----- Forwarded message from Dave Farber <[email protected]> -----

Date: Thu, 2 Sep 2010 12:44:13 -0400
From: Dave Farber <[email protected]>
Subject: [IP] Re  net neutrality vs. diff-serv?
Reply-To: [email protected]
To: ip <[email protected]>
59D1B1B0-B6BC-11DF-B836-BA3EA77419C0: 





Begin forwarded message:

> From: Dave CROCKER <[email protected]>
> Date: September 2, 2010 11:21:01 AM EDT
> To: [email protected]
> Cc: ip <[email protected]>, Richard Shockey <[email protected]>, Mike 
> Liebhold <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [IP] Re  net neutrality vs. diff-serv?
> 

> 
>>> *From:* Richard Shockey <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> ...
>>> Mike you pointed out several things that have been obvious to those of us in
>>> the Internet Engineering Community for some time. First packet 
>>> discrimination
>>> for various reasons, including congestion control, have been part of the
>>> Internet Protocol suite since its inception.
> 
> 
> Discussion about "neutrality" needs to distinguish between Service Neutrality 
> and Participant Neutrality.
> 
> 
> Participant Neutrality means that email from or to me gets treated the same 
> as mail from or to you. Equally, web pages I retrieve from Google get treated 
> the same as web pages I retrieve from Yahoo! or from ietf.org.  Differential 
> handling is based on IP Address or Domain Name.
> 
> Service Neutrality means that email, web, voip telephone calls, real-time 
> remote sensor data, and every other type of "application" get treated 
> equally. Differential handling is based on the IP Protocol field or the 
> TCP/UDP Port number.  Real service neutrality means that it is not possible 
> for the network infrastructure to support quality of service guarantees, such 
> as inter-packet arrival times (jitter.)
> 
> The challenge of service neutrality is technical, such as dealing with the 
> potential that preference for one service will destroy the ability to use 
> another service.
> 
> The challenge of participant neutrality is political, since it relates to 
> potentially unfair treatment of different people or organizations.
> 
> An example of Participant Neutrality that can be masked as Service Neutrality 
> is when two organizations have competing application protocols and one is 
> given preference.  The preference appears to be based on the protocol but is 
> really concerned with who is operating the service.
> 
> Discussions about net neutrality typically fail to make this basic 
> distinction and therefore typically wind up with people talking past each 
> other or, worse, imposing policies that really do restrict the ability of the 
> Internet to properly support adequate operation of a service.
> 
> Mike's note was clearly and strictly in terms of deployment of service 
> non-neutrality mechanisms.  That is, differential handling of protocols.
> 
> d/
> 
> -- 
> 
>  Dave Crocker
>  Brandenburg InternetWorking
>  bbiw.net
> 



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