes seen in competing products.
>
> ........
>
> DPI gear in general is astonishing technology, able to drill down to=20=
=20
> the packet level in real time, but the PL10000 can do this at 80Gbps=20=
=20
> with 96 percent accuracy. But how does it fare with P2P content,=20=20
> especially when it's encrypted? This is one of the key issues for=20=20
> ISPs using DPI gear as a less-expensive alternative to increasing=20=20
> capacity. I spoke James Brear, Procera's CEO, and Jon Lind=C3=A9n, the VP=
=20
>  of Product Management, about the issue. While they did not break ou=20
> t specific accuracy numbers on P2P, they indicated that Procera was=20=20
> quite good even at sniffing out encrypted P2P traffic.
>
> Breaking such encryption in real-time isn't currently possible, nor=20=20
> is it desirable from a privacy perspective, but Procera doesn't need=20=
=20
> to; most P2P protocols can be detected simply by analyzing header=20=20
> information, handshake peculiarities, or the way in which a=20=20
> particular application exchanges encryption keys. Such telltale=20=20
> traces can give away various kinds of encrypted traffic, and while=20=20
> the information within remains secure, the entire flow can be shaped=20=
=20
> or blocked if desired by the ISP. (Note that this alone isn't enough=20=
=20
> to filter copyrighted content, but it can put the kibosh on entire=20=20
> protocols that might be heavily used for copyright infringement.)

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