----- Forwarded message from Dave Farber <[email protected]> -----

Date: Fri, 11 Jun 2010 13:44:58 -0400
From: Dave Farber <[email protected]>
Subject: [IP] LiebIerman bill lets president take emergency control of the
        Internet
Reply-To: [email protected]
To: ip <[email protected]>





Begin forwarded message:

> From: Declan McCullagh <[email protected]>
> Date: June 11, 2010 1:01:47 PM EDT
> To: Dave Farber <[email protected]>
> Subject: Lieberman bill lets president take emergency control of the Internet
> 

> Dave,
> 
> IPers might be interested in the bill that Sen. Lieberman introduced 
> yesterday:
> http://hsgac.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?FuseAction=Files.View&FileStore_id=4ee63497-ca5b-4a4b-9bba-04b7f4cb0123
> 
> Here's an excerpt from my writeup:
> 
> http://news.cnet.com/8301-13578_3-20007418-38.html
>> A new U.S. Senate bill would grant the president far-reaching emergency 
>> powers to seize control of or even shut down portions of the Internet.
>> The legislation announced Thursday says that companies such as broadband 
>> providers, search engines, or software firms that the government selects 
>> "shall immediately comply with any emergency measure or action developed" by 
>> the Department of Homeland Security. Anyone failing to comply would be 
>> fined. 
> 
> The most interesting section starts around page 76. After the president 
> declares a "cyber emergency," then "the owner or operator of covered critical 
> infrastructure shall immediately comply with any emergency measure or action 
> developed by the Director under this section during the pendency of any 
> declaration by the President under subsection (a)(1) or an extension under 
> subsection (b)(2)."
> 
> The definitions are intriguing. A "covered critical infrastructure" is a 
> system or asset that is on a DHS list and "for which the national information 
> infrastructure (NII) is essential to the reliable operation of the system or 
> asset." NII is defined as "information infrastructure" (II) "that is owned, 
> operated, or controlled within or from the United States." II is defined as 
> the "framework that information systems" use to transmit information, 
> including "electronic devices" and "software."
> 
> So translated, any company for which the telephone system or Internet is 
> "essential" can be ordered by DHS to do anything the department wants, with 
> warrantless wiretapping as the sole exception. There is no other limit to 
> this power, no appeal process, and no judicial review. (How many companies 
> would *not* fit into this elastic definition? Wouldn't your IP list qualify 
> too?)
> 
> Now, I'm sure that DHS's defenders (Stewart Baker, are you reading this?) 
> will say that we should trust the department and that it would not misuse 
> this near-absolute authority. And they have a point. But that's a little like 
> making it illegal to breathe and then trusting prosecutorial discretion to 
> only put truly bad guys in prison. :)
> 
> -Declan
> 



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